閱讀理解題 安全與救護

1、 （三級上 自我保護）GuidanceHow time flies! Youll leave your parents alone and go outside .How to identify the traps(陷阱）beside a smile ?Lets pay attention to the safety closest to us. 時光荏苒，你要離開父母的庇護獨自去飛翔，如何辨別微笑背后的種種陷阱，讓我們一起關注近在咫尺的安全吧。 How to be safe in the neighborhood1 Walk around the neighborhood and ask y

2、our parents to tell you whose homes you may visit without them.2 Say NO to anything that makes you feel bad. And if anything or anyone makes you feel this way, tell your parents.3 Dont leave home without telling your parents. Dont walk or play alone outside.4 Never come close to an unknown car, and

3、never talk to a man who you never meet. If the man walks after you all time, run to a safe place, cry for help or call the police.5 Practice “what if” questions and ask yourself how you can answer them. For example, “what if you fall off your bike and you need help? Who would you ask?”6 Learn how to

4、 ask for help at parks, sports gyms, shopping malls, and other public places. Also, identify those people who you can ask for help, such as policemen, security and so on.7 If anyone tries to grab you, you should do your best to get away by kicking and screaming.(170 words) 選自快捷英語 Word bankneighborho

5、od 'nebhd n. 與某處鄰近的地區(qū)；臨近街坊unknown n'nn adj. 未知的；不出名的identify 'dentfa vt. 識別，認出security s'kjrti n. 安全；保證grab græb vt. 奪??；搶奪Notes 1. Never come close to an unknown car, and never talk to a man who you never meet. 絕不要靠近不熟悉的車輛，不要你從未見過的人說話。2. What if you fall off your bike and you ne

6、ed help?如果你從自行車上摔下來需要幫助該怎么辦？3. Also, identify those people who you can ask for help？還有，如何辨別能向誰求助。4. If anyone tries to grab you, you should do your best to get away by kicking and screaming。如果有人抓住你，你應該盡力通過腳踢和尖叫擺脫。PracticeI. Comprehension1. If someone or something makes you feel sad what can you do ?

7、A. Tell him not to do like this .B. Go away and say nothing.C. Say no and tell your parents about itD. Ask friends to beat him.2. When you leave your home, you should A. Take some money.B. Tell your mother or your father.C. Leave only by yourself.D. Leave home and go into a strange car.3. If someone

8、 tries to grab you,what should you do ?A. Run away by kicking or shouting.B. Go with him or her.C. Ask who he is and why.D. Try your best to tell him you dont know him.4.Never come close to an unknown car, and never talk to a man who you never meet.句中劃線詞正確翻譯的一項是：A. 不出名的 B. 不熟悉的 C. 不可告人的 D. 不可預測的5.Ac

9、cording to the passage which statement (說法)is TRUE ? A. You can go anywhere in your neighborhood.B. You can go to your closest friends without telling your parents.C. Dont always ask your mother questions if you cant meet.D. You can ask the policeman or the security if you need help at parks, sports

10、 gyms, shopping malls, and other public places.II. Writing practice Do you know how to protect yourself in your neighborhood without your parents ? Do you have other ideas to keep yourself safe? Discuss with your friends and write them down on the classroom walls. Keys: I. 1- C 2.- B 3.- A 4.- B 5.-

11、 D（四級上 意外）GuidanceAccident often happens nearby, but life is only once for us. So it becomes important to learn to live and protect ourselves. 在我們的身邊，總會有一些意外發(fā)生。生命只有一次我們要珍視生命就要學會生存學會自救和互救。A Hero1 On a summer day last August, Nick heard someone shouting for help from the sea as he was at a friends bir

12、thday party. He ran to the beach and saw two kids in a boat. They were pulled out to sea.2 Two boys, Christian and Jack，got to the boat nearby and began boating out to pick up a football. When they left the beach, a beach umbrella caught the boat and pulled it far way from the beach. They tried to b

13、oat back to beach. But they were not strong enough.3 Nick, 34, ran to the beach. The boat was already far away from the beach. “Everything went quiet in my head,” Nick recalls. “I was only trying to find out how to swim to the boys at once.”4 Nick took off his clothes and jumped into the cold water.

14、 “I wonder if I am putting my life at risk,” Nick said. After 30 minutes swimming, he was close enough to shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”5 Christian tried his best. Finally, he set the umbrella free. Then Nick was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. “Were going to get back,” he

15、told them.6 To Christians father, Nick had been a stranger before that day. Now, he was the man who risked his life to save his son. “Youre a hero,” he told Nick again and again. “Youre a hero.”(235words) 選自英語時文Word banknearby nba adv. 附近地，不遠地aboard 'b:d prep. 在（船、飛機、車）上risk rsk vt. 冒的危險Notes 1.

16、 When they left the beach, a beach umbrella caught the boat and pulled it far way from the beach. 當他們離開海灘時一把遮陽傘拖住了船并且把船從沙灘拖離了很遠。2. Everything went quiet in my head.我的頭腦中一片空白。3. “I wonder if I am putting my life at risk”我想知道我是否在拿我的生命冒險。PracticeI. Comprehension1. Why did Christian and Jack get to the

17、boat ?A. Because they want to boat in the sea.B. Because they want to play football in the sea.C. Because they want to pick up the football in the sea.D. Because they want to pick up the umbrella in the sea.2. “Everything went quiet in my head,” it means A. It is very quiet near the sea.B. Nick is s

18、o worried that he could think of nothing.C. Nick is very clean and he didnt want to save the boys at once.D. Nick thought of a good way to save the boys.3. When did Nick shout to the boys “Take down the umbrella! ”A. After they jumped into the sea.B. After 30 minutes swimming when he was close enoug

19、h.C. Before he took off his clothes.D. After he took off his clothes.4. Who set the umbrella free?A. Christian and Nick。B. Nick ，Christian and Jack.C. Christian and his friends.D. Christian alone.5. What did Christians father think of Nick?A. He thought he was a stranger.B. He thought he was a good

20、swimmer. C. He thought he was a real hero.D. He thought Nick was like his son.II. Writing practice If you want to be a real hero you must know how to keep you safe? Before you go to help the man in danger what do you prepare and pay attention to ? Write down and share it .Keys: I. 1. - C 2.-B 3.-B 4

21、.- D 5.- C(四級下 自我保護)GuidanceIn our life disaster may come suddenly，such as earthquake, flood ,fire and so on. What should we do to f protect ourselves when it happened?在現(xiàn)實生活中，災難有時會突然降臨，如地震、洪水、火災等。當災難來臨時，智慧的你如何應對和自救？Notes Against a Big Earthquake1 A big earthquake happened in Ludian, Yunnan on August

22、 3rd, 2014. It made a lot of old houses fall down and hundreds of people die. In China, there were a few serious earthquakes in the past. They caused serious damage. 2 What can we prepare or do before, during and after earthquake? First, every family should keep a survival bag with a flashlight, a r

23、adio, a first aid kit, some food and water for a few days. During an earthquake, do not run outside if the ground is shaking. Try to protect yourself near a table or a bookcase in the house. You need to find out an emergency shelter place when you are outside. If you are in the streets, look for a s

24、afe place and get far away from the buildings. After the earthquake, turn off ovens in the house. Then listen to the radio or watch TV for news. 3 While facing an earthquake, try to be as calm as possible, and you may protect yourself from the dangerous harm. (171 words) 選自英語周報Word bankdamage dæ

25、;md n. 損害，損毀survival svavl n. 幸存，生存aid ed n. 幫助；助手；外援;kit kt n. 衣物和裝備； 成套用品oven vn n. 烤箱，烤爐，灶Notes 1. It made a lot of old houses fall down and hundreds of people die.它使許多舊房子倒塌，成百上千人喪命。2.They caused serious damage.他們造成了嚴重的破壞。3.You need to find out an emergency shelter place when you are outside

26、你需要找到應急避難場所。4.While facing an earthquake, try to be as calm as possible, and you may protect yourself from the dangerous harm.當面臨地震時，盡可能地保持鎮(zhèn)靜，你就可能保護自己不受危害。 PracticeI. ComprehensionI. 1. When did Ludian earthquake happen?A. It happened on August 3rd, 2013.B. It happened on August 2nd, 2014.C. It happ

27、ened on August 3rd, 2014.D. It happened on June3 rd, 2014.2. What cant we do before, during and after earthquake?A. During an earthquake, run outside as soon as possible.B. First, we should keep a survival bag with a flashlight, a radio, a first aid kit, some food and water for a few days.C. Protect yourself near a table or a bookcase in the house.D. After the earthquake, turn off ovens in the house.3. Where can we stay during the earthquake?A