商英專業(yè)術語

1、學習文檔 僅供參考1. customs area 稅收關稅地區(qū)；稅收海關境界2. convertionn.貨幣兌換3. visible trade有形貿易4. invisible trade 貿易無形貿易5. gross domestic product 財政國內生產總值6. FDI , ?f di a ? abbr.外國直接投資7. portfolio investment證券投資8. stocks st ?ksn.股票9. maturity m ?tju ?ritin. （票據等）到期，到期日10. certificate of deposit大額存款單11. licensingn.許可經

2、營12. franchising fr? nt ?aizn.特許經營13. trademark treidm akn.商標14. patent p? tntn.專利15. royalty r ?i?ltin.專利使用費16. copyright k ?pi,raitn.版權17. management contract管理管理合同18. licensor la ?s?ns?n.給予許可的人19. licensee ,lais ?nsi:n.接受許可的人20. franchisee ,fr? nt?aizi:n.接受特許的人21. franchiser fr? nt?aiz?n.給予特許的人22

3、. value chain價值鏈23. turnkey project交鑰匙工程24. BOT b ?tn.建設、經營、移交(Build, Operation, Transfer)25. GNP d ?i:enpi: abbr.國民生產總值gross national product學習文檔 僅供參考26. GDP ,d ?i: di: pi: abbr.國內生產總值Gross Domestic Product；輝光放電聚合物GlowDischargePolymer27. national income國民收入28. per capita income人均收入29. per capita GD

4、P人均國內生產總值30. ppp購買力平價31. consumerism k ?nsju:m ?,riz ?mn.消費，消費主義32. income distribution收入分布33. infrastructure infr ?,str ?kt?n.基礎設施；公共建設；下部構造34. staple goods大路貨；日常用品35. invoice inv ?isn.發(fā)票；vt.開發(fā)票36. creditor country金融債權國37. economic integration經經濟一體化38. free trade area貿易自由貿易區(qū)39. customs unionn. 稅收關稅

5、聯盟40. tariff rate關稅稅率；協定費率41. settlement setlm ?ntn.結算42. NAFTA n? ft?abbr.北美自由貿易協定North American Free Trade Agreement43. Common Market歐洲共同市場；歐洲共同體44. banknotes circulation b? ?kn ?utn.貨幣流通45. cartel k ateln.卡特爾；聯盟46. APEC ? pekabbr.亞太經貿合作組織Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation47. OPEC ?upekabbr.石油輸出國家組

6、織Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries48. European Commission歐洲委員會49. council of ministers學習文檔 僅供參考n.部長理事會50. Dual-Ministerial Meeting雙部長會議51. share holder股東；股票持有人52. economic globalization經濟全球化，全球化53. board of directors董事會；經理事會54. inputsn.輸入；投入input的復數55. economic environment經經濟環(huán)境56. parent

7、 company總公司，母公司57. affiliate ?filieit, ?filiit, -eitn.聯號；隸屬的機構等vt.使附屬；接納；使緊密聯系vi.參加，加入；發(fā)生聯系58. day-to-day running日常管理59. multinational corporation跨國公司60. home country本國61. host country東道國；主辦國；所在國62. services s ?:visisn.服務；服務項目service復數形式v.服務service的第三人稱單數63. primary commodity初級產品，貿易初級商品64. specializ

8、ation ,spe ?laizei?n, -liz-n.專門化；特殊化；生特化作用65. absolute advantage絕對利益66. comparative advantage經比較利益；相對優(yōu)勢67. capital k? pit ?ln.資金68. land and labor Land And Labor:土地和勞動力69. tariff t? rifn.關稅表；收費表vt.定稅率；征收關稅70. quota kw ?ut?n.配額；定額；限額71. import duties 稅收進口稅學習文檔 僅供參考72. export duties輸出稅，出口稅73. ad valor

9、em duty從價稅按照價格來制定的稅74. specific duty 稅收從量稅75. compound duties compound duties:復合稅|復合關稅|混合稅76. drawback dr ?b? kn.退稅77. most-favored-nation m ?ustfeiv ?dnei ?n n.最惠國78. tariff schedule稅率表，稅則79. non-tariff barrier非關稅壁壘80. deal di:ln.交易；美政策；待遇；份量81. trade terms貿易條件；貿易用語82. trade practice貿易慣例，貿易習慣83. n

10、egotiable ni g?u?bladj.票據，證券等使用的可轉讓的；可流通的84. EDIabbr.電子數據交換Electronic Data Interchange85. customs clearance貿易海關放行；結關86. ICC ,a ?si siabbr.國際商會International Chamber of Commerce87. incoterms ?nko,t ?mzabbr.國際貿易術語International Commercial Terms；國際商會國際貿易術語International Chamber of Commerce Terms88. negoti

11、able transport document可轉讓裝運單據89. FOB f ?b abbr.離岸價格；船上交貨價格free on board90. CFRabbr.兼付運費貨價Cost and Freight91. CIF siaiefabbr.到岸價Cost Insurance and Freight92. EXW abbr.工廠交貨Ex Works93. FCAabbr.貨交承運人Free Carrier94. FAS efei:esabbr.裝運港船上交貨Free Alongside Ship95. CPTabbr.運費付至Carriage Paid To96. CIP siaipiabbr.預編目錄cataloging in publication；運費和保險費付至 Carriage and I