題型集訓(xùn)（五）閱讀理解一記敘文

1、題型集訓(xùn)（五）題型集訓(xùn)（五） 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文 A2014A2014孝感孝感 For years I went to school by bus, so I met many For years I went to school by bus, so I met many “familiarfamiliar” ” strangers. We took the same bus but didnt strangers. We took the same bus but didnt know each others names. I used

2、to think it was impossible know each others names. I used to think it was impossible for us to be true friends. How wrong I was! Smiles from the for us to be true friends. How wrong I was! Smiles from the “nameless” people have changed my thoughts. “nameless” people have changed my thoughts. The fir

3、st time on the bus, I saw different faces. As The first time on the bus, I saw different faces. As days went on, we chatted like old friends.days went on, we chatted like old friends. 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文 But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same But I felt it a pity that I was unable t

4、o set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus. Her old friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothing suggested that she didnt have much money, but she clothing suggested that she didnt have much money, but she always took a cup of water for the dri

5、ver. I guessed she was a always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a kind girl. But why did she sit in silence instead of talking kind girl. But why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings? with us? Why did she never rep

6、ly to our friendly greetings? Couldnt she smile?Couldnt she smile? 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文 Then, one evening, I got the answer. I walked to the Then, one evening, I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree, park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under

7、 a tree, lonely and sad. I greeted her with the same warm smile that lonely and sad. I greeted her with the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months, but this time her face I had shown to her all these months, but this time her face turned red, then a shy smile appeared. As soon as s

8、he began turned red, then a shy smile appeared. As soon as she began her first words, I understood why she hadnt spoken to us her first words, I understood why she hadnt spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her. before. Talking was hard for her. 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文 I heard her story: her parents

9、worked hard somewhere. She I heard her story: her parents worked hard somewhere. She lived with her disabled grandparents. She said, lived with her disabled grandparents. She said, “I cant I cant express(express(表達(dá)表達(dá)) myself very well. Most of the time, I cant say ) myself very well. Most of the tim

10、e, I cant say what I want to say. I have no friends butyou always smile to what I want to say. I have no friends butyou always smile to me like an angelso I also want to smile.” That evening, we me like an angelso I also want to smile.” That evening, we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like o

11、ld friends.exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends. Smile is the key to opening the door of heart; it can break Smile is the key to opening the door of heart; it can break the cold walls in front of us.the cold walls in front of us. 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文( ()1. All the following words ca

12、n describe the girl )1. All the following words can describe the girl except _except _A. silentA. silentB. kindB. kindC. proud D. poorC. proud D. poorC 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從對(duì)這個(gè)女孩的描述可知，她善良、安靜、貧窮。故細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從對(duì)這個(gè)女孩的描述可知，她善良、安靜、貧窮。故選選C C。 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文( ()2. The writer often met the girl _)2. The writer often met the

13、 girl _A. on the bus B. in the parkA. on the bus B. in the parkC. at school D. under the treeC. at school D. under the treeA 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 由第三段由第三段“But I felt it a pity that I was But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in unable to set up the same frie

14、ndship with a silent girl in the front of the bus.” the front of the bus.” 可知選可知選A A。 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文( ()3. The girl had difficulty in _)3. The girl had difficulty in _A. listening B. singing A. listening B. singing C. writing D. talkingC. writing D. talkingD 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段“Talking was h

15、ard for her.”Talking was hard for her.”及倒數(shù)及倒數(shù)第二段第二段“I cant express myself very well.” I cant express myself very well.” 可知選可知選D D。 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文( ()4. Which of the following is TRUE?)4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The girl only talked with the driver.A. The girl only talked with the driver

16、.B. The girl was too shy to talk with others.B. The girl was too shy to talk with others.C. The writer knew the name of the girl that evening. C. The writer knew the name of the girl that evening. D. The writer cant make friends with those nameless people D. The writer cant make friends with those n

17、ameless people on the bus now. on the bus now. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段“That eveningThat evening，we exchanged our we exchanged our names” names” 可知選可知選C C。 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文( ()5. The main idea of the passage is that _.)5. The main idea of the passage is that _.A. we should help those silent peopl

18、e A. we should help those silent people B. smiles can deal with every difficulty we meetB. smiles can deal with every difficulty we meetC. we should smile to the nameless people on the busC. we should smile to the nameless people on the busD. smiles can help us get closer and understand each other D

19、. smiles can help us get closer and understand each other betterbetterD 主題大意題。根據(jù)本文表述可知，微笑能夠拉近人們之間的距離，主題大意題。根據(jù)本文表述可知，微笑能夠拉近人們之間的距離，增進(jìn)對(duì)彼此的了解。故選增進(jìn)對(duì)彼此的了解。故選D D。 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文【主旨大意主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。本文是一篇記敘文?！拔椅摇弊卉嚿蠈W(xué)，每天都能坐公交車上學(xué)，每天都能遇到熟悉的陌生人，然后跟他們互相交談。但是，其中有一個(gè)小姑遇到熟悉的陌生人，然后跟他們互相交談。但是，其中有一個(gè)小姑娘總是靜靜地坐在公交車上，

20、不跟別人交流。后來娘總是靜靜地坐在公交車上，不跟別人交流。后來“我我”知道了這知道了這個(gè)女孩的故事，明白了其中的原因。個(gè)女孩的故事，明白了其中的原因。 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文 B2014B2014咸陽咸陽 Decide to Do WellDecide to Do Well Everybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as Everybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future

21、or as simple as what important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. Any decision could be the turning point you will eat for breakfast. Any decision could be the turning point of your life.of your life. I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3

22、. I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3.Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried too Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didnt know that only kids want to show hard to act as an adult. I didnt know that only kids

23、 want to show themselves as adults. themselves as adults. I didnt listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades I didnt listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam. became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam. 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文 At

24、 the turning point of my life, my mum wanted to have a At the turning point of my life, my mum wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldnt refuse. Instead of asking me

25、 to at her eyes, I felt I couldnt refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mum just asked what I wanted to do in study hard, to my surprise, Mum just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like the future. Without thinking too much,

26、 I just said I would like to study hard. to study hard. Mum smiled and asked again, Mum smiled and asked again, “I asked: what do you WANT to I asked: what do you WANT to dodo？” I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent.

27、silent. 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文 “ “Whether you want to go on studying or enter the societyWhether you want to go on studying or enter the society，” ” she went on, she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life ought to be it is your own decision. Your life ought to be decided by you, not by anyone else,

28、 including me.decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.” ” After saying After saying that, she had tears in her eyes. that, she had tears in her eyes. For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair

29、 and thought about myself, my life and decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become. what kind of person I wanted to become. It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decisio

30、n so far in my lifeI wanted to be a man who makes a decision so far in my lifeI wanted to be a man who makes a difference in the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard. difference in the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard. 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文 The path to my future became clear to m

31、e. I didnt act The path to my future became clear to me. I didnt act rebelliously(rebelliously(叛逆地叛逆地) any more. With passion () any more. With passion (激情激情) in my ) in my heart, I studied hard. heart, I studied hard. Now, Im 17 and Im in one of the best schools in my Now, Im 17 and Im in one of th

32、e best schools in my city, in one of the best classes at the school and I am one city, in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class. of the best students in the class. Thanks to that decision, I have become what I am today. Thanks to that decision, I have b

33、ecome what I am today. 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文( ()1.When did the writer make the important decision? )1.When did the writer make the important decision? A AAfter he was 17 years old. After he was 17 years old. B BAfter he was in one of the best classes. After he was in one of the best classes. C CWhen he

34、was a pupil. When he was a pupil. D DWhen he was studying in Junior 3.When he was studying in Junior 3.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“I made an important decision when I I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3.”was in Junior 3.”可知選可知選D D。 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文( ()2.What was the writer like before th

35、e decision? )2.What was the writer like before the decision? A AHis grades became poor. His grades became poor. B BHe tried too hard not to act as an adult. He tried too hard not to act as an adult. C CHe was one of the top students in his class. He was one of the top students in his class. D DHe di

36、d what his teachers and his parents asked him to do.He did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“I didnt listen to my parents and I didnt listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor.”teachers, and my grades became poor.”可知選可知選A A。 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘

37、文記敘文( ()3.How did the writer make the decision?)3.How did the writer make the decision?A AIt was easy for him to make the decision. It was easy for him to make the decision. B BIt was his second time to make the decision. It was his second time to make the decision. C CHe made the decision seriously

38、.He made the decision seriously.D DIt was his mother that made the decision for him. It was his mother that made the decision for him. C 推理判斷題。由推理判斷題。由“I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.”life

39、and what kind of person I wanted to become.”和和“It took me It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life” life” 可以推斷作者嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真地作出了這個(gè)決定?？梢酝茢嘧髡邍?yán)肅認(rèn)真地作出了這個(gè)決定。 閱讀理解一閱讀理解一 記敘文記敘文( ()4.Why did the writer make the

40、 decision?)4.Why did the writer make the decision?A ABecause his teacher talked with him patiently. Because his teacher talked with him patiently. B BBecause he didnt want to act rebelliously any more. Because he didnt want to act rebelliously any more. C CBecause his mother asked him to study hard as usual. Because his mother asked him to study hard as usual. D DBecause his father as