動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式練習(xí)題

1、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式練習(xí)一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are _drink_play_ go_ make _does_ dance_worry_ ask _taste_ eat_ draw_put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _二、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I _ an English teacher now. 2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The littl

2、e dog _ two years old this year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday.8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.9. There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.10. The mobile phone _ on the s

3、ofa yesterday evening.三、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2.The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7

4、. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party.9. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day.10. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. It was exciting. 否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_2. All the students were very excited. 3. 否定句：_一般疑

5、問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_3. They were in his pocket. 否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_4. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_5. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day. 否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_6. Nancy went to school early. 否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_7. We sang some English songs. 否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_8

6、. They played football in the playground. 否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_一般過(guò)去式練習(xí)題I. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的概念一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：last year, yesterday等； 也可表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和often, always等頻率副詞連用。例如：I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看見(jiàn)他了。Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅總是步行上學(xué)。II. 一般過(guò)去

7、時(shí)的構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成：(1)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成有四條規(guī)則：一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先變y為i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。(2)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式需特殊記憶。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。III. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的幾種句型肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)

8、為：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+其它。如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+did not (didnt)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如：He didnt go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天沒(méi)去玩具店。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成：Did+主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其它？如：1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.)2) -Did you meet the businessman before?-No, I didnt. (Yes

9、, I did.)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成：疑問(wèn)詞did+主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其它？如：1) -What did you do last night?-I did my homework.2) -Where did you go last week?-I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般過(guò)去時(shí)口訣一般過(guò)去時(shí)并不難，表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)句末站。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，didnt 站在動(dòng)詞原形前，其它部分不要變。一般疑問(wèn)句也好變，did放在句子前，主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑問(wèn)句也簡(jiǎn)單，疑問(wèn)詞加一般疑問(wèn)句記心間。最后一條請(qǐng)注意，動(dòng)詞過(guò)

10、去式要牢記。小朋友們口訣記，學(xué)會(huì)一般過(guò)去時(shí)沒(méi)問(wèn)題。小學(xué)階段要掌握的幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式:watched TV, washed clothes, played football, cleaned the room, visited grandparents, went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking, learned Chinese, sang and danced, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate good food, bought presents, r

11、owed a boat, saw elephants, went skiing, went ice-skating.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的練習(xí)題一般過(guò)去時(shí)1一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)的動(dòng)作感謝。2Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化：am 和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasnt）are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。（were not=werent）帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3句中沒(méi)有b

12、e動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子否定句：didnt +動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday?疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：1一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母

13、的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied5不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-f

14、lew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are _drink_ play_ go_ make _does_ dance_ worry_ ask _taste_ eat_ draw_ put _throw_ kick_ pass_ do_Be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)（1）1.I _ at school just now.2.He _ at the camp last week.3.We _ students two years ago.4.They _ on

15、the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.6.There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.1.It was exciting.否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_2. All the students were very excited.否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_3. T

16、hey were in his pocket.否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I _ an English teacher now.2.She _ happy yesterday.3.They _ glad to see each other last month.4.Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5.The little dog _ two years old this year.6.Look, there _ lots of grapes here.7.Today _ the second of June. Yeste

17、rday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_肯、否定回答：_三、中譯英1我的故事書(shū)剛才還在衣服旁邊。_2他們的外套上個(gè)禮拜放在臥室里了。_3幾分鐘以前花園里有兩只小鳥(niǎo)。_行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)（1）一、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. He _ (live) in Xuan wu two years ago.2. The cat _ (ea

18、t) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (danc

19、e) at the party.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_2. Nancy went to school early.否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_3. We sang some English songs.否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)（2）1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _ to zoo ye

20、sterday, we _ to the park. (go)4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.8. What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning? She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. They played football in the playground.否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯、否定回答：_三、中譯英1. 格林先生去年住在

21、中國(guó)。_2. 昨天我們參觀(guān)了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。_3. 他剛才在找他的手機(jī)。_過(guò)去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)（1）一、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday.2. We all _ (have) a good time last night.3. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day.4. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.5. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)6. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play)7. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now.8. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.10.