自然拼讀法規(guī)則與材料

1、字母與發(fā)音一一對(duì)應(yīng)的輔音：bballd一dogffishh一hatJ-jumpkkite1legmmann一notppenq一quickrruns-sunt-tenvvestw-waterz-zoo（注意Q與U總是在一起的）有多個(gè)發(fā)音的輔音：字母發(fā)音例詞c字母c后面慢a.o.u的時(shí)候,c的發(fā)字母字母k發(fā)音相同.川做hardcsound"cat,cap.call,coat,cup當(dāng)字母cgifte,i,或y的時(shí)銘通常c的發(fā)音與字母s發(fā)音相同,嘴"softcsound”city,ice,rice,face,cell,cent,voice,pencil,juice有E掖e或i前面

2、,c會(huì)初sh/音ocean,racial,socialg字用g后面接a,o,u的時(shí)侯,所發(fā)的音叫做"hardgsound"girl,gas,get,give,go當(dāng)字母g后面接e,i,或y的時(shí)候,有時(shí)g的發(fā)音與字母j的發(fā)音相同,叫做“軟g音”age,chaago,ginger,Egypt,gentle,giraffe,badge特倒：forget,give,girl中的g發(fā)hardsoundxx在單詞中間或結(jié)尾時(shí)發(fā)/ks/音box,next,mix,six,foxx在單詞申間時(shí)有時(shí)發(fā)/gz/音exit,exam,exactx在單詞起始位置時(shí)發(fā)/z/音xylophone,xe

3、roxyy在單詞起始位置時(shí)發(fā)音為輔音yes,you,yard,year,yelly在單詞或音節(jié)中間或結(jié)尾時(shí)被當(dāng)做元音y在結(jié)尾，單詞只有一個(gè)音節(jié)時(shí)y發(fā)長(zhǎng)/i/音，y在結(jié)尾，單詞有兩個(gè)或以上音節(jié)時(shí)y發(fā)長(zhǎng)/“音y在單詞或音節(jié)中間時(shí),發(fā)短Zi/音小測(cè)試：my,cry,fly,sky輔音字母組合輔音字母組合的友音很曾單，就是把每個(gè)輔音字母的友音連在一起就可以了。之所以要把它們單獨(dú)列出來(lái)，一個(gè)重要的原因耨，每例音字母組合是作為一楚體來(lái)看待的，在劃分音節(jié)的時(shí)候是不能把這些情音字母組合分開(kāi)的。音節(jié)的劃分對(duì)于一個(gè)單訶的讀音至關(guān)重要，我所學(xué)的自然拼音法發(fā)音視律,其實(shí)都是針計(jì)單個(gè)音節(jié)的.對(duì)于多音節(jié)的單詞來(lái)演.要先把

4、單詞劃分為一個(gè)一個(gè)的音節(jié)，然后再討每個(gè)音節(jié)應(yīng)用自然拼音法發(fā)音規(guī)律。音節(jié)的劃分規(guī)律在后向我們會(huì)講述，目前只需要熟記這些字母組合，以備后用.字母組合例同帶有1的字母組合blblack,blame,bless,blue,blastcl-clock,class,clap,clue,closefl-flag,fly,flat,flash,flowergl-glass,glad,glide,glue,globeplplata,plariA,plarp,pliK,plansisled,sleep,slow,slide,slim帶有r的字母組合brbridge,break,brave,brovm,breadc

5、r一一crab,crack,crop,crown,creekdr-dress,drag,drink,drive,dropfrfrog,fresh,free,from,frontgr-grape,grade,grass,gxin,gruntpr-press,pride,price,print,prooftrtruck,track,true>train,tree帶有s的字母組合scscale,scar,score,scare,scuffsk-skate,skip,skill,skull,skinsm-smoke,smile,smog,sme11,smearsn一snake,snap,snor

6、e,snow.snugsp-spoon,spin,spot,spell,sportstep,stillststop,stack,stay,sw一swim,swell,swing,sweet,su-ifttw-twig,tweet,twist,twin.twine三字母組合shr-shrink,shred,shrill,shrimp,shrubspl一splash,split,splice,splint,splurgespr-spread,spring,spree,sprain,spraysqu-square,squad,squirrel,squat,squeakstr-string,strip

7、,strav,stream,streetthr-throw,three,throne,thrift,thrill在熊的字母組合ck（只先一個(gè)：k,音）-duck,pack,Quick,luck,rockId-cold,gold,held,Bild,baldIk-EiIk,silk,elk,sulk,skulk耳dax二，charp.hjnp.dumpnchinch,ranch,lunch,bench,crunchnchand,kind,bend,stand,mindng（這個(gè)音比較特別,是舌頭住上領(lǐng)后方所發(fā)出的量音）ring,long,sing,ving,lungnk-sink,bank,tr

8、unk,pink,inknt-tern,ant,hunt,sent,mintsh-fish,rash,brush,ish,trashst-vest,last,test,list,lost復(fù)合字母枸成的單音（ConsonantDigraph筲單的/consonantdigr即僦是兩個(gè)（或三個(gè)）制音字母在一起只發(fā)一個(gè)音，前常指以下四#組合：ch（tch）,shtwhMthoch利由的夏音有點(diǎn)類儀巾文婚和“濕”發(fā)音的前半部分比如詞例詞:chair,check,shoe,shoptwh的發(fā)音可能會(huì)比較令人梯I，不同的歷史時(shí)期，不同地方的人才.的發(fā)音會(huì)有一些不同.但現(xiàn)在在美式發(fā)音里，公認(rèn)的說(shuō)法是，一般來(lái)

9、電vh與/w/發(fā)音相同，但在。前面發(fā)/h/音,比如曲en,what,whale,who,whole*th的發(fā)音則需要一些記憶力了，在下百這緯用詞里th發(fā)濁音（舌尖在上下牙齒中間，聲外需要壺動(dòng),聲音從牙齒和舌*之醐斯里出來(lái)）:they,their,tieir,theirs,the,this,that,these,those,then-,than,though,thus,there"：返.如其一個(gè)單詞后麟和儺練就是指以這個(gè)單詞刑例所有單詡比劉them包括他re,therefore,thereafter等）其它殆的單熊本上初顯精（舌尖在上下齒中間，聲靚牙解0舌頭之間踴建出來(lái)，但是聲帝府前，

10、比如think,thank,thirty不發(fā)音的輔音字堞（SilentConsonants）蝴野爵攜哈丸其中一個(gè)字號(hào)臥精的該船所發(fā)腦城音的卻個(gè)能字。獻(xiàn)都胴嚇I(yè)列出了這些組合:字母組合不發(fā)音字母例詞ghhghost,ghetto,ghastlygnggnat,gnarl,gnaw,gnome,signknkknife,knit,knov,knock,kneembbcomb,lamb,Thumb,dumb,climbpnppneumoniapsppsalm,psychic,psychologyrhhrhinoceros,ihrme,rhvthmsccscissors,scent,scene,sce

11、nery,scenariowr*vrong,wrist,wrap,wretch,wrenchghghLight,high,eight,sigh,night元音概述琳對(duì)元音的靖辱軸解。器里港的是比涯范三元t雷祖后,掌提了元音的發(fā)音規(guī)豺能對(duì)整個(gè)翱的發(fā)音有比毓舶掌曲元音概述(TheBasicsAboutVoxels)常逆的元音字母有五個(gè)：a,e,i,o,u,另外)在一個(gè)單詞的中亞霜尾時(shí)也被當(dāng)做元音,每個(gè)單詞里卻包含薜少一個(gè)元音。每個(gè)單詞的每個(gè)音節(jié)里都包含有至少一個(gè)元音，元音是單鼬“最強(qiáng)音"元云所發(fā)的音可快于詼元音在單員中的位置或它是如何與其它元專嫗合金0一般來(lái)說(shuō)，除了以下幾種情譏外，元音都

12、發(fā)短音：1 .該元音是元音字母組合的一部分2 .該元音后面有字母r3 .該元音在一個(gè)單詞或重讀音節(jié)的結(jié)尾4 .單詞以字母e結(jié)尾5 .該元音是元音規(guī)則的特例短元音(ShortVowels)短元音例詞Aaant,and,cat,fast,mapEeegg,net,let,bed,tentIiinch,bit,stick,pin,pig0oox.hot.top.not.gotUuup,bus,sum,cup,mudYy(在單訶中部，發(fā)短i音)pyranid,lynx,typical,bicycle,symbolKjc音(LongVowels)如果一個(gè)單詞以字母。結(jié)尾.前面的元音發(fā)長(zhǎng)肯(magice)

13、。如果一個(gè)元音是在一個(gè)空記或重讀音節(jié)的結(jié)足，該元音也發(fā)長(zhǎng)音，所謂長(zhǎng)音就是該元音字母的名宅如2的長(zhǎng)音發(fā)音為當(dāng)一個(gè)單詞或音節(jié)里只有一個(gè)元音時(shí)，該元音發(fā)短音，而當(dāng)這個(gè)單詞或音節(jié)店面加上字母e,削才的冗言就發(fā)長(zhǎng)言了，蘇字母e只起到讓前面的元音發(fā)長(zhǎng)音的作用,自己是不發(fā)音的.例如can,其中的a獺音,如臬轉(zhuǎn)尾加上e,勃cane,元音a就發(fā)長(zhǎng)音了,而e不發(fā)音,掰管字號(hào)e叫慎iagice.下醐例詞都期黝gaiie,safe,make,gate,岫alePete,coaplete,athletenine,side,nile,kite,nicenote,rose,globe,those,bonecube,rule

14、,June,uute,dune（注意元音u的糖聽(tīng)上去前科，一既是字母u蜘字.另一種則魏研拼音U的發(fā)音，因?yàn)轷∧芘cu在一起新出字母u的音,m話脂u縮天代管比如rule,）當(dāng)元音在單詞或重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾時(shí),該元音發(fā)長(zhǎng)音，例如paper,be,she,legal,fiber,piano,open,future,hunar等注意£在單詞的結(jié)尾時(shí)被當(dāng)作元音來(lái)使用.當(dāng)更同只有一個(gè)音節(jié)時(shí)，Y與元音I的長(zhǎng)音發(fā)音相同，例如，cry,try,by,砰當(dāng)單同有兩個(gè)或以上音節(jié)時(shí)，Y在單詞結(jié)尾與元音E的長(zhǎng)音發(fā)音相同，例如：puppy,baby,candy,city,soiry等.上節(jié)麻到，當(dāng)一個(gè)單詞或音節(jié)里只有一

15、個(gè)元音時(shí)，該元音發(fā)定音，而當(dāng)這個(gè)單詞或音節(jié)后面加上字母e,剛才的元音就發(fā)長(zhǎng)音了，而字母e只起到讓前面的元音炭長(zhǎng)音的作用，自己是不發(fā)音的。這個(gè)規(guī)律可以才展到復(fù)合元音字母的情正，當(dāng)一個(gè)單詞或音節(jié)里有兩個(gè)元音時(shí),通常第一個(gè)元音發(fā)長(zhǎng)音，第二個(gè)元音不發(fā)音。例如：Aai,ay發(fā)長(zhǎng)A音，如sail,fail,day,sa泮。ea,eet發(fā)長(zhǎng)E首，如meal,tea,need'feed等。ie發(fā)長(zhǎng)I音，如tie,lie,pie等。*o&oe發(fā)長(zhǎng)0首，如loadycoat,toe事XXue>ui發(fā)長(zhǎng)U音，如glue,suit,blue,fruit等©但是，有一些不規(guī)則情況使得ph

16、onics的規(guī)則變得復(fù)雜起來(lái)，這也王是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)單詞有挑戰(zhàn)性眥京在一些麟情況下，單祠里R有一個(gè)元音的時(shí)侯，該元音是發(fā)長(zhǎng)音的，如Ai后面接gh,gn,Id,或nd時(shí),i發(fā)長(zhǎng)音，如sign,high,child,kind萋°AO后直透Id,stSt.o有時(shí)發(fā)長(zhǎng)音，cold,gold,lost,host等,但接5t時(shí)有時(shí)還是發(fā)短音的，如lost,cost有些復(fù)合元音字母也不遵循上述長(zhǎng)音規(guī)律，見(jiàn)下表：字母組合所發(fā)音劇詞ea短ehead,bread,heavy,dead,readyei長(zhǎng)aeight,veil,neigh,weight,freightoo長(zhǎng)u（類似雙語(yǔ)拼音的u）moon,zoo,

17、school,pool,tooloo短u（類似漢語(yǔ)拼音的u）book,look,wood,foot,cookieeu長(zhǎng)ueuro,feud,eulogy,sleuth,pneumoniaew長(zhǎng)uchew,new,few,stew,blewie長(zhǎng)eyield,chief,relief,believe,puppiesey長(zhǎng)emonkey,money,honey,hockey,volley學(xué)習(xí)phonics,除了要熟記各種規(guī)則外，還應(yīng)多讀，多熔，才能把各種不規(guī)則發(fā)音牢記在心,靈雒用。雙兀音(Diphthongs)雙元音DiphiEong與上芍所述的復(fù)合元音字母構(gòu)成的單音(digraph)的區(qū)別在干,

18、diphthong是兩個(gè)元音在一起所發(fā)的音是兩個(gè)元音音素組合在一起的，所以聽(tīng)二去有兩個(gè)音，盡管這兩個(gè)音并不是兩個(gè)元音所幽獨(dú)熨出的，而digraph是兩個(gè)元音在一起，但是只發(fā)一個(gè)單音。杷什么元音組合劃歸為雙元音有著不同的說(shuō)法，一饋來(lái)晚下面兩種發(fā)音肯定是雙元音：1、oi,oy組合,把0和I的短音組合在一起連貫發(fā)出來(lái),比如coin,voice,toy,boy等,2、ou,o函合，發(fā)音時(shí)先發(fā)類嫩詰拼音ao的音，然后未呈部上靡的美幗語(yǔ)拼音口的音，例如house,found,owl,noi鬲帶有r的元音(R-controlledVowels)元音字母與r結(jié)合起來(lái)，會(huì)發(fā)全新的音，見(jiàn)下裝組合所發(fā)音例詞ar子母

19、r的名字car,marble,far,large,partyor.orfork,or,for,core,眈ie,porklex/worn,word,world,doctor,neighborer,ir,ur/er/nurse,ever,sir.purple特殊元音(SpecialVowelSounds)字母或組合所發(fā)音例同awpaw,law,ra¥hsaw,davnallball,call,fall,n社Ltallauhaul,taught】caught,sauceoncoughtbought,brought,thought。(后面接ng的時(shí)候)so叫l(wèi)ong,strong,wron

20、g"broadsound*.崛制理要小.發(fā)音時(shí)間長(zhǎng).e>i.o.u非重讀音（schwasound）,當(dāng)一個(gè)元音在非重讀音節(jié)里時(shí)，有時(shí)合發(fā)此類音，非常類似雙語(yǔ)拼音里的e,也發(fā)音很籽a(bǔ)bout,elephantrbananauactiinerconfuseceTci.3i,“在同T音節(jié)里這些字母組合后面接另外一個(gè)元音時(shí).發(fā).h/音ocean,special,mission,nation,delicitrns,magicianio后面接字母n時(shí)：i發(fā)/音onivnjbillion,opiniu珥stalliuuPhonics,即字母拼讀法（又譯自然拼音）是自然形成的一種發(fā)音規(guī)則，它主

21、要教授英文字母（letter）與語(yǔ)音（sound）間的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，是美國(guó)、加拿大本土孩子的必修課程。在初級(jí)英語(yǔ)中70%的單詞在拼讀時(shí)都是有規(guī)律可循的。一旦掌握了這種發(fā)音規(guī)則就不必去翻查字典而能夠順利地將單詞讀出。一旦孩子們學(xué)習(xí)了這種不用音標(biāo)的發(fā)音規(guī)律可以很快學(xué)會(huì)拼讀不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞，提前進(jìn)入閱讀領(lǐng)域，使英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)變得簡(jiǎn)單、快樂(lè)、有趣。為什么要學(xué)Phonics?Phonics教學(xué)在美國(guó)至少已經(jīng)有百年以上的歷史了。適當(dāng)?shù)腜honics教學(xué)，一直被認(rèn)為是最有效、最直接教授母語(yǔ)閱讀的方法。美國(guó)學(xué)者Adams（1990）在PhonicsinstructionfortheNineties里指出，出現(xiàn)在初級(jí)閱讀材料

22、中的詞匯，其語(yǔ)音與字母間的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系相當(dāng)穩(wěn)定。孩子通常能從出現(xiàn)頻率最高的37個(gè)音組中，拼出大約500個(gè)最常使用的詞匯。國(guó)際音標(biāo)與Phonics的區(qū)別？國(guó)際音標(biāo)如同中文的拼音系統(tǒng)，是另外形成的輔助系統(tǒng)，是為母語(yǔ)不是英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)者所服務(wù)的。整個(gè)系統(tǒng)完整但規(guī)則相對(duì)抽象，對(duì)非母語(yǔ)系學(xué)習(xí)者確實(shí)相當(dāng)有幫助。但學(xué)習(xí)一套全新的符號(hào)及其發(fā)音規(guī)則，對(duì)小學(xué)高年級(jí)或初中生都不是很容易。Phonics屬于英語(yǔ)拼字系統(tǒng)的內(nèi)在機(jī)制，經(jīng)過(guò)百多年來(lái)的發(fā)展與完善，已是美國(guó)孩子的必學(xué)課程。Phonics更注重英文字母與其發(fā)音的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，可以迅速提升英語(yǔ)閱讀能力。對(duì)于英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)者，因?yàn)橛锌谡Z(yǔ)優(yōu)勢(shì)，在發(fā)現(xiàn)字母與發(fā)音的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系后，只要

23、能把字的音念出來(lái)，就很容易聯(lián)想到該字的意思，能直接認(rèn)字或拼字。而中國(guó)孩子雖然沒(méi)有母語(yǔ)背景、但Phonics對(duì)于幫助認(rèn)字、拼字、提高閱讀能力，及從小教授正確英語(yǔ)發(fā)音方面仍然具有巨大的積極意義。總的來(lái)說(shuō)，這兩者對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)者都是不可或缺的，只是適合學(xué)習(xí)的年齡段有所不同而已。只掌握音標(biāo)，會(huì)造成現(xiàn)在很多中國(guó)孩子都有的碰到生詞就無(wú)法開(kāi)口的現(xiàn)象。要知道除了字典，很少有國(guó)外書(shū)籍或繪本、讀本會(huì)標(biāo)注音標(biāo)哦，無(wú)法發(fā)音就會(huì)嚴(yán)重破壞閱讀的流暢性，進(jìn)而影響到孩子的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。而只掌握Phonics,會(huì)讓孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)隨著學(xué)習(xí)深入到脫離初級(jí)英語(yǔ)范圍后，越來(lái)越多的單詞無(wú)法直接用Phonics拼出，發(fā)生與不少歐美人士一樣的閱讀困難現(xiàn)象

24、。英語(yǔ)發(fā)展千百年來(lái)，不斷吸收各語(yǔ)種詞匯，而中國(guó)孩子缺乏口語(yǔ)環(huán)境，發(fā)生讀音差錯(cuò)不足為奇。若能引入易學(xué)實(shí)用的Phonics,然后再系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)際音標(biāo)，將使孩子受用終身！英語(yǔ)自然拼讀學(xué)習(xí)的六階成功法第一階：建立字母與字母自然發(fā)音之間的直接聯(lián)系。第二階：能夠成功拼讀元音+輔音(輔音+元音)。如：c-acaa-tat第三階：能夠成功拼讀輔音+元音+輔音。如d-o-gdog第四階：能夠成功拼讀雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)單詞。如sw-ea-t-ersweater第五階：能夠聽(tīng)音辨字，即聽(tīng)到單詞讀音就能拼出該單詞。第六階：?jiǎn)卧~量大量擴(kuò)充，能夠閱讀英語(yǔ)文章。1.自然拼讀法的第一步是掌握二十六個(gè)字母的讀音(LetterSoun

25、ds).其中五個(gè)元音字母(a,e,i,o,u)發(fā)兩種音。2.第二步是進(jìn)行單元音字母的拼讀練習(xí)，如：Sam,cat,mat,等等3.第三步,是固定讀音的單詞:the,a,is,to,have等.4.第四步，是一個(gè)單詞里有兩個(gè)元音時(shí)，前邊一個(gè)元音發(fā)字母音，后邊一個(gè)元音不發(fā)音，如：make,made,sea,five,nine,road等等5.第五步,是雙/三輔音在一起時(shí)怎么聯(lián)讀,如:bl(ack),str(eet)等；有一些輔音不發(fā)音，如：ghost,comb,lamb等；要掌握一下與"h"聯(lián)在一起的發(fā)音：ch,sh,th,wh。6.第六步，是特殊讀法：?jiǎn)我艄?jié)詞，以元音結(jié)尾，這

26、個(gè)元音發(fā)字母音如：me,hi,go等等Irregular:ar(car),ay(hay,may,say),igh(high,night,might),ew(new),er(sister,brother),ur(burn,hurt),ir(girl,fir,firm),or(horn),eigh(eight),oi(oil,boil),oy(boy),ow等有其特別的發(fā)音"c"與"k"在一起時(shí)，發(fā)一個(gè)音:quick,black等.自然拼音拼讀練習(xí)表第一天：aeioua_ee_ei_eo_eu_eAa:matmapbagcathatfanbatappleEe

27、:eggwellredpennethenbedbellIi:licksixbibpigpinkissinkhillOo:oxonoctopusboxsockoperateostrichUu:sunumbrellacupbusnutgununcleundercapenametapelakegamemaketakehatetheseJapaneseChinesebitefiveninekitemineniceridesiderosenoseropenoteposehomerodethosetubecubeJunecutehuge第二天:aiayeeeaeyieighoaowuiueai:tailr

28、ainpaintpainjailrailnailmaiday:bayraywaysayhaypayMaylayee:reedseelbeepeeljeepfeetseeteethea:seameatpeanuteaglepeachtealeafpeaey:donkeymonkeyjockeyturkeymonkeyhockeykeytrolleyie:tiepieliedieigh:rightsightnighttighthightfighthighsighoa:roadtoasttoadcoalgoatboatcoatsoapow:rainbowpillowyellowwindowbowlr

29、owhollowlowui:suitjuicefruitue:Suebluegluetrue第三天:arerirurorar:armcararmchaircardcartfarmparkgardener:sisterbrotherunderroosterwintermermaidmarkermotherir:birthdaycircusdirtybirdcircledirtgirlur:turtlesurfingturkeyfurhurtpursenurseor:porchporkhorsehornfortmorningcornfork第四天:ouowoioyauawooooeaou:hous

30、eoutmouthcountfountainmountainshoutmouseow:cowtowelclownowlcrownbrownflowertoweroi:coinoilpointnoiseboilsoilpoisoncoiloy:oysterboycowboysoytoyau:augustsausesausagenaughtyautumnapplauseaw:pawdrawsawstrawstrawberrylawnoo:moonzooroofroosterbootsfoodspoonroomcoolfoolboomfoolishoo:bookcookgoodfootlookhoo

31、kea:headsweatersweatpearleadbearleatherfeather第五天:chshwhphththknwrmbch:beachlunchcheesebenchchurchchickenchaircherrysh:sheepshirtshipfishdishpushshoesshovelwh:whalewhitewheelwheatwhipwhistlewheelchairwhisperph:photoelephanttelephonetrophypharmacyalphabetth:brotherfeatherleatherfathermotherth:thumbth

32、reebathmatthirstythiefbathmouthteethkn:knobkneeknifeknockknitwr:wristwrinklewrapwreathwritemb:thumblambbombcombcrumbnumb第六天:blflplclglbrcrgrprfrtrdrbl:blueblackblousebloombleachblanketblondehairfl:flatfluflyflameflutefloorflagflowerpl:planeplayplusplanetplatformplumplateplantcl:clockcloudcleanclaycl

33、imbcloseclapclowngl:gloveglobeglassglueglassesgliderbr:brightbrookbrimbridebrownbreadbrickbrothercr:crowncrabcreamcrowcrayoncrocodilecrycroissantgr:graygreengrassgrapesgroundgrowgrandmapr:prixepriceprawnpressprinceprincessprayfr:frogfrostFridayFrenchfriesfruitfrontfriendframetr:tractortrucktraintray

34、treetriangletrunktrolleydr:dreamdrumdrydropdrawdrivedressdrink第七天:smsnslswspstscskallewysm:smilesmallsmellsmokesmoothsn:snowmansnowsnoresnakesnailsneakerssneakerssnacksl:slowslapsleepslideslopesledsw:switchswallowswanswimsweetswingsweatersweatsp:spiderspaceshipspinachspoonspellst:stockingsstorestars

35、tampstormstickstudentstandsc:scarfscooterscannerscarecrowscalescorpionscoopsk:skunkskisskirtskatesall:calltallfallballwallew:dewfewviewhewnewnephewnewspaperYy:skyflydryspytypeshycrymyYy:Minysunnypuppydizzydirtyponyhappybaby自然拼音強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：Tonguetwister1.Abigblackbearsatonabigblackbug.2.Abigblackbugbitabigb

36、lackdogonhisbigblacknose!3.Cat,Cat,catchthatfatrat.4.Afatcatcatchesamadrat.5.Bluegluegun,greengluegun.6.Blackbackground,brownbackground.7.Anoisynoiseannoysanoyster.8.Agoodcookcancookgoodcookies.9.AtnoonItookagoodbook，andsatbythepoolinthewood.Isoontookoffmyboot.Andputmyfootinthepool.Oh!Howcool,howcoo

37、l.10.Thehunterandhishugehorsehidebehindinhouse.11.BettybetterbutterBrad'sbread.12.Twotinytigerstaketwotaxistotown.13.Thefirstisthefirst.Thethirdisthethird.Thethirdcanbethefirst,Thefirstcanbethethird.14.Sir,thisgirlwearingadirtyskirtisnotthefirst,butthethird.15.Afleaandaflyflewupinaflue.Saidthefl

38、ea,"Letusfly!"Saidthefly,"Letusflee!"Sotheyflewthroughaflawintheflue.16.Iwishyouwereafishinmydish.17.Jean'sthreesheeparenearthegreenjeep.18.Therearethirty-threethousandthreehundredandthirty-threefeathersonthatbird'sthroat.19.Neitherfathernormotherlikesthisweather.20.Itsag

39、oat,sittinginaboat,wearingacoatandwritinganote.Itsabear,sittingonachair,holdingapearandcombingitshair.Itsacarock,wearingasockandlookingataclock.Itsafly,wearingatie,holdingapieandwavinggoodbye.第一天：aeioua_ee_ei_eo_eu_eAa:matmapbagcathatfanbatappleEe:eggwellredpennethenbedbellIi:licksixbibpigpinkissink

40、hillOo:oxonoctopusboxsockoperateostrichUu:sunumbrellacupbusnutgununcleundercapenametapelakegamemaketakehatetheseJapaneseChinesebitefiveninekitemineniceridesiderosenoseropenoteposehomerodethosetubecubeJunecutehuge第二天:aiayeeeaeyieighoaowuiueai:tailrainpaintpainjailrailnailmaiday:bayraywaysayhaypayMayl

41、ayee:reedseelbeepeeljeepfeetseeteethea:seameatpeanuteaglepeachtealeafpeaey:donkeymonkeyjockeyturkeymonkeyhockeykeytrolleyie:tiepieliedieigh:rightsightnighttighthightfighthighsighoa:roadtoasttoadcoalgoatboatcoatsoapow:rainbowpillowyellowwindowbowlrowhollowlowui:suitjuicefruitue:Suebluegluetrue第三天:are

42、rirurorar:armcararmchaircardcartfarmparkgardener:sisterbrotherunderroosterwintermermaidmarkermotherir:birthdaycircusdirtybirdcircledirtgirlur:turtlesurfingturkeyfurhurtpursenurseor:porchporkhorsehornfortmorningcornfork第四天:ouowoioyauawooooeaou:houseoutmouthcountfountainmountainshoutmouseow:cowtowelcl

43、ownowlcrownbrownflowertoweroi:coinoilpointnoiseboilsoilpoisoncoiloy:oysterboycowboysoytoyau:augustsausesausagenaughtyautumnapplauseaw:pawdrawsawstrawstrawberrylawnoo:moonzooroofroosterbootsfoodspoonroomcoolfoolboomfoolishoo:bookcookgoodfootlookhookea:headsweatersweatpearleadbearleatherfeather第五天:chs

44、hwhphththknwrmbch:beachlunchcheesebenchchurchchickenchaircherrysh:sheepshirtshipfishdishpushshoesshovelwh:whalewhitewheelwheatwhipwhistlewheelchairwhisperph:photoelephanttelephonetrophypharmacyalphabetth:brotherfeatherleatherfathermotherth:thumbthreebathmatthirstythiefbathmouthteethkn:knobkneeknifek

45、nockknitwr:wristwrinklewrapwreathwritemb:thumblambbombcombcrumbnumb第六天:blflplclglbrcrgrprfrtrdrbl:blueblackblousebloombleachblanketblondehairfl:flatfluflyflameflutefloorflagflowerpl:planeplayplusplanetplatformplumplateplantcl:clockcloudcleanclayclimbcloseclapclowngl:gloveglobeglassglueglassesgliderb

46、r:brightbrookbrimbridebrownbreadbrickbrothercr:crowncrabcreamcrowcrayoncrocodilecrycroissantgr:graygreengrassgrapesgroundgrowgrandmapr:prixepriceprawnpressprinceprincessprayfr:frogfrostFridayFrenchfriesfruitfrontfriendframetr:tractortrucktraintraytreetriangletrunktrolleydr:dreamdrumdrydropdrawdrived

47、ressdrink第七天:smsnslswspstscskallewysm:smilesmallsmellsmokesmoothsn:snowmansnowsnoresnakesnailsneakerssneakerssnacksl:slowslapsleepslideslopesledsw:switchswallowswanswimsweetswingsweatersweatsp:spiderspaceshipspinachspoonspellst:stockingsstorestarstampstormstickstudentstandsc:scarfscooterscannerscare

48、crowscalescorpionscoopsk:skunkskisskirtskatesall:calltallfallballwallew:dewfewviewhewnewnephewnewspaperYy:skyflydryspytypeshycrymyYy:Minysunnypuppydizzydirtyponyhappybaby我家dad，脾氣bad，讓我sad。有只cat,非常fat,專吃rat。放下plate,趕到gate,已經(jīng)late。清晨wake,來(lái)至Ulake,釣上snake。撇下net，魚(yú)沒(méi)get，衣服wet。為捉pest，從不rest，本領(lǐng)best。一只pig,非常bi

49、g,把洞dig。沒(méi)給tip，把我lip，裝上zip。一只kite，顏色white，被狗bite。學(xué)會(huì)ride，媽媽pride。清晨jog，帶上dog，踩到frog。輕輕hop，跳上top，唱起pop。把眼close,用我nose,去聞rose。喝著coke,聽(tīng)著joke,把腰broke。舉著gun，瞄準(zhǔn)sun，不停run。小小bug，把我hug。找個(gè)excuse,借車use,遭至Urefuse。假裝mute，真是cute。開(kāi)著car,向著star,路途far。想變smart，必須start，學(xué)習(xí)art。一個(gè)driver，掉進(jìn)river，生命over。一個(gè)robber，專搶rubber。穿上sh

50、irt，脫下skirt，扔進(jìn)dirt。這只bird，總跑third。個(gè)子short,喜歡sport,跑至Uairport。拿著fork，吃著pork。一個(gè)nurse，丟了purse。買只turtle，顏色purple。一只goat，穿件coat，上了boat。一片oat，卡在throat。燃燒oil，直到boil，倒進(jìn)soil。是否join，拋起coin。帶上hook,來(lái)到brook,水面look。手拿book，一邊look，開(kāi)始cook。炎熱noon，跳上spoon，飛到moon。一個(gè)fool，掉進(jìn)pool，真是cool。西瓜round，長(zhǎng)在ground，被我found。一只mouse,穿件

51、blouse,走進(jìn)house。天在snow，風(fēng)在blow，樹(shù)在grow。秋風(fēng)follow，樹(shù)葉yellow，落到pillow。不知cow，近況how，去問(wèn)now。一座town，不停down，快要drown。一只bee，躲進(jìn)tree，沒(méi)人see。懸崖deep，開(kāi)著jeep，莫要sleep。抱著B(niǎo)arbie，吃著cookie,看著movie。被我niece,摔成piece。丟了glue，沒(méi)有clue，臉氣blue。手拿tissue，排好queue。一顆pea,掉進(jìn)sea,泡壺tea。身體weak,爬上peak,無(wú)力speak。吞進(jìn)lead，摸摸head，已經(jīng)dead。吃著bread,報(bào)紙sprea

52、d,開(kāi)始read。不停train，沒(méi)有pain，哪有g(shù)ain。把手raise,老praise。小狗paw，那根straw，把畫(huà)draw。坐在lawn，學(xué)習(xí)law。被窩cozy,床上lazy,真是crazy。抱著puppy，心里happy。如果shy,不敢try,無(wú)機(jī)會(huì)fly。不彳fcry,眼淚dry,下鍋fry。很多day,沒(méi)發(fā)pay,無(wú)話say。天空gray,無(wú)心、play,回家stay。頑皮monkey，撿起key，扔向donkey。為了honey，節(jié)省money。有個(gè)boy，玩著toy，心中joy。跳進(jìn)soy,盡情enjoy。一只hare，居然dare，對(duì)我stare。困難share,互

53、相care,趕走scare。天氣fair,涼爽air,吹拂hair。嶄新chair，滾下stair，需要repair。昨天fire，今天hire，后天retire。撲滅fire，真是tire。離我near，含著tear，叫我dear。一頭bear，裙子wear，采摘pear。一只deer，舉起beer，大喊cheers。這個(gè)engineer，事事pioneer。洗完face,系好lace,參力口race。吃著rice，加點(diǎn)ice，口喊nice。聽(tīng)聽(tīng)music,變變magic,吃吃garlic?？赐阠omic，野外picnic。動(dòng)作quick,把只cock,藏進(jìn)sock。脫下jacket，忘記t

54、icket,還在pocket。同學(xué)each,手拿peach,來(lái)至Ubeach。觀眾watch，激烈match，球來(lái)catch。天氣sunny，身無(wú)penny，感覺(jué)funny。最快runner,成了wIinner,享受dinner。拿起ink,不加think,仰頭drink。敵人tank，裝上bank，老天thank。首song,歌詞long,總唱wrong。山路along，跑步long，身體strong。像個(gè)king，插上wing，不停swing。美好spring,歌兒sing,鮮花bring。一頭fox,躲避ox,藏進(jìn)box。忘背text，絕無(wú)next。身體ill，買來(lái)pill，堆成hill

55、。一根needle，掉進(jìn)noodle。飯后hurry，書(shū)包c(diǎn)arry，遲到sorry。我家parrot，愛(ài)吃carrot,做個(gè)dream，掉進(jìn)stream,大聲scream,穿著dress,下著chess,結(jié)果mess.一輛truck，滿載duck，一路luck。碰到trouble，努力double。小小age,讀讀page,提高wage.打開(kāi)fridge,端出porridge,扔下bridge.他很tough,喝酒enough，從不laugh。心中wish,釣到fish,做成dish。飛機(jī)crash,燒成ash,損失cash。一個(gè)youth，張開(kāi)mouth，吹到south。洗完bath，學(xué)習(xí)

56、math。我的mother,生個(gè)brother,想要another.寒冷weather,身披leather,頭戴feather.高高sky，不知why，掉下spy。站在peak，對(duì)天speak。到了night，打開(kāi)light，保護(hù)sight。方法right，堅(jiān)持fight，前途bright。一只chick,動(dòng)作quick,把我kick。吃飯quiet，注意diet。貓吃mice，味道nice，想吃twice。這對(duì)twin，總是win！1 .Abigblackbearsatonabigblackbug.2 .Abigblackbugbitabigblackdogonhisbigblacknose

57、!3 .Cat,Cat,catchthatfatrat.4 .Afatcatcatchesamadrat.5 .Bluegluegun,greengluegun.6 .Blackbackground,brownbackground.7 .Anoisynoiseannoysanoyster.8 .Agoodcookcancookgoodcookies.9 .AtnoonItookagoodbook，andsatbythepoolinthewood.Isoontookoffmyboot.Andputmyfootinthepool.Oh!Howcool,howcool.10 .Thehunterandhishugehorsehidebehindinhouse.11 .Bettybetterbutte