2014屆高三英語上冊第五次月考試題附答案

1、2014屆高三英語上冊第五次月考試題（附答案）2013/2014學(xué)年度高三第五次月考英語試卷（總分：150分；考試時間：120分鐘）第一卷一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、RC三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkwillhappen?A.ThelockonthedoorwillbreakB.Someonewillenterthebackdoorwhilethe

2、manissleepingC.Themanwillnotbeabletocomeback2.Whydoesthemangototheshop?A.ToexchangehisradioB.TotesthisradioC.Tobuyaradio.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10B.9:30C.9:504.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ShedoesntwanttowasteherfilmB.ShealreadytookapictureofthewaterfallC.Shedoesnthaveanymorefilm5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestth

3、emando?A.BuyanewcarB.FindanotherrepairshopC.Havehiscarrepairedcompletely第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whereisthemangoing?A.ToafriendshouseB.TothemarketC.Toafarm7.Whatvege

4、tablesisthemangoingtobuy?A.BeansB.PotatoesC.Tomatoes聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.HowoldisAlden?A.26B.16C.109.Whatdoesthewomansmotherdo?A.SheisateacherB.SheisahousewifeC.Sheisalawyer聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.MarriageintheUSAB.BringingupchildrenC.No-childfamily11.Whymarriedcouplesdecided

5、nottohaveanychildrenaccordingtothewoman?A.ThepressuresofmodernworkandlifeareheavyB.TheydontlikechildrenC.Manymenbecomeparentsafterlongpreparation12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.PeopleinAmericanwanttohavemorechildrenthanbefore.B.Fewoldpeopleagreetohavenochildren.C.Manymenbecomeparentsafterlong

6、preparation.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthemansproblem?A.HehassomefriendsinhisroomB.HecantwalkintherainC.Heislookingforaplacetostudy14.Whycantthemanusetheclassroom?A.AclubishavingameetingthereB.ItisclosedforrepairsC.Itisnotquietthere15.Wherewillthemanprobablygo?A.TothewomanshouseB.TothecitylibraryC.To

7、thereadingroom16.Whatdoweknowabouttheschoolreadingroom?A.ItwillholdaclubmeetingthisweekendB.ItisopenedthisweekendC.Itisclosedforrepairs聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatwillthestudentsgraduatingfromWestPointbecome?A.PoliceofficersB.ArmyofficersC.Governmentofficials18.WhopaystheeducationalcostfortheAmericanst

8、udentsatWestPoint?A.ThestategovernmentB.ThestudentsparentsC.TheUSgovernment19.HowmanyforeignstudentsarestudyingatWestPointatthemoment?A.67B.3,000C.3,06720.WhatcanwelearnaboutWestPoint?A.ItisveryhardforstudentstofinishtheireducationthereB.ItsyearlyeducationalcostforeachAmericanstudentisupto$50,000C.S

9、omeChinesestudentsarelearningtherethisyear二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共計15分）21.SamhasbeenappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotakeplaceofGeorge.A./,/B.the,/Cthe;theD./,the22.wecannotleavethistoughjobtoaperson.A.whonobodyhasconfidenceB.inwhomnobodyhasconfidenceC.forwhomnobodyhasconfidenceD.whoeveryonehasconf

10、idenceof23.Whenforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.askingB.askedC.havingaskedD.tobeasked24.Thenewlawstatesthatpeople_driveafterdrinkingalcohol.A.wouldntB.needntC. wontD.mustnt25.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesntmatteryouhavelivedthereforashortora

11、longtime.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.When26.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsallitscitizens.A.inchargeofB.forthepurposeofC.inhonorofD.forthebenefitof27.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow.A.heisenteringwhichlaneB.whichlaneheisenteringC.isheenteringwhichlaneD.

12、whichlaneisheentering28.-Obamatookoath（宣誓）ofofficeintheWhiteHouse-Whenwas?-wasonJanuary23,2013.A.that,ItB.it,ItC.this,ItD.it,That29.Youhadbettersometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.putawayB.takeupC.setasideD.giveout30.-Haveyoupaid?Whatsmyshareofthebill?-.Itwasntverymuch.A.Don

13、tworryaboutit.B.Itsmyshare.C.Noneofyourbisiness.D.Itsuptoyou.31.IthoughtherniceandhonestImether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime32.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetolivein.A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying33.?C

14、Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?-Well,youknow,Englishismy.Soitismybestchoice.A.strengthB.talentC.abilityD.skill34.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather.A.permittingB.topermitC.permittedD.Permit35.Wouldntyouratheryourchildsuccessfulwithhisstudyandonthescholarship?A.becomeB.becameC.w

15、ouldbecomeD.becomes三、完型填空（每小題1.5分，共計30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后從36至55各題所給的四個選項A.B.C和D,選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Afteryearsofexperience,BrendawasfacedwithachallengeinSundaySchool.However,shejustdidntknowhowto36itinagoodway.ShehadneverbeenaskedtoteachachildquitelikeCindy!Cindy,yousee,was37.Shecamefromabrokenhome.A

16、ndalthoughshewasreally38,shethoughtshewassobadthatshecouldnotbesuccessful.39,Cindyneededcare,andmostofall,Cindyneededlove!Therejusthadtobeawayof40her.Dayafterday,BrendawouldprayforCindy,yetSundaywouldcomeandgoandshesaw41,ifany,change.ThenonedayBrendaaskedCindyifshecould42aroleinaChristmasprogrammeth

17、echildrenwere43todo.Cindysanswerwas,Dontyouthinkyoucanfindsomeonebetterthanme）“Betterthanyou?”cameBrendas44.Whatmakesyouthinkthereis45betterthanyou?”“Well,Ive46beenaskedtodoanythingbeforebecauseImnotgood.Iwontgetthepart47andtheneveryonewillbemadatmeformessingup（弄糟）their48,“cameCindysanswer.Oh,Cindy,

18、“saidBrendaina49voice.Iamso50thatyouthinkthat,butyouaresowrong.Dontyourealizehow51youare?”“No,52areplyinalowvoicebecauseCindywasnowin53.“ButCindy,inmyeyes,youarespecialandyoucanalsodosomethingwelllikeothers,Brendasaid.“Really?Doyouthinksoreally?Thankyou,MissBrenda!Nobodyhasbelievedinmelikeyou.54Illh

19、aveatry,“saidCindyasshe55ahugfromherteacherforthefirsttime!36.A.sharewithB.dealwithC.dowithD.gowith37.A.averageB.naughtyC.differentD.ordinary38.A.cleverB.foolishC.lovelyD.friendly39.A.InreturnB.InturnC.InallD.Infact40.A.stoppingB.keepingC.helpingD.knowing41.A.muchB.littleC.someD.few42.A.studyB.likeC

20、.replaceD.play43. A.askingB.beginningC.planningD.learning44.A.replyB.noiseC.soundD.problem45.A.nooneB.anyoneC.noneD. everyone46.A.everB.oftenC.alwaysD.never47.A.goodB.badC.rightD.poor48.A.environmentB.programmeC.inventionD.homework49.A.gentleB.highC.loudD.clear50.A.gladB.luckyC.proudD.sorry51.A.happ

21、yB.sadC.valuableD.beautiful52.A.saidB.cameC.receivedD.went53.A.silenceB.troublesC.publicD.tears54.A.ThenB.ButC.AsD.Because55.A.refusedB.expectedC.receivedD.separated四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共計40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A.B.C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ACompassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Withef

22、fort,wecantranslatecompassionintoactions.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareoutmaincustomers,anditsnothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanw

23、alkeduptomyregister（收款機）withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash（現(xiàn)金），hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.Icouldnthelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckh

24、adgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidntallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable.Changeittome,“wasallhesaid.WhatIhadbeenfeel

25、ingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.56.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuyt

26、hebiscuits.A.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterB.promisedtoobeythestorerulesC.forgottotakeanymoneywithhimD.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive57.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?A.kindandluckyB.friendlyandhelpfulC.poorandlonelyD.hurtanddisappointed58.Thewriteracteduponthestorerulesbec

27、ause.A.hefeltnopityfortheoldgentlemanB.heconsideredtheoldmandishonestC.heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldmanD.hewantedtokeephispresentjob59.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?A.WealthismoreimportantthananythingelseB.ExperienceisbettergainedthroughpracticeC.Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassio

28、n.D.HelpingothersiseasiersaidthandoneBBlamelessIwasafreshmanincollegewhenImettheWhites.Theywerecompletelydifferentfrommyownfamily,yetIfeltathomewiththemimmediately.JaneWhiteandIbecamefriendsatschool,andherfamilywelcomedmelikealong-lostcousin.Inmyfamily,itwasalwaysimportanttoplaceblamewhenanythingbad

29、happened.Whodidthis?”mymotherwouldscreamaboutadirtykitchen.Thisisallyourfault,Katharine,myfatherwouldinsistwhenthecatgotoutorthedishwasherbroke.Fromthetimewewerelittle,mysister,brothersandItoldoneachother.Wesetaplaceforblameatthedinnertable.ButtheWhitesdidntworryaboutwhohaddonewhat.Theypickedupthepi

30、ecesandmovedonwiththeirlives.ThebeautyofthiswasdrivenhometomethesummerJanedied.InJuly,theWhitesistersandIdecidedtotakeacartripfromtheirhomeinFloridatoNewYork.Thetwooldersisters,SarahandJane,werecollegestudents,andtheyoungest,Amy,hadrecentlyturnedsixteen.Proudofhavinganewdriverslicense（駕照），Amywasexci

31、tedaboutpracticingherdrivingonthetrip.Sheshowedoffherlicensetoeveryoneshemet.ThebigsisterssharedthedrivingofSarahsnewcarduringthefirstpartofthetrip,butwhentheyreachedlesscrowdedareas,theyletAmytakeover.SomewhereinSouthCarolina,wepulledoffthehighwaytoeat.Afterlunch,Amygotbehindthewheel.Shecametoacros

32、sroadswithastopsign.Whethershewasnervousorjustdidntseethesignnoonewouldeverknow,butAmycontinuedintothecrossroadswithoutstopping.Thedriverofalargetruck,unabletostopintime,ranintoourcar.Janewaskilledimmediately.Iwasslightlyinjured.ThemostdifficultthingthatIveeverdonewastocalltheWhitestotellthemaboutth

33、eaccidentandthatJanehaddied.Painfulasitwasformetoloseagoodfriend,Iknewthatitwasfarworseforthemtoloseachild.WhenMr.andMrs.Whitearrivedatthehospital,theyfoundtheirtwodaughterssharingaroom.Sarahhadafewcutsonthehead;Amyslegwasbroken.Theyhugged（擁抱）usallandcriedtearsofsadnessandofjoyatseeingtheirdaughters

34、.TheywipedawaythegirlstearsandmadeafewjokesatAmyasshelearnedtousehercrutches（拐杖）.Tobothoftheirdaughters,andespeciallytoAmy,overandovertheysimplysaid,“Weresogladthatyourealive.”Iwasastonished.Noblame.Noaccusations.Later,IaskedtheWhiteswhytheynevertalkedaboutthefactthatAmywasdrivingandhadrunastopsign.

35、Mrs.Whitesaid,Janesgone,andwemissherterribly.Nothingwesayordowilleverbringherback.ButAmyhasherwholelifeaheadofher.Howcansheleadafullandhappylifeifshefeelsweblameherforhersistersdeath?”Theywereright.AmygraduatedfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaandgotmarriedseveralyearsago.Sheworksasateacheroflearning-dis

36、abledstudents.Shesalsoamotheroftwolittlegirlsofherown,theoldestnamedJane.60.Howdidtheaccidentoccur?A.Amydidntknowwhattodowhenshesawthestopsign.B.Amydidntslowdownsotheircarranintoatruck.C.Amydidntstopatacrossroadsandatruckhittheircar.D.Amydidntgetoffthehighwayatacrossroads.61.TheWhitesdidnotblameAmyf

37、orJanesdeathbecause.A.AmywasbadlyinjuredherselfandtheydidntwanttoaddtoherpainB.theydidntwanttoblametheirchildreninfrontofothersC.theydidntwantAmytofeelashamedandsorryfortherestofherlifeD.Amywastheiryoungestdaughterandtheylovedherbest62.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.AmyhaslivedquiteanormallifeB.Amyh

38、asneverrecoveredfromtheshockC.AmychangedherjobaftertheaccidentD.AmylosthermemoryaftertheaccidentCArainforestisanareacoveredbytalltreeswiththetotalhighrainfallspreadingquiteequallythroughtheyearandthetemperaturerarelydippingbelow16c.Rainforestshaveagreateffectontheworldenvironmentbecausetheycantakein

39、heatfromthesunandadjusttheclimate.Withouttheforestcover,theseareaswouldreflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere,warmingtherestoftheworld.Losingtherainforestsmayalsoinfluencewindandrainfallpatterns,potentiallycausingcertainnaturaldisastersallovertheworld.Inthepasthundredyears,humanshavebegundestroyingrainfor

40、estsinsearchofthreemajorresources（資源）：landforcrops,woodforpaperandotherproducts,landforraisingfarmanimals.Thisactionaffectstheenvironmentasawhole.Forexample,alotofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）intheaircomesfromburningtherainforests.Peopleobviouslyhaveaneedfortheresourceswegainfromcuttingtreesbutwewillsuffermuc

41、hmorethanwewillbenefit.Therearetwomainreasonsforthis.Firstly,whenpeoplecutdowntrees,generallytheycanonlyusethelandforayearortwo.Secondly,cuttinglargesectionsofrainforestsmayprovideagoodsupplyofwoodrightnow,butinthelongrunitactuallyreducestheworldswoodsupply.Rainforestsareoftencalledtheworldsdrugstor

42、e.Morethan25%ofthemedicinesweusetodaycomefromplantsinrainforests.However,fewerthan1%ofrainforestplantshavebeenexaminedfortheirmedicalvalue.Itisextremelylikelythatourbestchancetocurediseasesliessomewhereintheworldsshrinkingrainforests.63.Rainforestscanhelptoadjusttheclimatebecausethey.A.reflectmorehe

43、atintotheatmosphereB.reducetheeffectofheatfromthesunontheearthC.bringabouthighrainfallthroughouttheworldD.rarelycausethetemperaturetodroplowerthan16c64.Whatdoestheword“this”underlinedinthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Humansnavebegundestroyingrainforests.B.Peoplehaveastrongdesireforresources.C.Wewilllosem

44、uchmorethanwecangain.D.Muchcarbondioxidecomesfromburningrainforests.65.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A.wecangetenoughresourceswithoutrainforestsB.wewillgrowfewerkindsofcropsinthegainedlandC.thelevelofannualrainfallaffectswindpatternsD.thereisgreatmedicinepotentialinrainforests66.Whatmightbethebestt

45、itleforthetext?A.RainforestsandtheEnvironmentB.HowtoSaveRainforestsC.HowtoProtectNatureD.RainforestsandMedicalDevelopmentDTheDietZone:ADangerousPlaceDietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetabledietWearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseand

46、potentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically（身體上）.Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincon

47、trollingtheconsumptionoffatty,high-calorie,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthescale（秤）instead.Allwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodlabels.Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetel

48、lingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedonthavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharm

49、ourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients（營養(yǎng)成分）.Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotent

50、iallydangerous.Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds,notinthepowerofchemicals.Oncewerealizethis,wewillbemuchbetterabletoresistdietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychologicalharmthatcomesfromusingthem.67.FromPa

51、ragraph1,welearnthat.A.dietproductsfailtobringoutpeoplespotentialB.peoplearefedupwithdietproductsC.peoplehavedifficultyinchoosingdietproductsD.dietproductsaremisleadingpeople68.Onepsychologicaleffectofdietproductsisthatpeopletendto.A.hesitatebeforetheyenjoydietfoodsB.payattentiontotheirowneatinghabi

52、tsC.watchtheirweightratherthantheirdietD.tryoutavarietyofdietfoods69.InParagraph3,“gaincomeswithoutpain”probablymeans.A.losingweightiseffortlessB.dietproductsbringnopainC.itcostsalottoloseweightD.dietproductsarefreefromcalories70.Dietproductsindirectlyharmpeoplephysicallybecausesuchproducts.A.lackba

53、sicnutrientsB.areover-consumedC.areshortofchemicalsD.providetoomuchenergy第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeo

54、ple.71Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.72Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume.Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.MakingtherightchoiceOnceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomecho

55、ices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool.Askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?73DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily,withroommates,oralone?GettingreadytogoGetyourpassportandvisaearly!74Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofit,andacreditcard,withyou.OnceyouarethereAfterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystud

56、entswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamily,friends,andfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.75Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.A.Youshouldimproveyourmothertonguebeforeyougo.B.Whydoit?C.largenumberofstudentscantaffordtostudyoverseas.D.HowlongdoIwanttostudyove

57、rseas?E.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,school,andculture.F.Youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.G.Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostcountry.第二卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號入，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線、劃掉。修改：在錯詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每