2018年廣州越秀區(qū)六年級上期末英語試題及答案

1、（解析）【秀】六年級（英語）2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末測試及參考答案筆試部分六、選擇最正確的答案填空，把其字母編號寫在括號內(nèi)1-youhappyyesterday?-Yes,I.A. Did.didBWere,wasCWas,were2.-whatdidyoulastnight?-lmyhomework.AdiddidB. do.doC. do,did3.Autumniscoming.letflyakite.A.weB.usC.our4.MyhometownisGuangzhou.Ittakesme3hourstogotherebyplane.A.farawayfromB.nearC.

2、nextto5.Thereare40inourclass.Westudytogetherandhelpwitheachotherforsixyears.A.teachersB.studentsC.books6.Therearemanycarsinthestreet.Itis.Icantreadmybook.A. quietB.comfortableC.noisy7.Ioftenmymotherhousework.A.help,inB.hep,ofC.help,with8.Jiamincouldn'tsleepwellitwasveryhot.A.ThenB.soC.because9.L

3、ilylivedinZhaoqingforthreeyears,shemovedtoZhuhai.A.ThenB.thatC.if10.-Ihadastomachache.A.Whatsthematter?B. Whatdidyoueat?C. Whendidyouhavedinner?11.-it'sChristmas.A.IsChristmasthemostimportantfestivalinEngland?8. WhatisthemostimportantfestivalinEngland?C.WhenisChristmas?12.-IwenttovisitHongKongA.

4、 Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B. Whatareyougoingtodoonyourholiday?C. WhereareyougoingtovisitinHongKong?七、看圖，選出正確的句子，并把字母編號寫在括號內(nèi)。1.A.Theboyandhisgrandfatherareplantingtreesonthefarm.B. Theboyandhisgrandfatheraretakingarestunderthetree.C. Theboyandhisgrandfatherarecuttinggrassunderthetree.2.A.Thisbuildingi

5、soldbutbeautiful.B. Themuseumisverybigandmodem.C. Thishotelissmallbutclean.3.A.Themanatealotofoilyfood.B. Themanateplentyoffruits.C. Themandrankmuchwater.4.A.Thetwomicehadatriptothecountryside.B. Thetwomicehadatriptothecity.C. Thetwomicewenttothecitybyplane.5.A.Thegirlfeltworriedwhensheheardthenews.

6、B. Thegirlfeltexcitedwhensheheardthenews.C. Thegirlfeltangrywhensheheardthenews.6.A.Shewasagoodbaby.Shewasquiet.B. Shewasapoorbaby.Sheoftencried.C. Shewasapolitebaby.Sheoftensaid"thankyouand"excuseme7.A.it'smid-autumnFestival.B. it'sNewyear'sDay.C. it'sSpringFestival.8.AMym

7、otherfedtheturkeyformeat.B. Mymotherboughtsomepotatoesforfood.C. Mymotherboughtsometurkeyforfood.9.A.Thereisahorse-ridingracetoday.BThereisadragonboatracetoday.C.Thereisarunningracetoday.10.AShelookedheavyandstrong.B. Shekeptlonghairwhenshewasalittlegin.C. Shekeptshorthairwhenshewasalittlegirl.八、看圖，

8、根據(jù)圖意及首字母提示，把句子中所缺的單詞補(bǔ)充完整。1. Ittakesmyfamilyaweektopthefruitfromthetree.2. Hedidn'tfeelwell.Thedoctorghimacheckup.3. IreadtheEnglishwordsthreetafterschooleveryday.4. Thegirlwroteadafterdinnereveryevening.5. Thechildrengottogetherandsasongyesterday.6. MymothertookcareofmebecauseIhafeverlastnight.7

9、. Ourteacherisverynice.Sheoftenhasasonherface.8. Theriverisn'td.ItIscleanandIthassomefishinit.九、根據(jù)你所了解到的關(guān)于“春節(jié)”和“圣誕節(jié)”的知識，將以下的信息進(jìn)行分類，并把其字母編號寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上A. familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinnerB. childrenhavenoschoolC.eatjiaozi,chicken,fishC. eatturkey,ham,potatoE.buynewclothesF.childrengetluckymoneyG.c

10、hildrengetgifts讀以下句子，根據(jù)常識判斷對錯(cuò)，如正確，在括號內(nèi)寫T',否則寫"F1. ThanksgivingDayisaChineseFestival.2.Youcanswimintheriverifyouwant.3.Weshouldoftentakeexercise.4.HongKongwassmall100yearsago,butnowitisbigandmodern.5.Therearemanythingstobuyinthesupermarket.6.Cowseatgrass,andtheygiveusmeatandmilk.7.Afroghasfo

11、urlegswhenitisyoung,butithastwolegswhenitgrowsup.8.Wewillbehealthyifweworryabouteverything.十一、按實(shí)際情況答復(fù)以下問題。要要求完整答復(fù)1. Whereareyoufrom?2. Doyoulikelivinginthecityorinthecountry?3. Istherealibrarynearyourhome?4Whatisthetrafficlikeinyourcity?4. Whatdoyouwanttodoifyouliveonafarm?十二、閱讀短文，判斷以下句子是否與短文內(nèi)容一致，如一

12、致，在括號內(nèi)寫“T”，否則寫“F”。I'mTom.Ihadadreamlastnight.Iwassoexcited.Inmydream,IhadatriptoAustraliawithAki.Iwantedtogotherebyboat.ButAkisaiditwastooslowThenweflewtoAustraliainaspaceship.Itwassofast.Ittookusonly3minutes.WhenwegottoAustralia,wedidn'tliveinahotel.Welivedinatreehouse.ItwasthefirsttimeIsaw

13、atreehouse.Itwassmall.Itwasn'tonthefloor.Itwasupinthetree.Ithoughtitwouldbequietatnight.WhenIwasinbed.itwassonoisy.becausesomeanimalsweresinginganddancingunderthetree.Theywerehavingapartyonthegrass.Akiwasexcitedtoo.Hesanganddancedwiththeanimals.ThenIlookedupinthesky.Icouldseethemoonandthestarswe

14、resoclosetome.IthoughtIcouldpickonestarifIwant.Theyweresobeautiful.Ijumpedandtriedtopickone.Iwokeuponthefloorofmybedroom.Therewasnotreehouse.Therewerenoanimalssinginganddancing.Therewerenostarsatall.Therewasonlyamanstandingoutsidemyroom.HewasmyDad.HelookedatmeandaskedWhatsthematter?1.AkandTomwenttoA

15、ustraliabyboatinthedream.2.AkiandTomlivedinacomfortablehotelinthedream3.Itwasquietatnightinthedream.4.Underthetreehouse,therewereanimalssinganddancinginthedream5.Therewerestarsintheskyinthedream.6.Tomwasstillinbedwhenhewokeup十三、讀短文，選操正確的答案填空，把宇母編導(dǎo)寫在活號內(nèi)。Longago,thereweretwogoodfriendsnamedJiaandYi.Th

16、eyheardthattherewasanoldmonk（和尚）livinginthemountain.Themonkwasover100yearsold,buthewasstillverystrongandhealthy.JiaandYiwantedtovisitthemonktoaskforthesecrettogoodhealth.JiaandYigotawarmwelcomewhentheygottothemountain.Butthemonksaid“1donhaveanysecrets.IneverthinkaboutitbecauseIhaveplentyofbookstorea

17、d.Ihaveplentyoffarmworktodo.Andnowitistimetogrowvegetables.Pleasecomeandhelpme."SoJiaandYihadtogotothefieldstoworkwiththemonk.Theyworkedandworkeduntilthesunwentdown.Finallytheysatatthediningtable.JiaandYiwerehungryandreallywantedtohaveadeliciousmeal.Whenthemonkbroughtthefoodtothetabletheywereno

18、tsohappyOnthetable,therewasonlyriceandcarrots.Jiawassosad.Icantfindthesecrettogoodhealthhere.Thejobistoohard.Thefoodistoobad.Iamgoingbackhome.Thenextearlymorningbeforethesuncameout,Jialeftthemountainforhomewithoutsayinggoodbye.ButYistayedInthemorning,hecarriedwaterandpickedwoodsforfire.Intheafternoo

19、n,hehelpedthemonkgrowrice.Intheevening,helistenedtosilenceofthemountainandsoonfellasleep.Lifewassosimple.Manyyearswentby,Yibecamestrong,healthyandlivedalifeover100years,too.1. -Wheredidthemonklive?-Helived.A.inthecityB.inthevillageC.inthemountain2. -WhatdidJiaandYdoonthefirstday?-They.A.didfarmworkB

20、.tookexerciseC.slept3. -Whatdidtheyeat?-They.AfishandmeatB.riceandcarrotsCvegetablesandeggs4. -Wholeftforhomethenextday?AJiaB.YiC.themonk5. -What'stheChinesefor"without"?A.It'"和一起”B.It“出去"C.It'“沒有”6. -WhatwasYi'slifelike?A.Itwasbusyandsimple.BItwaslazy.CHehadnothi

21、ngtodo十四、根據(jù)提示詞，以"保持健康”為話題，寫一段話。要求不少于5個(gè)句子，約40個(gè)單詞提示詞：frst,second,more,less,atleast,weshould/shouldn't.（解析）【秀】六年級（英語）2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末測試筆試部分六、1. 【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生對一般疑可句be加詞的使用和一般過去時(shí)的理解【答案】B【正解分析】be+形容詞，故排除A,又因?yàn)橐话氵^去時(shí)中be動詞的過去式是was/were問句中主語是you,be動詞用were;答句主語是1,be詞用was2. 【考點(diǎn)】此題考直學(xué)生對一般過去時(shí)和助動詞用法的理解【答案】C【

22、正解分析】從關(guān)鍵詞lastnight:分析得知此題使用了一般過去時(shí):“你昨天晚上做了什么呢?“我做了作業(yè)業(yè)，問句中由于含有助動詞did,故助動詞后面用動詞原形do;答句也要相應(yīng)地使用般過去時(shí),do的過去式是did。3. 【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生人稱代詞的使用。【答家】B【正解分析】關(guān)鍵詞是動詞let,后面要跟人稱代詞賓格us,故選B,A是人稱代詞主格，C是物主代詞4. 【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生對重點(diǎn)短語的記憶和理解。【答案】A【正解分析】關(guān)鍵詞是答句中的gotherebyplane，說明我"的家鄉(xiāng)距離廣州比較遠(yuǎn)，所以選A“遙遠(yuǎn)的”，B“附近的”，C“隔壁的”B.5.【考點(diǎn)】此題考直學(xué)生對句和

23、名詞的理解【答案】B【正解分析】句意我們班有40名同學(xué)，六年里，我們起學(xué)習(xí)和互幫互助,“故選B6. 【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生對句意和單詞的理解【答案】C【正解分析】句意街道上有太多年，太雜了，我無法看書，故選C的,A安靜的B舒適的”。7. 【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生hep的用法【答案】C【正解分析】helpsb.withsth.在某事上幫助某人8. 【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生對司的理解和使用【答案】C【正解分析】句意“家明睡得不好因?yàn)樘鞖馓珶崃??！昂蟀刖涫钦f明原因。所以用C"because因?yàn)?quot;，A“然后”，B.so“所以”，后接結(jié)果9. 【答案】A10. 【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生對句意的理解

24、，情量交際題【答案】A解分析】根據(jù)答句我肚子痛?！翱傻弥删涫窃儐杽e人怎么了？敬選A,B“你吃了什么？"，C"你什么時(shí)候吃晚飯？“11. 【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生對句意的理解，情最交際題【答案】B【正解分析】根據(jù)答句"是圣延節(jié)，“可得知問句是詢問節(jié)日，故選B"英格蘭最重要的節(jié)日是什么？"，A是一般疑句，用yes/no答復(fù),C是詢問圣誕節(jié)的時(shí)間，不符合12. 【考點(diǎn)】此題考直學(xué)生對句的理解【答案】A【正解分析】根據(jù)答句我去參觀觀了香港可得知問句是詢問別人去做了什么/去了哪里？”，井且需要使用般過去時(shí)，故選A"你上周末做了什么？",

25、B"你明準(zhǔn)備去哪里時(shí)態(tài)不符合，C"你去香港參觀了哪里？“，句意不符合。七、【考點(diǎn)】此題考直學(xué)生對于圖片的讀賣甲解，并能夠通過句子的含義找到匹在的圖【答案】1. B;2.A;3.A;4.B;5.C;6.B;7.A;8.C;9.A;10.B;【正解分析】1. 圖1描述了小男孩和爺爺在樹下休息"takearest",故選B。2. 圖2是廣州越秀山鎮(zhèn)海樓，是一座古老但美麗的建筑“oldbutbeautiful”，故選A。3. 圖3描述了一個(gè)男人正在吃很多油的食物oilyfood,故選A。4. 圖圖4描述了兩只者鼠來到了城市（后面有高樓大廈）,故選B。5. 圖5描

26、述了一個(gè)小女孩很生氣"angry",故選C。6. 圖6描述了一個(gè)小女孩在哭"cry',故選B。7. 圖7背景中有月亮，大家坐在一起賞月吃月餅，所以是中秋節(jié)，故選A。8. 圖8描述了媽媽在超市里買火雞"turkey",故選C。9. 圖9描述了塞馬比塞horse-ridingrace”故選A。10. 圖10描述了一個(gè)長著一頭長發(fā)的小女孩，故選B。八、【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生對于圖片的閱讀理解、單詞拼寫以及對應(yīng)語法變形【答案】1. Ittakesmyfamilyaweektopickthefruitfromthetree.2. Hedidn

27、9;tfeelwell.Thedoctorgavehimacheckup.3. IreadtheEnglishwordsthreetimesafterschooleveryday.4. Thegirlwroteadiaryafterdinnereveryevening.5. Thechildrengottogetherandsangasongyesterday.6. MymothertookcareofmebecauseIhadafeverlastnight.7. Ourteacherisverynice.Sheoftenhasasmileonherface.8. Theriverisn

28、9;tdirty.Itiscleanandithassomefishinit.【正解分析】1 .圖1描述了一家人摘果實(shí)的情，根據(jù)句型ittakessb.todosth"花費(fèi)某人去做某事和固定搭配pickthefruit/apples'可知應(yīng)該填動詞原形pick。2 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知是醫(yī)生給病人檢直"givesb.acheckup”,又因?yàn)榫渥邮褂昧艘话氵^去時(shí)，所以give改為gave。3 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知我每天放學(xué)后都會讀3次英語?！?故填times。4 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知“我每天晚飯后都會寫日記?！惫侍頳iary。5 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知孩子們是在唱歌，

29、又因?yàn)楹嘘P(guān)鍵詞yesterday，所以用一般過去時(shí)，故填sang。6 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知我作晚發(fā)繞了?！?，又因?yàn)楹嘘P(guān)詞lastnight,所以用一般過去時(shí)，故填had。7 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知考查固定搭配haveasmile,故填smile。8 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知河流不臟了，河流干凈而且河里有魚,”,故填dirty。九、【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生對中西方節(jié)日的認(rèn)識?！菊夥治觥緼. familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner和家人聚在一起吃豐富晚餐B. childrenhavenoschool孩子們不用上學(xué)C. eatjiaozi,chicken,fsh吃餃子，

30、雞肉和魚D. eatturkey,ham,potato吃火雞，火腿和土豆E. buynewclothes買新衣服F. childrengetluckymoney孩子們拿到壓歲錢G. childrengetgifts孩子們收禮物H. themostimportantfestivalofthecountry國家最重要的節(jié)日I. inDecember在十月J.inJanuaryorFebruary在一月或二月十、【考點(diǎn)】此題考查學(xué)生的生活常識【答案】1.F2.F3.T4.T5.T6.T7.F8.F【正解分析】1 .F應(yīng)改為ThanksgivingDayisaWestemFestival感恩節(jié)是西方的

31、一個(gè)節(jié)日。2 .F應(yīng)改為Youcan'tswimintheriverifyouwant.你不能再河流里面游泳。3 .T,Weshouldoftentakeexercise.我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常做體育鍛煉。4 .T,HongKongwassmall100yearsago,butnowitisbigandmodern.香港一百年前很小，但現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)代化大都市。5 .T,Therearemanythingstobuyinthesupermarket.百貨超市里面可以買很多東西。6 .T,Cowseatgrass,andtheygiveusmeatandmilk牛吃草，它們給予我們牛肉和牛奶。7 .F應(yīng)改

32、為Afroghasnolegswhenitisyoung,butithasfourlegswhenitgrowsup.蚪小時(shí)候沒有腿，長大了有四條腿。8 .F應(yīng)改為Wewon'tbehealthyifweworryabouteverything.如果我們什么都擔(dān)憂就不會健康。十一、1. Whereareyoufrom?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對be-from來自句型的運(yùn)用。【答案】IamfromChina/Guangzhou.答案合理即可【正解分析】題目Whereareyoufrom?問你來自哪里?-IamfromChina.表示我來自中國2. Doyoulikelivinginthecity

33、orinthecountry?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生選擇問句的運(yùn)用【答案】likelivinginthecity/likelivinginthecountry【正解分析】題目Doyoulikelivinginthecityorinthecountry?你喜歡居住在城市還是鄉(xiāng)村?-Ilikelivinginthecity我喜歡居住在城市/Ilikelivinginthecountry.我喜歡居住在鄉(xiāng)村3. Istherealibrarynearyourhome?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對Therebe句型一般疑問句的運(yùn)用【答案】Yes,thereis,/Nothereisn答案合理即可t()【正解分析】Ist

34、herealibrarynearyourhome?你家附近有圖書館嗎？Yes,thereis是的，有，/No,thereisn不，沒有4. Whatisthetrafficlikeinyourcity?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對描述交通狀況形容詞的運(yùn)用?！敬鸢浮縄t'sveryheavy/slow.答案合理即可【正解分析】Whatisthetrafficlikeinyourcity?你城市的交通狀況如何？-It'sveryheaVy常擁擠。5. Whatdoyouwanttodoifyouliveonafarm?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對wantto.句型的運(yùn)用，以及對農(nóng)場生活的了解【答案】I

35、wanttomilkthecowifIliveonafarm.【正解分析】Whatdoyouwanttodoifyouliveonafarm?如如果你居住在農(nóng)村你想要做什么。-wanttomilkthecowifIliveonafarm.如果我居住在農(nóng)場我想十二、1.AkandTomwenttoAustraliabyboatinthedream.【考點(diǎn)】屬于判斷題，考察考生對文段細(xì)節(jié)的閱讀【答案】F【正解分析】由原文第二段倒數(shù)第三句"ThenweflewtoAustraliainaspaceship."得知夢里面他們是坐宇宙飛船過去的，不是坐船，故填"F"2.AkiandTomlivedinacomfortablehotelinthedream【考點(diǎn)】屬于判斷題，考賽考生對文段細(xì)節(jié)的閱讀【答案】F【正解分析】由原文第三段第二句句Velivedinatreehouse.得知夢里面他們是住在樹屋里，不是酒店，故填"F"3.Itwasquietatnightinthedream.【考點(diǎn)】屬于判斷題