初一英語時態(tài)專題復習(答案)

1、初一英語時態(tài)專題復習一、一般現(xiàn)在時：（1、現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。2、經(jīng)?；蛄晳T性動作。3、主語所具備的性格和能力。4、真理。）1、標志：often（經(jīng)常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有時）,always（總是）,never（從不）,on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）2、結構：（1）主語+連系動詞be(am/is/are)+名詞/形容詞/數(shù)詞/介詞短語/副詞等做表語表狀態(tài)（包括There be +n.）練習：1.I_am_(be) a student. My name_is_(be) Tom. 2. Where _are_(be

2、) my shoes? They_are_(be) here.3.Who _is_(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _is_(be) Kate. 4. You and I _are not_(not be) in Class Six.5._Is_(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_is_(be). 6. _Is_ her parent tall? No, he_isn't_.（2）主語（非第三人稱單數(shù)）+行為動詞原形+其他 （用助動詞do 幫

3、助構成否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問）（3）主語（第三人稱單數(shù)）+行為動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)+其他（用助動詞does 幫助構成否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句）行為動詞第三人稱單數(shù)加-s的形式1.- s 2. 輔音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh結尾watch-watches teach-teaches 4特殊have-has do-does go-goes.1)His parents _watch_(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother _does_(do) homework every day. 2)His parents _

4、don't watch_(not watch) TV every night.否定句2)My brother_doesn't do_(not do)homework every day. 3)_Do_his parents_watch_(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)_Does_ your brother _do_ homework every day?Yes, they _do_. No, they _don't_. Yes, he_does_. No, he _doesn't_. 4)When_do_ his parents _wat

5、ch_(watch) TV? 特疑 4)When _does_ your brother _do_(do) homework? They watch TV every night. He does homework every day. 二現(xiàn)在進行時：表示說話瞬間或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。1、標志: now（現(xiàn)在）listen（看）look（聽）2、結構:主語+助動詞be(am/is/are)+行為動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)現(xiàn)在分詞的構成：1.-ing: eat-eating 2.輔音字母+e: take-taking (a，e，i，o，u是元音字母) 3. sit, put, begin,

6、run, swim, stop, get, shop,（雙寫最后一個輔音字母，再加ing.）練習：1. Jim _is taking_(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_isn't taking_(not take) in the park now. 3. _Is_Jim_taking_(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he _is_. No, he _isn't_. 4. Where _is_Jim _taking_ photos now? In the park. 三、情態(tài)動詞：1、任何主語+ca

7、n/may/must+動詞原形 2、主語+ cant/may not/ mustnt+動詞原形 3、Can/May/Must + 主語+ 動詞原形？ 4、疑問詞(when/where)+can/may/must+主語+動詞原形？四、非謂語動詞（是固定搭配）1. like+ to do不定式/doing動名詞 2.want to do sth. 3. love to do 4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth. 6. thanks for doing 7. stop doing sth 8. let sb. do sth. She wants _t

8、o have_(have) a party. Does he like _to swim_(swim)? Thanks for _enjoying_(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops _talking_(talk). 五祈使句：Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi（Take a bus，Take a walk）6 綜合練習：7 1.Mr Green _is_(be) a worker. Now he _working_(work) in the field. 2

9、.Listen! Who_is singing_(sing)?3.What time _does_ your brother usually _do_(do) his homework? 4.You can_come_(come) here by bus.5. Who _has_(have) a ruler? 6. Are they_cleaning_(clean) the room? 7.-_Are_ you_eating_(eat) dinner? Yes, we are.8. Jack _has_(have) a soccer ball, but he _does not have_(n

10、ot have) a basketball. 9._Does_Jim _like_(like)_running_(run)?10.They _are_(be) from Canada. They_are not speak_(not speak) Chinese. 1.我們正在吃晚餐。 2、我們每天6點起床。 We _are having dinner_. We _get up_ at six every day.3你們在聊天嗎？是的。 4、他們常常聊天嗎？不是。 Are_ they _talking_? Yes, they _are_. _Do_ they often _talk_ ? No

11、, they _don't_.5、他在做什么？他在做作業(yè)。 6、他晚上常干什么？他常做作業(yè)。 What _is_he _doing_? He_is doing homework_. What _does_he usually _do_ in the evening? He usually_does homework_.答案： 1.are having dinner 2. get up 3. Are , talking , are 4. Do , talk, dont 5. is doing, is doing homework 6. does, do, does , homework七

12、人稱代詞： 我 你 他 她 它 我們 你們 他/她/它們 主格： I you he she it we you they 賓格： me you him her it us you them形容詞性物主代詞： 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我們的 你們的 他/她/它們的 my your his her its our your their練習：1._I_(我) am a worker. _You_(你) are a doctor. _She_(她) is a teacher. 2.This is his (他的 )shirt. 3. This is _my_(我的)pen. 4._Their_(

13、他們的) trousers are there. 5. I like this picture. Please give _it_(它) to _me_(我). 6. People get _their_(他們的) money from _me_(我). 7._They_(他們) are new students. _Their_(他們的) names are Lucy and Lily. 8. These are _our_(我們的) shoes. Can _we_(我們) wear _them_(它們). 9Thank _you_ for _your_(你的) help. 10. _He_

14、(他) loves _her_（她）, and _she_(她) loves _him_（他）,too. _I_(我) love _you_（你）, and _you_(你) love _me_（我），too. 八，There be句型句型轉(zhuǎn)換1)There is a bank on the street. 2) There are some cars in front of the park.否定句：There _is not_a bank on the street. 否定句：There _are not_ _cars in front of the bank.一般疑問句：_Is_ _th

15、ere_ a bank on the street? 一般疑問句：_Are_ _there_ _cars in front of the bank?就劃線部分提問：_What is_there_ on the street? 就劃線部分提問：_What_ _are_there in front of the bank? Theres a bank on the street. There are some cars in front of the bank.同上：_How_ _many_ _banks_are there on the street? 同上：_How_ _many_ _cars_ are there in front of the bank Theres only