廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2020屆中考一模英語試題(解析版)

1、廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2020屆中考一模英語試題（無聽力）語法選擇Rosahurriedhomefromwork.It1quitewarmthatday,andithadntrainedsincelastweek.Shewasworried2hertinyplantsmighthavegottoomuchsun.Whenshegottoherbuilding,sheranupthestairs,twoatatime,upto3thirdfloor.Oh,youpoorthings!thoughtRosawhenshesaweventhe4tomatoplantlookedhopeless.Itju

2、stlookedlikea5one.Rosagotherwateringbottleandbegan6.Shewateredeachpot7thewaterbegantocomeoutfromtheholesinthebottom.Shemadesure8plantgotjustenoughwaterbeforeshewenttocooksomethingtoeat.Inthekitchen,Rosabitintoanappleandimaginedthat9wasabigsweettomato.Latershecarriedherdinnerouttothebalcony10wasalsoh

3、ersecretlittlegardentogrowmanytomatoplants.Theroofoftheapartmentbuildingkeptthedayshotsun11,coolingdownthelittleplants.Rosasatdown12imaginedtakinghertomatoestoherfriendsatwork.Justimaginehowsurprisedtheywouldbe.They13whyshehadsomanyjuicytomatoes.Rosawatchedhergardengrowuntilafterdark.Then,shewentins

4、ideanddreamedof14herownshopfilledwithgreenvegetablesandbasketsofherowngarden.15beautifulthedreamwas!1.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe2.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where3.A.aB.anC.theD./4.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.morestrong5.A.dieB.deadC.deathD.deadly6.A.workB.workedC.toworkD.toworking7.A.untilB.whileC.aft

5、erD.since8.A.oneB.noC.anyD.each9.A.theyB.heC.sheD.It10.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who11.A.awayB.downC.backD.up【解析】羅莎下班后為她的植物澆足了水，然后去廚房做飯。后來在陽臺的小花園里，她幻想著把多汁的西紅柿帶給了朋友?！?題詳解】句意：那天天氣很暖和。A.is是，一般現(xiàn)在時；B.was是，一般過去時態(tài)；C.hasbeen是，現(xiàn)在完成時；D.willbe是，一般將來時。根據(jù)上句Rosahurriedhomefromwork.時態(tài)及thatday,可知這里描述的是過去時間的事情，所以用一般過去時，

6、故選Bo【2題詳解】句意：她擔心她的小植物可能曬得太多了。A.that那個，在賓語從句中沒有意義，只起到連接作用；B.what什么；C.which哪個；D.where在哪里。根據(jù)該句是賓語從句，連接詞不充當從句的任何成份，沒有意義，結合句意，故選Ao【3題詳解】句意：當她到達她的樓時，她跑上樓梯，一步兩階，直到三樓。A.a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；B.an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；C.the定冠詞，表示特指。序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞the,故選Co【4題詳解】句意：當羅莎看到甚至連最強壯的西紅柿都看不到希望時，她想到“哦，你們這些可憐的東西！”。A.strong強壯的；B.stro

7、nger更強壯；比較級C.strongest最強壯，最高級；D.morestrong該結構錯誤。最高級前面加the,結合句意，故選Co【5題詳解】句意：它看起來像死一樣。A.die死，動詞原形；B.dead死的，形容詞；C.death死亡，名詞；D.deadly死地，副詞。根據(jù)a5one12. A.but13. A.wonder14. A.run15. A.How【答案】1.B2.AB13.C14.CB.andB.wonderedB.torunB.Howa3.C4.C5.B15.AC.orC.wouldwonderC.runningC.What6.C7.A8.D9.D.yetD.havewon

8、deredD.ranD.WhataD10.B11.A12.可知此處加形容詞修飾不定代詞one,形容詞修飾名詞或者不定代詞，故選【6題詳解】句意：羅莎拿起澆水壺開始工作。A.work工作，動詞原形；B.worked動詞過去式；C.towork動詞不定式；D.toworking此處的to必須為介詞該結構才正確。begintodosth,開始做某事，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他澆了每一個容器直到水開始從底部的孔里流出來。A.until直到；B.while當時候；C.after在后；D.since自從。根據(jù)句意，可知她澆水直到水從底部的孔里流出來，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在她去做吃的東西之前，她確保

9、每一個植物都獲得了足夠的水。A.one一個；B.no沒有；C.any任何一個，用于疑問句或者否定句；D.each每一個。該句是肯定句，根據(jù)后文可知此處表示每一棵植物，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在廚房，羅莎咬了一個蘋果，并且想象著它是一個又大又甜的西紅柿。A.they他們；B.he他；C.she她；D.It它。根據(jù)上文Inthekitchen,Rosabitintoanapple可知此處把蘋果想象成了西紅柿，用it代指上文的蘋果，故選Do【10題詳解】句意：后來，她把晚餐帶到陽臺上，那也是一個秘密的小花園，用來種很多西紅柿。A.where在哪里；B.which哪里；C.when什么時間；D.wh

10、o誰。10.wasalsohersecretlittlegardentogrowmanytomatoplants.作balcony的定語從句，根據(jù)先行詞是物，在從句中作主語，故選B。【11題詳解】句意：公寓樓的屋頂擋住了一天的烈日，使小植物降溫。keep-away使遠離。根據(jù)后文coolingdownthelittleplants.故選A。【12題詳解】句意：羅莎坐下來并且想象著帶著西紅柿去上班的朋友那里。A.but但，表示轉折關系；B.and并且，表示并列關系；C.or或者，表示選擇；D.yet還，已經(jīng)，多用于B。否定句或者疑問句。根據(jù)前后兩個動作先后發(fā)生，故選B。【13題詳解】句意：他們將

11、會疑惑為什么她有那么多的多汁西紅柿。A.wonder動詞原形；B.wondered動詞過去式；C.wouldwonder過去將來時；D.havewondered現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)上句Justimaginehowsurprisedtheywouldbe.可知此處也用過去將來時，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：然后，她走進屋里，夢想著經(jīng)營自己的商店，里面擺滿了自家花園的綠色蔬菜和籃子。A.run動詞原形；B.torun動詞不定式；C.running動名詞；D.ran動詞過去式。dreamof+名詞或者動名詞，結合句意，故選Co【15題詳解】句意：這個夢想是多么的美好！感嘆句結構為：how+形容詞/副詞+

12、主語+謂語！或者what（a）+（形容詞）+名詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)該句結構，故選Ao完形填空Inourkitchen,theresawoodentableandthreechairs.Thechairformydadisalways16.ThanksgivingDayiscoming.HowcanIbethankfulwithoutmydad?EverynightIgotosleep,whispering,Maybetomorrow,maybetomorrow.Thatmorning,thesmellofcoffee17me.Irunintothekitchen.Thereheis.Dadli

13、ftsmeontohisshoulders.Howsmyboy?YouvegotsobigthatIcan18一liftyouupanymore.Mumsaysshesgoingtomakeanapplepiefordadshomecomingdinner.Gototheshelfandgetthatjarofapplesforme,please,Jimmy.Thatsthe19jarofapplesonshelf.EverytimeIpassedtheshelf,Ilookedatthejar,20fordadtocomehomeearlier.Mymouthwatersjustatthew

14、ordapple.Itakethejarfromtheshelfandruntomydadandmum,so21tobewiththem.ButthenIstumbleand22.WhenIputoutmyhandtosteady（穩(wěn)住）myself,thejardropsthroughmy23.Itisbroken,andbitsofappleflyeverywhere.ThenIhearmymumsstepsand24Areyouhurt?Shechecksmeforcuts.Thatsthelastjarwevebeensavingtowelcomedadhomewithweeksofn

15、odessert.Iwanthertoshoutatme,butallshesaidwasDontworry.IamgoingtomakemyMamaSugarPie25一apple.17.A.wakesB.supportsC.killsD.drives18.A.easilyB.seldomC.alwaysD.hardly19.A.firstB.lastC.bestD.biggest20.A.lookingB.thankingC.hopingD.planning21.A.boredB.surprisedC.excitedD.tired16.A.brokenB.emptyC.seatedD.bi

16、g22.A.falloverB.runawayC.jumpupD.setoff23.A.fingersB.shouldersC.chairsD.shelves24.A.theoryB.opinionC.voiceD.answer25.A.withB.aroundC.besidesD.without【答案】16.B17.A18.D19.B20.C21.C22.A23.A24.C25.D【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了在感恩節(jié)時作者一直盼望的爸爸回家了，媽媽讓作者取出他們最后一罐蘋果為歡迎爸爸回家制作蘋果派，作者因為激動而失手打碎了罐子，媽媽不僅沒有責怪作者反而安慰他?！?6題詳解】句意：為我的

17、爸爸準備的椅子總是空的。A.broken破碎的，壞的；B.empty空的；C.seated就坐；D.big大的。根據(jù)后文HowcanIbethankfulwithoutmydad?故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：那天上午咖啡的氣味使我醒來。A.wakes醒來；B.supports支持；C.kills殺死；D.drives駕駛。根據(jù)時間thatmorning及后文Irunintothekitchen,故選A。【18題詳解】句意：你長這么大了以致于我?guī)缀跖e不起你了。A.easily簡單地；B.seldom很少；C.always總是；D.hardly幾乎不。 根據(jù)Thereheis.Dadliftsme

18、ontohisshoulders.及Youvegotsobig可知父親幾乎舉不起作者，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：那是架子上的最后一罐蘋果。A.first首先；B.last最后；C.best最好；D.biggest最大。根據(jù)后文Thatsthelastjarwevebeensavingtowelcomedadhomewithweeksofnodessert.故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：希望父親早點兒回家。A.looking看；B.thanking感謝；C.hoping希望；D.planning計劃。根據(jù)后文Mymouthwatersjustatthewordapple可知作者希望父親早點兒回家

19、，故選Co【21題詳解】句意：我從架子上拿下罐子，跑向爸爸媽媽，和他們在一起是那么興奮。A.bored感到無聊的；B.surprised感到吃驚的；C.excited感到興奮的；D.tired疲憊的。根據(jù)上文及runtomydadandmum可知作者和父母在一起的感受是興奮的，激動的，故選C。【22題詳解】句意：然后我就絆了一下并跌倒了。閱讀Jessicalookedanxiouslyatthenoticeonthepetshopwindow.Printedinbig,whiteletterswerethewords:A.fallover跌倒；B.runaway逃跑；C.jumpup跳起來；D

20、.setoff出發(fā)。根據(jù)后文WhenIputoutmyhandtosteady（?。﹎yself,thejardropsthroughmy8.可知作者摔倒了，故選A。23題詳解】句意：當我伸出手來穩(wěn)住自己時，罐子從我的手里掉了下來。A.fingers手指；B.shoulders肩膀；C.chairs椅子；D.shelves隔板，架子。根據(jù)Itisbroken,andbitsofappleflyeverywhere.可知罐子從手里掉了下來，故選A。【24題詳解】句意：當我聽到我的媽媽的A.theory理論；B.opinioi腳步聲和說話聲，故選（【25題詳解】句意：我要做我媽媽的沒有A.with

21、和；帶有；B.aro后一罐蘋果，可知這里指沒【點睛】在做完形填空試題定選項。如：小題9,根voice嗓音，指的是說話聲嗓音；D.answer回答。根據(jù)后文Areyouhurt?可知聽到了媽媽的圍；C.besides在旁邊；D.without沒有。根據(jù)上文作者摔碎了最故選Do，瞻前顧后，仔細推敲。一定要把上下文聯(lián)系在一起，才能確uhurt?可知作者聽到不僅有媽媽的腳步聲而且有媽媽的說話聲,CLOSINGDOWNSALEHUGEPRICECUTSEVERYTHINGMUSTGOFromthelookofthewindows,everythinghadalreadygone.Therewasnosi

22、gnofthecutelittledogsorthecolorfulfishthathadbeenthereaweekbefore.Jessicapushedopenthedoorandhurriedlymadeherwaypasttheemptyboxes.Atthebackoftheshop,alargeredandblueparrotwasstandingonitsperch（棲木）AssoonasitsawJessica,itgavealoudsoundandflewovertositonhershoulder.Oh,Zebedee,shecried,Thankgoodness,you

23、restillhere!Ithoughtyoudbeensold.Pollyputthekettleon,thebirdrepliedimmediately.Mr.Menagerie,thepetshopowner,appearedfromthebackoffice.HegreetedJessicawithacheerfulsmile.Iwashopingyoudcallin.IhaventmissedaSaturdayyet.Butwhatsgoingon?Whyareyousellingeverything?askedJessica.ImgoingtoAfrica,Mr.Menagerie

24、said,Mybrother,Tom,thefamousexplorer,hasaskedmetojoinhimonhisnewjourney.Africa!Youarelucky,saidJessica.Ivealwayswantedtohaveadventures.Nothingexcitingeverhappenstome.Well,hereissomethingexciting!IcanttakemyoldfriendZebedeeandIthinkyoumightliketohavehim.Oh!Idloveto.but,Icant.Idonthaveanymoney.Ididntm

25、eanbuyhim,laughedMr.Menagerie,Imeanthavehim,asagift.Youvisithimsooftenanditisyouwhotaughthimtotalk.Anyway,Illbegladtoknowhesgoingtoagoodhome.IpromiseIlllookafterhimcarefully.Thankyou,Mr.Menagerie.EnjoyAfrica!Jessicajumpedallthewaydownthestreet,acrosstheroadandintotheBotanicalGardens.Zebedeeflewbyher

26、side,cryingout,Pollyputthekettleoneverynowandthen.26.Fromthenoticeonthepetshopwindow,weknowA.noonecouldbuyfromtheshopanymore27.Jessicafeltnervousatthebeginningbecausesheworriedthat28.HowoftendidJessicavisitthepetshop?29.WithwhomwouldMr.MenageriegotoAfrica?30.HowdidJessicafeelonherwaybackfromthepetsh

27、op?【答案】26.B27.A28.B29.A30.D【解析】寵物店老板梅納吉要去非洲，他把寵物鸚鵡送給了杰西卡，因為杰西卡經(jīng)常來看鸚鵡，而且教會了鸚鵡說話。他認為杰西卡能給鸚鵡一個很好的家?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)窗戶上的通知CLOSINGDOWNSALEHUGEPRICECUTSEVERYTHINGMUSTGO【27題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)后文Oh,Zebedee,shecried,Thankgoodness,yourestillhere!Ithoughtyoudbeensold.可【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)IhaventmissedaSaturdayyet.Butwhatsgo

28、ingon?可知作者每周六都來寵物店，即每周都B.everythingwouldbesoldcheaplyC.hugeanimalswouldsufferD.theshophadbeenclosedA. theownerhadsoldZebedeeB. theownerhadgonetoAfricaC. shecouldnotseethefishanddogsD. theparrotforgotwhatshetaughtA.Everyday.B. Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyyear.A.Tom.B.Zebedee.C.Jessica.D.PollyA.Anxi

29、ous.B.Safe.C.Relaxed.D.Excited.知一切事物都將被低價出售，故選B。知作者十分擔心鸚鵡被出售了。故選A。29題詳解】侖田節(jié)理食軍題。根據(jù)ImgoingtoAfrica,Mr.Menageriesaid,Mybrother,Tom,thefamousexplorer,hasaskedmetojoinhimonhisnewjourney.可知作者的兄弟Tom邀請作者去非洲加入他的新旅程。故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Jessicajumpedallthewaydownthestreet,acrosstheroadandintotheBotanicalGarden

30、s在回家的路上蹦蹦跳跳?？芍蔬xDoessionalphotographer.Hehasbeentakingphotosofrocketlaunchesforssellingthemtodifferentbuyers.HeseventraveledtoCaliforniajusttotakephotosoftwodifferenAtthattimehewasa15-year-oldboylivinginSatelliteBeach,Florida,edhisbirthdayandChristmascashtobuyaDSLRcameraandbeganonFloridasSpaceCoastg

31、avehimmanychancestopractise.ngtobehislifeswork,WhenIfirststartedinearly2015,photographingrocketswasjustlikeOh,look,theresalaunchtomorrownight.IguessIlltakephotos!Krauswrote.Butonlineattentionandincreasingphotosalesledhimtotakealookdeeperathishobby.Couldhereallyturnhishobbyintohiscareer?Aftergraduati

32、ngfromhighschool,hedecidedtoworkasafull-timephotographer.Krausspokeaboutsomeofthechallengesofdecidingwhatkindofjobhewantedtodo.Parents,teachersandallofthosearoundusoftensayweshouldknowassoonaspossiblewhatwewanttodowithourlife,hesaid.Itsokaytonotknowwhatyouwanttodo!Butitsimportanttotrynewthings.Never

33、passdownachancetotryorexperiencesomethingnew.Youllneverknowwhenyoufindtheaimofyourlife;itcouldberightinfrontofyou.31.WhendidKrausbecomeaprofessionalphotographer?A.Whenhewas15yearsold.B.Afterhefinishedhighschool.C.BeforehewenttoFlorida.D.Whenhefirstshotrockets.32.Whichofthefollowingisthemainreasonwhy

34、Krausworksasaphotographer?At19yearsold,Johndifferentmagazinessincees.HestartedhisjourneneartheKennedySpacepractisingbyshootingrockHowever,hewasntsC.sabilitytosavemoneyforbuyingcamera.D.Onlineattentiontohisphotosandphotosales.33.Whenhewasfacingthechallengesinchoosingjobs,Kraus.A.wassurewhathereallywa

35、ntedB.gaveupthechancestofindhisdreamjobC.wasbraveenoughtotryeverythingnewtohimD.talkedabouthisdreamwithparentsandteachers34.TheunderlinedphrasepassdownisclosestinmeaningtoA.compareB.refuseC.catchD.notice35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.KrausgrewupinSatelliteBeach,Florida.B.Kraushadachangeofjobsbec

36、auseofhisinterests.C.Krauswasencouragedbyhisteacherstotakephotos.D. Kraushasturnedhishobbyintoasuccessfulcareer.【答案】31.B32.D33.C34.B35.D【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了克勞斯如何把自己的攝影愛好轉變?yōu)樽约旱穆殬I(yè)。通過他的經(jīng)歷他想告訴我們：不知道以后想做什么沒關系，但是要勇于嘗試新事物，永遠不要放棄嘗試或體驗新事物的機會?！?1題詳解】侖田節(jié)理食軍題。根據(jù)Aftergraduatinghighschool,hedecidedtoworkasafull-timephot

37、ographer高中畢業(yè)后，他決定做一名全職攝影師”，可知他在高中畢業(yè)后成為了一個全職攝影師，故選B?！?2題詳解】侖田節(jié)理食軍題。根據(jù)Butonlineattentionandincreasingphotosalesledhimtotakealookdeeperathishobby及Couldhereallyturnhishobbyintohiscareer?Aftergraduatinghighschool,hedecidedtoworkasafull-timephotographer.可知網(wǎng)上對他的照片的關注和照片銷售，成為他當專業(yè)攝影師的主要原因，故選Do【33題詳解】田節(jié)理食軍題。根

38、據(jù)最后段Butitsimportanttotrynewthings.Neverpassdownachancetotryorexperiencesomethingnew但嘗試新事物很重要。永遠不要放棄嘗試或體驗新事物的機會?？芍擪raus面臨選擇工A. Hishomenearthespacecenter.B. Encouragementfrompeoplearound.作的挑戰(zhàn)時他勇敢的挑戰(zhàn)新事物，故選Co【34題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Butitsimportanttotrynewthings.可以推頷i|Neverpassdownachancetotryorexperiencesomethi

39、ngnew.意思為“不要拒絕嘗試或者經(jīng)歷新事物的機會”，故選B?！?5題詳解】主旨歸納題。根據(jù)短文主要介紹了克勞斯如何在一步步把自己的攝影愛好最終變?yōu)樽约旱穆殬I(yè)一一職業(yè)攝影師，故選DoThecoastredwoodistheunchallengedtallestofNorthAmericanstrees.Butdoyouknowitgrowsfromaseed（種子）thatissmallerthanapea?Whatsspecialaboutredwoods?Redwoodsarespecialforacoupleofreasons.Thefirstistheirsize.Imaginest

40、andingnexttoatreewhichistheheightofa30-floorbuilding.Thesecondistheirage.Redwoodsusuallygrowstoabout600yearsold.Someareevenmorethan2000yearsold.Wheredoredwoodsgrow?Tofindacoastredwood,youllhavetogotoOregonorCalifornia.Thelandalongthewestcoast,about450mileslongandupto35mileswide,ishometotheredwoods.C

41、oastredwoodsdonotgrowanywhereelseintheworld.Whydoredwoodsgrowthere?ThecoastofthePacificOceanprovidesaspecialenvironmentfortheredwoods.Cool,wetaircomesfromtheoceanandkeepsthetreeswetallyear.ThatisimportantbecausemostoftherainfallsbetweenOctoberandMay.Duringthedrysummermonths,thetreesdependonthewetair

42、overthecoast.Howdoredwoodssurvive?Redwoodshaveacoupleofprotectionsystems（系統(tǒng)） .Theskinofanadultredwoodtreecangrowtoasthickas12inches.Thethickcoveringprotectsthelowerpartofthetreefromfiredamage.Also,mostofaredwoodsbranchesandleavesarehighuponthetree.Thiskeepsthemsafefromforestfires.Redwoodsaresafefrom

43、insectdamagebecausethewoodhasabitter-tastingchemical.WhatshouldIdo?Ifyouevergetachance,visitaredwoodforest.Lookamongthetreetrunksandimaginewhomighthavecampedthereathousandyearsago.Lookupwardandjustimaginehowhighthetreesmightgrowifweprotectthem.36.Toseearedwoodtree,youshouldgoto.A.thewestcoastofNorth

44、AmericaB.thecoastoftheAtlanticOceanC.SouthAmericancoastD. anywhereintheworld37.Whatisimportantforredwoodstogrowindryseasons?A.Rainfall.B.Seawater.C.Wetair.D.Oceanlife.38.RedwoodsaresafefromforestfiresbecauseofA.theirtasteB.theirchemicalC.theirsystemsD.theircolors39.Ifyouwanttoknowhowbigcoastredwoods

45、are,underwhichquestionshouldyoulook?A.Whatsspecialaboutredwoods?B.Wheredoredwoodsgrow?C.Whydoredwoodsgrowthere?D. Howdoredwoodssurvive?40.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeforwritingthispassage?A.Topraise.B.Tosuggest.C.Tointroduce.D.Toquestion.【答案】36.A37.C38.C39.A40.C【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了紅杉樹的高大外形及超長樹齡，然后介紹它在哪里生長，為

46、什么長在哪里，如何生存【36題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開頭ThecoastredwoodistheunchallengedtallestofNorthAmericanstrees.及下文的Tofindacoastredwood,youllhavetogotoOregonorCalifornia.Thelandalongthewestcoast,可知， 紅杉樹主要生長在北美西海岸的加利福尼亞州和俄勒岡州。故選A?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Duringthedrysummermonths,thetreesdependonthewetairoverthecoast.可知潮濕的空氣對于干旱季節(jié)的

47、紅杉樹是非常重要的，故選C?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Redwoodshaveacoupleofprotectionsystems（系統(tǒng)）.及后文Thethickcoveringprotectsthelowerpartofthetreefromfiredamage.Also,mostofaredwoodsbranchesandleavesarehighuponthetree.Thiskeepsthemsafefromforestfires.故選C?！?9題詳解】侖田節(jié)理食軍題。根據(jù)Whatsspecialaboutredwoods?中提及Thefirstistheirsize.Imagin

48、estandingnexttoatreewhichistheheightofa30-floorbuilding.故選A。【40題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文介紹了紅杉樹的高大外形及超長樹齡，然后介紹它在哪里生長，為什么長在哪里，如何生存等等。對比四個選項A.Topraise.贊美；B.Tosuggest建議；C.Tointroduce.介紹；D.Toquestion質(zhì)疑，可知短文主要對紅杉樹進行了介紹，故選CoDHereistheWallPaperstuckonthebackwalloftheclassroom.Itisaplaceforthestudentstointroducetheirfa

49、voritebookstotheclass.ThisweekitsAnnsGroupsturntoposttheirbookintroductions.WhatsYourFavoriteBook1TimIlikethebookTheWanderingEarth.ItfirstattractedmyattentionwhenIsawthemoviebasedonthebookduringthespringfestival.Itisasciencefictionaboutdrivingthearthawayfromthesolarsystem.Ireallyenjoyseeingwhatthewo

50、rldwillbelikewhenitIcomestotheend.IthinkitsoneofthemostcreativesciencefictionswrittenbyaChinesewriter.TheInnocentsAbroadisatravelbookbytheAmericanauthorMarkTwainpublishedin1869.ItdescribesajourneyofagroupofAmericantravelersin1867.Itwasthebest-sellingofTwainsworksduringhislifetime,aswellasoneofthebes

51、t-sellingtravelAnnbooksofalltime.MyfavoritebookisLinneainMonetsGarden.Itsastoryaboutalittlegirlvisiting尸onetsartinmuseums.Shealsovisitstheartistshomeandgardens.WhatIlikemostisSarathatthefull-colorphotosofMonetsfamouspaintings.GrandCanyon（峽谷）isanintroductiontothenaturalhistoryofthecanyon.Ifyoulikeeog

52、raphy,Imsureyoulllikeit.Youcanfindlotsofamazingphotosinthebook.Itsperfectforyoungtravelers,campers,andobserversofthenaturalworld,especiallyforthoseBenplanningatriptotheSouthwest.41. TheWallPaperallowsthestudentsto.A.sharethebookstheylikeB.learnaboutdifferentstudentsC.introducetheirfavoritemoviesD.sh

53、owtheirreadingexperience42. Ifonelikestravelling,whichtwoofthebookscanbechosen?A. TheWanderingEarthandGrandCanyon.B. TheWanderingEarthandLinneainMonetsGarden.C. TheInnocentsAbroadandGrandCanyon.D. TheInnocentsAbroadandLinneainMonetsGarden.43. WhatdoweknowaboutthebookTheWanderingEarthfromTim?A. Itwas

54、publishedduringthespringfestival.B. Itdescribesthesolarsystem.C. Itisabookaboutmakingamovie.D. ItiswrittenbyaChinesewriter.A.BenB.TimC.AnnD.Sara45.Inhowmanybookscanyoufindmanygreatphotos?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four【答案】41.A42.C43.D44.D45.B【解析】貼在教室后面墻上的WallPaper是學生向全班介紹他們最喜歡的書的地方。這周安的小組發(fā)布了他們的新書介紹?！?1題詳解】細

55、節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Itisaplaceforthestudentstointroducetheirfavoritebookstotheclass.可知WallPaper是孩子們用來介紹自己最喜歡書的地方。故選A。【42題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中Ifonelikestravelling及短文中Ann的介紹TheInnocentsAbroadisatravelbookbytheAmericanauthorMarkTwainpublishedin1869.和Ben對GrandCanyon的介紹，故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ithinkitsoneofthemostcreative

56、sciencefictionswrittenbyaChinesewriter.可知作者是中國人，故選Do【44題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sara對喜歡的書籍的介紹ItsastoryaboutalittlegirlvisitingMonetsartinmuseums.Shealsovisitstheartistshomeandgardens.WhatIlikemostisthatthefull-colorphotosofMonetsfamouspaintings.可知Sara是個藝術迷，故選D?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sara的介紹WhatIlikemostisthatthefull-col

57、orphotosofMonetsfamouspaintings.及Ben的介紹Youcanfindlotsofamazingphotosinthebook.,可知兩本書中有很棒的圖片，故選B。閱讀填空Whattopicdomorethan13millionAmericankidslike?Soccer!TheSoccerIndustryCouncilofAmericareportedin1999thatallthosekidswereplayingorganizedsoccer.Addadultsintothenumber,andyoucomeupwithmorethan18millionAm

58、ericansplayingsoccer.46First,Ithinktherestheinternationalinterest.47Theexcitementmustbecatching.Anotherreasonisthatsoccertakeslessequipmentthansomeothersports.Soitsnotverycostlyforakidtojoinasoccerteam.48Thoughaccidentsmayhappen,bodytouchingusuallyisntpartofthegame.Therefore,fewerinjuriesarecaused.S

59、occerattractsbothboysandgirls.Thoughsoccerwasatfirstonlyamalesport(justlikeallothersports),soccerhascaughtonwithgirls.49Interestinthesportextendstowholefamilies,sotherearemoreplayers,morefans,morecoaches,andsoon.Finally,Ithinkthereistherunningfactor.50Kidsloveit,andfewparentscansaynotoit.AThisisgood

60、forthesport.B.Whatmakessoccersopopular?C.Moreover,parentsconsidersoccerasasafersportthansomeothersports.D.Runningupanddownafieldchasingaballissuchahealthythingtodo.E.Americansseethatpeopleinmanyothercountriesaresoexcitedaboutsoccer.【答案】46.B47.E48.C49.A50.D【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了眾多美國人喜歡踢足球的原因：足球具有國際性；需要更少的裝備；造