2009年全國(guó)高考英語試題及答案-浙江卷

1、2022年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試浙江卷英語本試卷分選擇題和非選擇兩局部，全卷共 12頁，選擇題局部1至10頁，非選擇題部 分11至12頁?？偡种?20分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。選擇題共80分本卷須知1答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鉛筆填寫在答題紙上。2每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試題卷上。第一局部：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用共兩節(jié)，總分值30分第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空共20小題；每題0.5分，總分值10分從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。八、°1. He

2、y , you haven been acting like yourself、Everything OK ?A、I m fine, thanks B Sure, it is C、That good D It s OK2、I don't understand what the engineer means, but I ve got rough idea of Project pla n.A、the; aB、不填；the C、the;不填 D、a ; the3. and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the

3、 top of Mount Tai.A、To be tried B、TiredC、TiringD、Being tired4. I ve read another book this week .Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts .A .thisB、thatC、thereD、it5、 The in comes of skilled workers went up 、 , un skilled workers saw their earnings fall.A、Moreover B、Therefor

4、eC、MeanwhileD、Otherwise6、 The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resourcesof the library.A、accessB、 passageC、wayD、approach7、 There is a great deal of evidenee that music activities engage different parts of thebrain .A、 in dicate B、 in dicati ng C、 to in dicateD、

5、 to be in dicat ing8、 The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it.A as B until C although D if9、Over the past decades, sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A、had decreased B decreased C has been decreasing D is decreasing10、 It took build ing supplies

6、to con struct these en ergy-sav ing houses、It took brains,too.A other tha n B more tha nC rather tha n D less tha n11、 The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A adapt B appeal C attach D apply12、 Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport ?No prob

7、lemA whe n B that C whether D what13、 The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.A would nt B could nt'C need nt'D should nt'14、I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A which B where C how D why15、John is very if he promises to do

8、something hedo it .A in depe ndentB con fide ntC reliable D flexible16、Practising Chinese kung fu can not only one 'sirength, but also develop onescharacter.A bring up B take up C build up D pull up17、 Do you want ano ther drink ?A I don t' think so B No way C Not at all D I wouldn t say no1

9、8、, the pay isn t 'attractive eno ugh, though the job itself is quite in terest ing.19、In the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation .A quietlyB actually C practically D gradually20. What do you think of the movie ?It fantastic 、 The only pity is that I the begin

10、ning of it.A missed B had missed C missD would miss第二節(jié)：完形填空共 20小題；每題1分，總分值20分閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2140各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)和D 中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。The trip to that city was eye-ope ning for every one, and n ear its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant 、 We _21 the first ni

11、ght we had arrived 、 We had all gone into the markets of the city22 _the young people could experienee its energy、But what we actually saw simply _23_ us all - the run dow n houses, the childre n in rags, the people begging for money ,Walking home, 24_ under a low bridge, we came across25families of

12、 homeless people seek ing a bit of dry ground to sleep on _26 the ni ght、 We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the dark ness.The poverty貧困was _27 than anything my young companions had ever imagined、Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group、Many _28_ and cried、Spen

13、ding time in this29_ moves a pers on to care about huma nity.That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had 30_ 、Gently, I en couraged every one to talk about the difficult 31_ that day s discoveries had in spired、 Sitt ing together32_a circle as every one had a cha nee to speak, we a

14、ll bega n to realize that_33_ of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reacti ons.Based on my _34in poverty-stricke n areas, I suggested that _35_ the emoti ons wehad were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward 、We all_36_ that we had seen things that should neve

15、r be allowed to happen、_37一 ，what could we do about it?Together, we bega n to brain storm ways we could help to case the 38_ we had seen As I en couraged group members to focus on _39they could do, a sense of determ in ati on _40 the previous sad ness, In stead of despair, these young people bega n

16、to feel a call to action.21.A、put up withB 、 got back toC 、 looked back onD 、 made up for22.A、now thatB 、 so thatC 、 as ifD 、 even if23.A、puzzledB 、 annoyedC 、 embarrassedD 、 shocked24.A、marchingB 、 runningC、 passingD 、 moving25.A、entireB 、 normalC 、 averageD 、 general26.A、beyondB 、 withC、 tillD 、 f

17、or27.A、strongerB 、 deeperC、 worseD 、 less28.A、gave upB 、 broke downC 、 set offD 、 held on29.A、environmentB 、 hotelC 、 houseD 、 background30.A、inspectedB 、 attemptedC、 witnessedD、 challenged31.A、feelingsB 、 decisionsC 、 thoughtsD 、 impressions32.A、alongB 、 aroundC 、 byD 、 in33.A、neitherB 、 eitherC 、

18、noneD 、 each34.A、experiencesB 、 schedulesC 、 dataD 、 position35.A、onceB 、 whileC、 sinceD 、 unless36.A、supposedB 、 advisedC 、 confirmedD 、 agreed37.A、SurelyB 、 RatherC 、 NowD 、 Indeed38.A、burdenB 、 sufferingC、 anxietyD 、 difficulty39.A、howB 、 whereC 、 whatD 、 when40.A、replacedB 、 changedC 、 coveredD

19、、 improved第二局部 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 20 小題，第二節(jié) 5小題；每題 2分，總分值 50分第一節(jié)：閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) 、D和E中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并 在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AI was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldntbe latefor! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her g

20、roceries 、 A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers 、 I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening 、 I did not want to be late for this date.We were in Bost on, a place not always known for small con versati on betwee n stra ngers 、 The wom

21、an stopped unioading her basket and looked up at me、She smiled、It was a nice smile-warm and reassuri ng-a nd I retuned her gift by smili ng back.Must be a special lady, IIwhoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers, II sheaid.Yes, she special, I said, and then to my embarrassment, the

22、 words kept coming out、-It s only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feelingshe 'She one ,， Ijokingly, Iadded, -The only problem is that I can figure out why she d want to date a guy like me. jWell, I think she s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers an

23、d who is obviously in love with her, lithe woman said、 IMy husband used to bring me flowers every week-eve n whe n tines were tough and we did n t 'have much money、 Those were in credible days; be was very romantic and-of course- I miss him since he s passed away.III paid for my flowers as she w

24、as gathering up her groceries 、 There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her、I touched her on the shoulder and said -You were right, you know、 These flowers are in deed for a very special lady. j I han ded the flowers and tha nked her for such a nice con versati on.It took her a moment to rea

25、lize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased 、-You have a wonderful evening, jaId、I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelli ng the beautiful flowers.I remember being slightly late for my date that ni ght and telli ng my girlfrie nd the above story、A couple of

26、 years later, whe n I fin ally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her-that was the ni ght tha n I won her heart .41. Why was the writer in a hurry that day?A、He was to meet his girlfriend、B、He had to go back to school soon.C、He was del

27、ayed by an elderly lady、 D、He had to pick up some groceries.42. What does the underlined phrase “ her gift (Paragraph 2 ) refer to?A、Her words、B、Her smile、 C、Her flowers、D、Her politeness.43. Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?A、She told him a nice story、B、She allowed him to pay

28、first.C、She gave him encouragement、D、She liked flowers very much.44. What is the message conveyed in the story?C、Love and kindness are rewarding、D、Elderly people deserve respecting.Below are some classified ads from an En glish n ewspaper.Classified adsFOR DIRECT CLASSIFIED SERVICE CALL 800 0557、MON

29、DAY-FRIDAYCOMEFOR SALEPERSONALDOMESTIC SERVICEtomov ingOVERSEASEARLY HOUR WAKE-UP SERVICE:sale-Plants, pottery,books,JOBS-Australia, Europe, S、For prompt, courteous wake-up service,clothes, etc, Sat,Dec 、America, Africa、Students allcall 800-0760.professions andoccupatio ns,Ferndale, Apt、I.800-4696.$

30、700 to $3000monthly、HELP WANTEDUSED FUT COATS andJACKETS、GOOD condition、$30-$50、Call 800-0436 after12 noo n.MOVING: Must sell 、TV21 I,$50; AM/FMradio A/C orExpenses paid,overtime 、Sightseeing, Free informationat STUDENTS UNION.THE INTERNATIONALCEMTER plans to publishbooklet of stude nt travelbattery

31、, $15;cassette tapeadventures、If you like to writerecorder, $10、Call Jon or Pat,aboutyourforeig n800-0739 after 5 p.m、orexperiences, unusual or justweeke nds.plaininteresting、 Call us(800-9310) and ask for MikeSHEEPSKIN COAT: mans',or Jan et.size 42, I year old、$85、AfterBABYSLTTER MY HOME If you

32、are available a few hours during theday, and some evenings to care for 2school-age children, please call GayleMoore, days 800-1111, evenings andweeke nds 800-4964.PERSONS WANTED for deliverywork, Own transportation、Good pay、Apply 2311 E、Stadium、Office 101,after 9 a.m.TELEPHONERECEPTIONISTWAMTED、NO e

33、xperienee necessary、Office 101, after 9 a.m.WAITRESS WANTED: 10 a.m.-2 p.m、 or 10:30 a.m.-5 p.m、Apply in person、 207 S、Main, Curtis Restaura nt.HELP WANTED for house cleaning1 / 2 day on weekends、When-to be discussed for mutual convenience、 Good wages、Sylvan Street > Call 800-2817.LOST AND FOUNDF

34、OUND: Cat, 6 mon ths old, black and white markings、 Found near Linden and South U、Steve、800-4661.LOST: Gold wire rim glasses in brown case、Campus area、 Reward, Call Gregg 800-2896.FOUND: Set of keys onTappan near Hill intersection、Identifykey chain、 Call800-9662.FOUND: Nov.8th-A black and whitepuppy

35、 inPackard-Jewett area 、Life-Planning Workshop, Dec、th th13-15 , Bob and MargaretAtwood, 800-0046.ROOMMATESFEMALE ROOMMA TEWAMTED: Own room near campus、Available Decemberst1、Rent $300 per month untilstMarch 1、$450 thereafter、Call Jill for details, 800-7839.MEED PERSON to assume lease for own bedroom

36、 in apt、 near campus, $ 380/mo、ststarting Jan、1、Call 800-6157after 5p.m.800-5770.45、Where will you post a no tice if you n eed some one to look after your childre n?A. PERSONAL B.HELP WANTED C.DOMESTIC SERVICE D.ROOMMATES46、A sec on d-ha nd jacket will probably cost you A、$60 B、$40C、$20D.1047、 To ha

37、ve your travel no tes published, you may con tact .A、Students Union B、Gayle MooreC、The International CenterD、Life Planning Workshop48、If you want to have some one wake you up in the morning, you may callD.800-0760A.800-5224B.800-5770C.800-7839Plants cant communicate by moving or making sounds, as mo

38、st animals do 、 Instead, plants produce volatile compounds, chemicals that easily change from a liquid to a gas 、A flower s sweet smell, for example, comes from volatile compounds that the plant produces to attract insects such as bugs and bees.Plants can also detect volatile compounds produced by o

39、ther plants 、 A tree under attack by hungry insects, for instance, may give off volatile compounds that let other trees know about the attack, In response, the other trees may send off chemicals to keep the bugs away- or even chemicals that attract the bugsnatural enemies.Now scientists have created

40、 a quick way to understand what plants are saying: a chemicalsensor傳感器called an electronic nose、The -e-nose Ilean tell compounds that crop plants make when theyre attacked、 Scientists say the e-nose could help quickly detest whether plants are being eaten by insects、 But today the only way to detect

41、 such insects is to visually inspect individual plants、 This is a challenging task for managers of greenhouses, enclosed gardens that can house thousands of plants.The research team worked with an e-nose that recognizes volatile compounds、 Inside the device, 13 sensors chemically react with volatile

42、 compounds、 Based on these interactions, the e-nose gives off electronic signals that the scientists analyze using computer software.To test the nose, the team presented it with healthy leaves from cucumber, pepper and tomato plants, all common greenhouse crops、 Then the scientists collected samples

43、 of air around damaged leaves from each type of crop 、 These plants had been damaged by insects, or by scientists who made holes in the leaves with a hole punch 打孔器 .The e-nose, it turns out, could identify healthy cucumber, pepper and tomato plants based on the volatile compounds they produce 、 It

44、could also identify tomato leaves that had been damaged 、 But even more impressive, the device could tell which type of damageby in sects or with a holepunch -had bee n done to the tomato leaves.With some fine tuning, a device like the e-nose could one day be used in greenhouses to quickly spot harm

45、ful bugs, the researchers say、 A device like this could also be used to identify fruits that are perfectly ripe and ready to pick and eat, says Natalia Dudareve, a biochemist at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Ind 、 who studies smells of flowers and plants 、Hopefully, scientists believe, the de

46、vice could bring large benefits to greenhouse managers in the near future.49、We learn from the text that plants communicate with each other by.A 、 making some soundsB、 waving their leavesC 、 producing some chemicalsD、 sending out electronic signals50、What did the scientists do to find out if the e-n

47、ose worked?A 、 They presented it with all common crops.B 、They fixed 13 sensors inside the device.C 、They collected different damaged leaves.D 、 They made tests on damaged and healthy leaves.51、According to the writer, the most amazing thing about the e -nose is that it can.A 、 pick out ripe fruitsB

48、 、 spot the insects quicklyC、 distinguish different damages to the leavesD 、 recognize unhealthy tomato leaves52、We can infer from the last paragraph that the e-nose.A 、 is unable to tell the smell of flowersB 、 is not yet used in greenhousesC、 is designed by scientists at PurdueD 、 is helpful in ki

49、lling harmful insectsDIn ancient Egypt, the pharaoh 法老 treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news、 However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.Shades of that spirit spread over t

50、oday s conversations、 Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing 、 As we walked light-heartedly out the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, -Oh boy, bad day for a picnic、 The weatherma n says it s going to rain. Ill wan te

51、d to strike him on the race with the pea nut butter and sandwiches、 Not for his stupid weather report, for his smile.Several mon ths ago I was raci ng to catch a bus 、As I breathlessly put my han dful of cash across the Greyho und coun ter, the sales age nt said with a broad smile, -Oh that bus left

52、 rive minutes ago. II Dreams of head-cutting!It not the n ews that makes some one angry、 It s the un sympathetic attitude with which it s delivered、 Every one must give bad mews from time to time, and winning professi on als do it with the proper attitude、 A doctor advising a patient that she needs

53、an operation dose it in a caring way A boss informing an employee he didn t'get the job takes on a sympathetic tone、Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this、When you re tired from a long flight,

54、 has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn t 'ready ye? When you had your heart set on the toast beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.Had my neighbor told

55、me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warni ng、Had the Greyho und salesclerk sympathetically in formed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, -Oh, that?sall right、 I ll catch the next one. II Big winners, when they bear bad news, deliver bombs

56、 with the emotion the bombarded ( 被轟炸的)person is sure to have .53、In Paragraph 1, the writer tells the story of the pharaoh to .A、make a comparisonB、 introduce a topicC、describe a sceneD> offer an argument54、In the writer s opinion, his neighbor was.A、frien dlyB、warm-heartedC、not con siderateD、no

57、t helpful55、 From -Dreams of head-cutting!(Paragraph 3), we learn that the writer .A、was mad at the sales age nt.B、was reminded of the cruel pharaohC、wished that the sales age nt would have had dreams.D、dreamed of cutt ing the sales age nt s head that ni ght.56、What is the main idea of the text?A、Deliveri ng bad n ews properly is importa nt in com muni cati on.B、Help ing others sincerely