2015年貴州遵義中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上機(jī)密啟用前遵義市2015年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)(升學(xué))統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題卷(全卷總分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào) 。3.答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆，將答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無(wú)效。5.考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共2小節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)力選擇(共l5小題，每小題1.5分)A、圖片理解

2、 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)句子，從 A、B、C中選擇與句子意思相符的正確圖片，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 (聽(tīng)兩遍) B、小對(duì)話(huà)理解 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)小對(duì)話(huà)及問(wèn)題。從 A、B、C中選擇正確的答案.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 (聽(tīng)兩遍)6. A. Chinese. B. Geography. C. History.7. A. Sunny. B. Wet. C. Cold.8. A. The supermarket. B. The bookstore. C. The bank.9. A. Her left leg hurts. B. Her right leg hurts. C. Her

3、left hand hurts.10. A. 160 dollars. B. 240 dollars. C. 80 dollars.C、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)理解 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從 A、 B、C中選擇能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 (聽(tīng)三遍)11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A traffic accident. B. A climbing accident. C. A swimming accident.l2. How many people were there in the big ye

4、l1ow car?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.l3. Who was the tall man with dark glasses and in a suit?A. The visitor. B. The driver. C. The policeman.l4. Was the car driving too slowly?A. I don't know. B. Yes, it was. C. No , it wasn't.15. Whal is the car number?A. KBC15766. B. KBC15676. C. KBCl5667.第二

5、節(jié) 聽(tīng)力填空(共5小題，每小題1.5分)D.短文理解 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)表格，并將正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。（一空一詞）（聽(tīng)三遍）Where did the Smiths live?Near a 16 in LondonWhy couldnt Mr. Smith fall aleep?Because of much 17 .What was the doctor's advice? Staying in a 18 place.Who worked in Moscow? Mr. Smith's 19 .How long did the Smi

6、ths stay in Moscow?For five 20 . 第二部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共3小節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分) 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇填空(共15小題，每小題1分)2l. Which sign means “Don't eat in class.”?22. A: Did you solve _ problem you were discussing at the meeting?B: No, we didn't. It was _ difficult problem we had never met.A. the, the B. a, a C. the, a23. A: Do yo

7、u like popular songs?B: Yes , I do. _ Im too busy to enjoy them.A. But B. So C. And 24. A: Can I help you, madam?B: I want_ .A . two boxes of apple B. two glass of water C. two bowls of porridge25. A: Do you miss Mr Chen?B: Yes. I do._ have you ever heard of him since he left?A. By the way B. On the

8、 way C. in the way26. A: _ did you come so late to your office this morning?B: Oh, I felt so sick that I couldn't get up on time.A. How B. Which C. Why27. No way1 I don't think should be allowed to drive. I am worried about your safety.A. fifteen years old B. fifteen-year-olds C. fifteen-yea

9、rs-old28.I am old enough to wash _ clothes by myself. You can just wash _.A. mine, your B. my, yours C. mine, yours29. Of the three reading rooms, one is near, but _ two are far.A. other B. the others C. the other30. A: Mum, may I go out to play football for an hour?B: No, you_ . The air outside is

10、not very clean.A. can't B. needn't C. couldnt3l. A:What do you want to do in the future, Allen?B:I want to _ a Hope School to help students who are unable to go to school.A. set out B. set off C. set up 32. A:I called you yesterday. You didn't answer it.B:Oh, sorry. I_ in the bathroom at

11、 that time.A. was taking a shower B. took a shower C. take a shower33. A: The schoo1 has a long history.B: Yes,it _ more than l00 years ago.A. built B. is built C. was built34.Thinking back to the past years, many people wonder _.A where time will go B. where time has gone C. where has time gone35.A

12、: Do you often help your parents with some housework at home?B: _. I have to wash the dishes after dinner every day.A. Never B. Maybe C. Certainly I do第二節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分)從 A、B、c中選出最佳答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A long time ago, there was a seed(種子). Because he was only a seed, 36 noticed him. So the

13、 seed thought he was not important in the world.One day,a wind 37 and threw him on an open field in the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later, another day he saw a traveller 38 by his side.“Thank you God for this, I can have a rest under the tree.”the traveller said.“what are you talking about?

14、”the seed 36 asked. He thought the man was 40 him. No one ever spoke to him like that.“Who just spoke?" the shocked man asked.“Its me. A seed.”The man looked at the 41 . “Are you joking? Youre not a seed. You are a big tree!”“Really?" “Yes! People often sit here. 42 do you think people com

15、e here for? To fee1 your shade (樹(shù)蔭)! Don't tell me vou didn't know you had grown over time.” The traveller's words brought him pride. The seed thought and 43 for the first time in his life. The years of tortune (折磨) 44 the sun and the rain finally helped him 45 . “Oh! That means Im not a

16、 little seed any more! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! Thats great.”36. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody37. A. picked him up B. cheered him up C. put him up38. A. to sit B. sitting C. sat39. A. friendly B. lovely C. quickly、 40. A. making sure of B. rnaking fun of C .maki

17、ng up of41. A. small tree B. seed C. big tree42. A. When B. What C. why43. A. smiled B. talked C. cried44. A. on B. under C. by45. A. grow up B. grown up C.grew up第三節(jié) 口語(yǔ)交際（共5小題，每小題2分）情景七選五 請(qǐng)閱讀下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)其情景，從方框內(nèi)七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入對(duì)話(huà)的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A. Should I arrive on time or five to ten minutes

18、late?B.What should I do at the dinner table?C. Have you got some flowers?D. Could you give me some advice?E. I worry I might meet terrible traffic.F. Should I bring a gift?G. Should I arrive early ? M: Have vou lived in America for many years?W: Yes, I have lived there for10 years, why?M: Tomorrow I

19、 will go to an American friend's home to celebrate Christmas. 46 .W: OK. No problem.M: 47 .W: Both are OK. Dont get there early.M: 48 .W: If you're going to be more than fifeen minutes late, I advise calling your hosts to tell them.M: 49 .W: Certainly Flowers are always nice.M: 50 .W: Just w

20、atch the other guests and follow them.M: Thank you.第三部分 詞匯與閱讀（共3小節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分55分)第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分)請(qǐng)閱讀材料 A、B、C，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇填空，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；請(qǐng)閱讀材料 D, 回答問(wèn)題及翻譯劃線(xiàn)部分的句子,并將其正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。AIf there is one person who has left a deep impression on me, it's my my teacher, Mrs. Pathak, who wa

21、s my class teacher for three years. In my childhood, how I wished I had a mother or a sister like her. One moment she could be hard-working and strict, another moment kind md patient.She always encouraged us to tell the truth. For example, if one had not done the homework, he need not lie. She allow

22、ed us to make mistakes, saying we couldnt be perfect all the time, but we should try.Another thing she taught me was punctually. She set a good example with her own actions. She was always on time, so we students tried our best to be on time.She surprised us with her sense of humor. Her classroom te

23、aching was always humorous. After class, she talked to us and told us jokes.We really felt free to ask questions and Mrs Pathak would give the answers. If she did not knowthere had some occasionsshe would say so. We all then tried to find out the answers. Whoever came up with the answers was praised

24、 and given the prize. Now I sometimes wonder whether Mrs. Pathak just wanted to encourage us to explore and find answers by ourselves.51.According to the passage, which of the following words is NOT for describing Mrs. Pathak?A. Hard-working. B. Humorous C.careless.52.The underlined word “punctually

25、 “ in the third paragraph probably means _A. being on time B. being honest C.being patient 53. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Mrs. Pathak often asked us to tell jokes in class.B. Mrs. Pathak thought telling the truth was good.C. Mrs. Pathak was always angry in

26、the classroom.54. In the writers opinion, why didnt Mrs. Pathak give the answers to the questions sometimes?A. Because she wanted the students to find out the answers by themselves.B. Because she didnt like answering the questions.C. Because she didnt know the answers to all the questions.55.How did

27、 the students feel when they asked Mrs. Pathak questions?A. Shy. B. Free. C. Nervous.BMountain Sports Center(Open Daily9 A.M. to 9 P. M.OpeningSATURDAY, MAY 14All activities and equipment（設(shè)備）in Mountains Sports Center are free to the public. Come and enjoy:l 2 Baseball Fields Walking/ Jogging Trackl

28、 6 Soccer Fields Skateboard Parkl 4 Tennis Courts Gymnasium（健身房）l 8 Basketball CourtsOpening ActivitiesHealthy fun for the whole family!Free live music and healthful snacks and drinks!u First door prize: A bike.u Second door prize: A skateboard.u Free soccer classes for players ages 5 to 10 by Thund

29、er coach Todd Barnett. Participants(參與者) will receive a free Thunder T-shirt.u Join the Mountain Summer Sports Leagues. Teams are forming for beginners (age 810); teens and adults.u Ask Mr Jackson in the gymnasium for information on exercise and fitness classes in order to make this your healthiest

30、summer ever.56. When is the opening of Mountain Sports Center?A. Saturday B. Saturday, May 14. C. From 9:00 A.M. to 9:00 P.M.57. Whats the first door prize?A. A skateboard. B. A baseball C. A bike.58. How old are the players for free soccer classes?A. 5 to 10 B. 8 to 12. C. 5 to 15.59. Where can we

31、get information on exercise and fitness classes?A. In the skateboard park B. In the gymnasium. C. In the sports field.60. How many opening activities are there in Mountain Sports Center?A. 7 B. 4 C. 5CThere is little rain in desert. Because deserts are so dry, they have no “quilt” to help stop the s

32、oil from going away. As a result, they may get very hot during the day with the sun shining, but dont hold the heat overnight. Many deserts can quickly get cold once the sun goes down. Some deserts can reach temperatures of over 100 degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing (32 degrees F

33、) during the night.The largest hot and dry desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in Northern Africa. The Sahara is a sandy desert with great sand hills. It covers over 3 million square miles of Africa. Other large deserts include the Arabian Desert in the Middle East, the Gobi Desert in Northern

34、China and Mongolia, and Kalahari Desert in Africa.Animals that live in the desert are also used to needing little water. Many get all the water they need from the food they eat. Other animals keep water that they can use later. The camel stores up fat in its hump while other animals keep something t

35、hey need in their tails.Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You wont see a lot of tall trees in the desert. Most plants have a way to keep water in their leaves, or trunks sor they can live a long time without water.Now deserts cover around 20% of the wor

36、lds land, but they are growing. This is called desertification and is caused by different reasons including human activities. The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year. What should we do with it ?61.How is the weather during the night int he desert?A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool.62.Where do

37、es the camel store up fat?A. In its hump. B. In its stomach. C. In its tail63.Why won't we see a lot of tall trees in the desert?A. Because of few people there.B. Because of the sun shining.C. Because of the terrible environment64.How much of the land do deserts cover in the world?A. One fifth.

38、B. Less than 10%. C. Two fifths65. Is the Sahara Desert growing or not?A. Nobody knows it. B. It's growing. C. It's not growing.DI remember when I was growing up ,my mom always said ,“Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others .” Its so true .Friends allow us to enjoy the taste

39、 of our success and our joys and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves .Ive always looked at friends as the family members.They enrich our lives .As Robert Louis Steven once said,A friend is a present which you give yourself.To be a good fr

40、iend，成為一個(gè)好的聽(tīng)眾是很重要的.Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions（結(jié)論）quickly. Sometimes it is useful to repeated their words back to them， it can help them to realize whether their words were what they wanted to say. Patience is also important in being a good friend. You know the ol

41、d golden rule, “Care for others they way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a friend during a difficult time could make the difference between success and failure. Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a persons life.We should choose our friends carefully,

42、 because they can have a huge effect on our life. As someone told me“The attitudes of your friends are like the button(按鈕) on a lift. They will either take you up or down.66. Whats the opinion of Robert Steven about friends?67.Is patience important in being a good friend?68.Why should we choose our

43、friends carefully?69.請(qǐng)將文中劃線(xiàn)句子譯成英語(yǔ)：70.請(qǐng)將文中劃線(xiàn)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)：第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將正確答案用黑色水筆或黑色簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次)so decide do leave proud happy communicate troub1e after goLi Wen is a 16-year-old boy. He works hard and 71 well in school. It is hard to believe that he used

44、 to have much 72 in school. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs. 73 they couldnt be at home to 1ook 74 him. From then on. he became less interested in 75 to school and missed classes. Then his parents made a 76 to send him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. Life there was difficult for him. One day he told his teacher he wanted to 77 the school. His teacher called his parents md advised them to come