2015年中考英語名詞原創(chuàng)試題及解析

1、2015年中考英語名詞原創(chuàng)試題一、選擇題1. Mom, Im very hungry now. Can you give me some _？A. meats B. foods C. fruit D. juices2. Hi! Could you please give me some _ doctor?Of course. Ill give you five _ short along.A. suggestion; advice B. suggestion; advicesC. suggestions; advices D. suggestions; advice3. Going to a

2、new company for 4 years was an enjoyable _ for me.A. experience B. missing C. consideration D. question4. The man who is the best member in our company. So our boss gives him extra _.A. moneys B. tools C. bonus D. pays5. Im hungry now. Lets go to the restaurant we went last month.I think therere som

3、e special _ there.A. praises B. appreciations C. bonus D. values6. Could you please tell me what you like the _?Yes. I like play badminton after school.A. hobby B. reason C. price D. mystery 7. This summer holiday is coming. We will decide to go to The Great Wall to see _.That is an exciting plan! I

4、 cant wait to go there.A. animals B. places C. scenes D. tourist spots8. Today is New Years. Cindy, we will go to the church to celebrate our _.Ok. What can we do? Eating or playing?A. birthday B. festival C. dream D. expectation9. The best way to keep our body health is eating lots of beneficial _.

5、A. vegetables B. candies C. fruit D. A or C10. The _ bought by mom is bad. Thats terrible information. Now, I cant make my ice-cream.A. food B. blood C. ice D. butter二、句子改錯1. Teachers ask students to do school works everyday._.2. Sorry sir. Im sorry to pour the juices on your body._.3. Dont buy too

6、many sugar._.4. The boy is over weight because he eats many meats and drinking juices everyday._.三、 判斷下列句子中劃線部分的名詞在句中作的成分。1. She never heard so many suggestions.2. They spent much time playing computer games. 3. The evidence is truth.4. The chemist asked his members to write many articles.5. Today i

7、s my Birthday；I invited many friends to celebrate each other.6. On one hand, students should obey the rules. On the other, theyd better respect etiquettes in the school.7. I want to warn you because you stole my money.8. My daughter, I want you to select a beautiful skirt because you got good grades

8、 this term.2015年中考英語名詞原創(chuàng)試題答案與解析一、選擇題1-5 CDACD 6-10 ACBBC1.【解析】本題考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。題意：媽媽，我現(xiàn)在很餓。你能給我一些_嗎？根據(jù)選項可知ABD項是不可數(shù)名詞，均表示錯誤。答案故選C。2.【解析】本題考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。據(jù)選項可知都表“建議”。因為“advice”是不可數(shù)名詞，“suggestion”表可數(shù)名詞。所以ABC項表示錯誤，故答案選D。3.【解析】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。由題意：去一家新公司4年對我來說是一個令人愉快的_。據(jù)選項可知BCD項不符合題意，故答案選A。A.經(jīng)歷 B.思念 C.考慮；認(rèn)為 D.問題。4.【解析】本題

9、考查名詞辨析和單復(fù)數(shù)變化。題意：在我們公司中，他是我們中最好的。因此，老板給了他額外的_。由題意中的“best member”可知為獎勵。故答案選C. AD表示錯誤，該兩項為不可數(shù)名詞；B與題意不符。5.【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：我現(xiàn)在很餓，讓我們?nèi)ノ覀兩蟼€月取得那個餐館吃飯。我認(rèn)為在那兒有一些特別的_。A.贊揚 B.欣賞；感激 C.獎勵 D.價格 故答案選D。6【解析】本題考查名詞的辨析。由題干中的“play badminton”可知這里指的是一種愛好，故答案選A。B.原因 C.價格 D.神秘的事物均與題意不符。7.【解析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。由題干中的“We will decide

10、 to go to The Great Wall to see”可知此處指“風(fēng)景”更為恰當(dāng)，故答案選C. ABD項較題目意思較為偏遠(yuǎn)。8.【解析】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。由題干中的“we will go to the church to celebrate our”和“Eating or playing?”可知此處是指慶祝某種節(jié)日，故答案選B。ACD較題目意思較偏遠(yuǎn)。9.【解析】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。由題干中的“to keep our body health”可知D答案更為貼切題目的意思，B項不符合題意。10【解析】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。由題干中的“I cant make my ice-c

11、ream.”可知答案選C更符合題意。ABD項與題意不符。二、句子改錯賓語、賓語、表語、主語、賓語、主語 賓語、賓語、賓語。1. 【解析】將“school works”改為“school work”。2. 【解析】將“juices”改為“juice”。3. 【解析】將“too many”改為“too much”。4. 【解析】將“meats”改為“meat”；將“juices”改為“juice”。三、判斷下列句子中劃線部分的名詞在句中作的成分。1.【解析】由題干中的“suggestion”位于謂語動詞“heard”后可知作賓語成分。2.【解析】由題干中的“much time”位于謂語動詞“spent”后可知作賓語成分。3.【解析】由題干中的“truth”位于系動詞“is”之后可知作表語成分。4.【解析】由題干中的“The chemist”位于謂語動詞“asked”之前可知作主語成分。5.【解析】由題干中的“my friends”位于謂語動詞“in