2018年江蘇省鹽城市中考英語二模試卷和參考答案

1、2018年江蘇省鹽城市中考英語二模試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）1. （1.00 分）Steph W川iam Hawking passed away March 14, 2018.（A. in B. on C. at D. to2. （1.00分）-How was your trip to Binhai port yesterday?一Excellent! We enjoyed very much.（）A. us B. myself C. ourselves D. me3. （1.00 分）- do you spend on your homework every day

2、?一 About an hour. Im very happy to have some time for my hobbies.（）A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far4. （1.00分）- Mum , must I finish cleaning the yard this morning?一 No, you . You can do it this afternoon.（）A. neednt B. mustnt C. cantD. may not5. （1.00 分）The film Operation Red Sea is on

3、e of the films this year.一Thats true. Im so proud of our country after watching it.（）A. hot B. hotest C. hotter D. hottest6. （1.00 分）You can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it toenergy.（）A. create B. discover C. invent D. find7. （1.00分）- you have made!一But I still should work ha

4、rd.（）A. What big progress B. How big progressC. What a big mistake D. How big mistake8. （1.00分）Your dream wont come true you try your best.（）A. if B. unless C. because D. though9. （1.00 分） the school projects, Linda plans to stay up late tonight （A. Finish B. FinishingC. Finished D. To finishShe10.

5、（1.00分）Hello!Could I speak to Lily- Please for a moment.isnt here right now .()A. hold on B. keep on C. turn on D. go on11. (1.00分)The old man his hometown for about ten years.(A. has left B. has been away fromC. left D. has been away12. (1.00 分)1asked her at me that day but she said she forgot it.(

6、A. why she smiled B. why did she smileC. why does she smile D. why she smiles13. (1.00分)Our school library ten years ago.一Yes it has all kinds of books and it is a good place to study ()A. set up B. was set up C. has set up D. sets up14. (1.00 分) I will have a driving test tomorrow.A. Congratulation

7、 B. Have funC. Good luck D. Well done15. (1.00 分)-Jimmy often gets high marks because he studies hardest in our class-As a saying goes .()A. The early birds catches the wormsB. Many hands make light workC. It is better to be safe than sorryD. Knowledge is power二、完形填空(共15題，每小題15分，計(jì)15分)16. (15.00 分)As

8、 a student, how do you motivate (激勵)yourself to get up and do school work every week? A pair of students who call themselves Dangerdu st 1) a special way- they turn to chalk to motivate themselves and their (2) Danger dust are (3) students in the fourth year of Columbus College of Art and Design. Be

9、cause of their love for chalK they decided to (4) a chalkboard every week. So one Sunday night, the pair went into an (5) classroom at their college and decorated a blackboard 6) a famous saying and creative image (肖像) in chalk. The next morning, the other students were very to see the amazing new b

10、oard (8) they entered the classroom.Thanks to encouragement from their classmatesand teachers, Danger dust decided to keep on creating (9) fun every week. So every Sunday night the pair enter an empty classroom, choose an inspirational saying and get down to work. Usually after (10) of work , a new

11、board appears every (11) and they never let their classmates and teachers down. They also _ (12) their creations on the Internet, and they have got thousands of fansSome of Danger dust s pieces of artwork are created in white chalk while (13) are in colored chalk. And the inspirational sayings come

12、from artists, musicians, writers , political leaders and scientists (14) John Lennon, Mark Twain and Martin Luther King. Is not it amazing (15) Dangerdust are making blackboard so colorful with a box of chalk and a lot of creativity?(1)A.organizeB.imagineC.chooseD.use(2)A.studentsB.guestsC.classmate

13、sD.patients(3)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(4)A.discoverB.createC.supposeD.report(5)A.emptyB.especialC.untidyD.unusual(6)A.byB.throughC.inD.with(7)A.excitedB.fritendedC.surprisedD.interested(8)A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.while(9)A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing(10)A.yearsB.minutesC.hoursD.seconds(11

14、)A.TuesdayB.MondayC.FridayD.Saturday(12)A.carryB.putC.getD.come(13)A.anthoerB.the otherC.othersD.other(14)A.for exampleB.likeC.such asD.so on(15)A.thatB.whichC.whyD.who三、閱讀理解A.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給地 A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最 佳答案.（共15題，每小題10分，計(jì)30分）17. （10.00分）Without friendship, one can not be happy though he is well o

15、ff. Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjo ySeveral years ago Amy had been feeling very depressed（沮喪地）. She had just broken up with her boyfriend of two years , and she was having a very difficult time accepting the loss. She had been laid up with a knee injury （傷） for seve

16、ral days, and the time alone at home certainly was not helping. Her sadness was only increased by her being discouraged at herself for not being able to cheer up and stop crying all the time.Early one morning, Amy received a phone call with some terrible news： her best friends brother had been kille

17、d in a car accident Amy had known this friend, Mary , and her brother nearly all her life , and the news was devastating!， However, Amy quickly pulled herself together, got in the car, and drove to her friends house to be there with her.Over the course of the next few days, Amy was 100percent presen

18、t for Mary. She held her close while she cried endless tears sat by her side as the waves of sadness washed over her friend , and slept on the floor next to Marys bed to make sure she did not wake up alone in the middle of the night. She looked for all the food Mary liked in the streets in Washingto

19、n D. C. During that time she hardly felt any pain in her knee at all and none of the depression she had been experiencing.Several weeks later when life began to return to normal . Amy realized that the level of support she had given Mary far greater than any support she had offered herself during he

20、r dark time . She was able to use the support she had given her friend as a mirror for the support she had been holding back from herself. She realized that her own tears required as much attention and care from her as anyone elses, and that if she could give it to another, she must be able to also

21、give it to herself.Since friendship is so valuable we should be eager渴望）to find friends . We must choose those who have very good character, superior ability and kind heart. On the other hand, we should avoid those surface people who can be easily estranged by adversity (逆境).(1) Which country does A

22、my and Mary live? A. America.B. China.C. Britain.D. Egypt.(2) Which of the following is true ? A. Friendship is not necessary in our lifeB. Amy knew the news of Marybrother on TV.C. Mary paid much attention to Amy .D. Amy offered more support to Mary than herself.(3) What happened to Mary? A. She fa

23、iled in examsB. The loss of her boyfriend.C. The loss of her brother.D. The loss of her lovely dog(4) In Paragraph 2 pulled herself together means.A. caught with herselfB. controlled herselfC. enjoyed herselfD. dressed herself up(5) What is the best title of the passage? A. Amys DepressionB. Bad new

24、sC. Help and supportD. Value friendship18. (10.00 分)A Chinese folk singer has received an apology from a bank after he was refused an accoun t(賬戶)because of his disability. Zhou Yunpeng is blind and was told he was not allowed a bank account when he visited his local Bank of China branch in southern

25、 Shenzhen The bank said it was because he was thought to be a person without capacity for civil conduct （民事行為能力）. The event has sparked discussion on Chinese media （媒體） about whether enough is being done to help the disabled.Some 85million people in China have a disability, 17million of whom have pr

26、oblems with their eyes. Mr Zhou said on 26March that he already had a personal Bank of China account, and visited the Shenzhen bank to set up a business debit card. He posted （發(fā)帖子） on the popular Sina Weibo microblog that he was repeatedly asked by an unnamed member of staff Can you not see at alP W

27、hen he confirmed that he couldnt, he was told that people without civil capacity cannot be set up with an account, and was refused further service.Mr Zhous post sparked, outrage across the country and prompted shares and comments from thousands of users. Many said they were shocked by the banks deci

28、sion, and blamed excessive bureaucracy coming at the expense of basic respect. Many users called on the bank to make a public apology. Mr Zhou says that he has since received a letter from the regional branchThe Bank of China says that it is surveying the incident and the letter offers Mr Zhou the s

29、incerest apologies for the way he was treated . It promises better and more professional services in the future.(1) hy wasnt Mr Zhou allowed a bank account A. Because he is too youngB. Because he didnt live in ShenzhenC. Because he is blindD. Because the bank was close d(2) How many people in China

30、have a disability A. 17miliion.B. 85million.C. None.D. Less than 85thousand(3) Which of the following is true ?A. Mr Zhou is a popular actor.B. 85million people in China are blind.C. Many users called on the bank to make a public apologyD. The bank didnt make an apology to Mr zhou(4) What does the u

31、nderline outragemean ? A. angryB. sadC. excitedD. happy(5) What does the bank promise in the future? A. It promises better and more professional services in the futureB. It wouldnt work for the people who have a disability .C. Anyone can set up a business debit cardD. It promises fewer professional

32、services in the future19. (10.00 分)Learning shouldnt stop once you graduate from school Graduating from college doesnt mean you can no longer be a studen t Life offers more lessons than school ever could. As an individual, you must constantly look for more ways to grow. To be stagnant should never b

33、e an option for someone who has so much potential . There are always new things to learn and adventures left to be discovered.Explore the world. Dont limit yourself to your hometown or to the city you got your first job. Go beyond the place you consider home, because home can be many places. It does

34、nt have to be just one town or one apartment complex. Backpacking(徒步旅行) may not be for everyone, but its not the only way you can see the world . Travelling doesnt just have to be going overseas but also dropping by many states. Culture exists not just in a country but even in small communities.Achi

35、eve new life skills.Maybe its time that you finally learn how to fix a broken faucet or even fix the faulty light in your bathroom. You can finally cross out your bucket list items that have been there forever. Learn how to drive a car or ride a bike. There are definitely things you dont know how to

36、 do, and you have a lifetime ahead of you to learn. Its never too late to start learning something new.Take risks. The first step to learning is accepting that youre easy to make mistakes. Once youve accepted that, youll have an easier time taking in things and risking everything in favor (有利J于) of

37、your passion. Keeping your 9- to - 5job may keep you secure, but if youre bored and no longer happy , is it really happy? Submitting (提交) an article to your favorite publication in the world may mean rejection , but it can also mean getting published! Stop hesitating because thats no way to live.The

38、re are so much more to learn, especially now that in fact were connected to everyone in the world.As a student of life , its really up to you to use all your resources and make it into something enriching.(1) After you graduate from college, you should not stop.A. runningB. readingC. travellingD. le

39、arning(2) When you want to explore the world, the good way to.A. Surf the InternetB. have a tripC. read more booksD. make more friends(3) The underlined phrases cross outin Paragraph 3means_A. finishB. makeC. drawD. paint(4) In the last paragraph, the writer refer that your life is up to.A. your tea

40、chersB. your parentsC. yourselfD. your college(5) What is the best title of the passage? A. A successful personlifeB. Life teaches us how to growC. How to live a happy lifeD. Suggestions for life四、任務(wù)型閱讀.（共10題，每小題10分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短 文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞.20. （10.00 分）Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, s

41、andstorms and so on But have you heard of typhoons?Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea Most happen in July, August and September.How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates.（蒸發(fā)）into the air. T

42、his makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It Ills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles圓圈）and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The

43、 warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30metres a second a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts, one is called the eye. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye Here are the strongest winds and ha

44、rdest rains Typhoons are very dangerous In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500people in Philippines More people are missing.What to do when a typhoon hits ?Stay inside Close all the windows and stay away from themTry to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away yo

45、urbikes!Listen to the radio or TV for important information .If youre told to go to a safer place, do it right now .Topic(D IntroductionOf TyphoonsThey are some of the (2) storms.They are usually around the Pacific Ocean and theSouthChina seaMost of them happen in summer and (3) (4) ofTyopoon format

46、ionWhen the air gets (5) enough, it starts tomove high up into sky.It starts (6) quickly, making wind.A Typhone doesnt begin (7) the wind movesfaster than 30meters a second(8) ofpreventingTyphoonsStay Try to bring all of your things inside.Listen to the radio or watch TV for informationGo to a safer

47、 place at (10) When Typhoonsarrive.五、閱讀與回答問題.(共5,每小題10分，計(jì)10分)21. (10.00 分)Colours can affect moods For example, blue has a way of creating a peaceful and calm feeling thats because blue can slow the pulse永搏)and lower the body temperature.A large number of people choose blue or green as their favouri

48、te colour. Green, in many people minds, represents nature, good luck or springtime. Having some greenerie s 綠色植物) in each room of a house is a nice way to make the atmosphere a little more relaxing.Red is a colour that draws attention . It s conered the warmest colour and often creates feelings of p

49、assionalf) and love. But, too much red can easily make people angry. Don t use too much red inside your home especially in the living room. If you love red, consider some red touches like a red lamp.Choose the colour white if you want a room to look clean and peaceful White creates feelings of youth

50、, purity and simplicity （簡吉）. However, maybe a white room can easily remind people of hospitals . Add touches of other colours, here and there, when going with a mostly white room.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題，每題答案不超過5個詞.（1） which colour has a way of creating a peaceful of feeling ?（2） Why do many people choose blu

51、e or green as their favourite colour ?（3） How do people feel when they use too much red?（4） How many kinds of colours are there in the article ?（5） What is this article about?六、詞匯（共20題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）22. （1.00 分）We often look for some （信息） on the Internet.23. （1.00 分）Don t cross the road now it very （危險

52、）.24. （1.00 分）More than 1000kinds of objects were （發(fā)明）by Edison.25. （1.00 分）Teachers Day comes in （十月），We often give flowers to our teachers to show our respect.26. （1.00 分）Chinese is also（廣泛地，普遍地）used in many courtesies27. （1.00 分）-Whore books are these ?- They are （Kitty）28. （1.00分）We are looking

53、forward to （see） you at the party.29. （1.00分）The hospital is in the （north） part of our school.30. （1.00 分）People who are in their （thirty ） care more about their careerthan their own life .31. （1.00 分） （careles is a disaster not only to the patients but also to the doctors.32. (10.00 分)One of self-

54、 driving cars (1) c into a bus in California earlier this month. There were no injuries(傷害).It is not the (2) f time one of Googles famed self- driving cars has been involved in a cras h but it may be the first time it (3) h caused one. Google is to meet with Californias Department of Motor Vehicles

55、 (DMV) to (4) d the accident, and determine where the blame (責(zé)任) lies.(5) O 14February the cartravelling at 2mph, pulled out in front of a public bus going 15mph. The human in the Google Vehicle (6) r that he thought the bus would slow down to let thecar out, and (7) s he did not override；(推番羽) the

56、cars selfing - drivingcomputer. The crash (8) h in Mountain View , near Googles Headquarters. In a statement, Google said: We cleary bear some responsibility,(9) b if our car hadnt moved, there wouldnt have been a crash. That said, our test (10) d believed the bus was going to slow or stop to allow

57、us to go merge into the traffic, and that there would be enough space to do that.七、書面表達(dá)(共1題，計(jì)20分)33. (20.00分)孔子曾說；少成若天性，習(xí)慣成自然.良好地生活和學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣， 對我們每一位學(xué)生地成長很有幫助.請寫一篇文章，分享你地習(xí)慣和計(jì)劃.注意事項(xiàng)：1 .詞數(shù)：100詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2 .文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；3 .文章必須包含所提供地主要信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.Good habitsForming a good habit can be a struggle but