2020年上海市崇明區(qū)中考英語一模試卷(1)

1、2020 年上海市崇明區(qū)中考英語一模試卷II. Choose the best answer （選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?20 分）1. Which of the following words is pronounced as he ?t ？（）A.heightB.hateC.hurtD.heart2. He didnt even thank me ， so that was the last time I did him favour （ ）A.aB.theC.anD./3. Harry Potter is a wonderful character because he is a cool

2、 boy magicpowers （ ）A.inB.byC.withD.from4. Jay Zhou released his new album in June Many fans cheered for on blogs （ ）A.heB.hisC.himselfD.him5. The voice the phone sounded quite strange I just couldnt figure it out （ ）A.toB.forC.onD.at6. He visited a few at their summer houses near the river last wee

3、k （ ）A.relativesB.trucksC.subwaysD.grass7. When Jon reached into his pocket ， he was surprised to find in it It wasempty! （ ）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing8. Simon did the exercises very Therefore， he got high marks this time （ ）A.carefullyB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessly9. The Super Typh

4、oon Hagibis was typhoon that happened in Japanesehistory （ ）A.badB.worseC.worstD.the worst10. wonderful event the China International Import Expo （中國進博會）was!（）A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How11. You translate the article for Jessica because she knows English quite well （ ）A.cantB.wontC.needntD.mustnt12.

5、 George thought that Tina quite understood him ， he wrote to her （ ）A.soB.orC.butD.for13. you make an appointment （約定）with the manager in advance ， itsimpossible for you to meet him now （ ）A.WhenB.UnlessC.SinceD.If14. The students of Class Three an oral English exam at the moment （ ）A.haveB.will hav

6、eC.have hadD.are having15. My father when I hurried to the airport to see him off yesterday （ ）A.is leavingB.had leftC.leftD.will leave16. The flat of the famous architect at the price of 8 million dollars last year （ ）A.will sellB.will be soldC.soldD.was sold17. The pop singer was busy for his conc

7、ert He didnt have enough time to takea rest （ ）A.to prepare B.preparingC.prepareD.prepared18. The careless driver failed the other car in time ， which caused a terribleaccident （ ）A.to seeB.seeingC.seeD.saw19. Shall I bring you a copy of the article ?I have already had one .（）A.Thats a good ideaB.I

8、think soC.No，thanksD.Yes，please20. Would you mind lending your chemistry notes to me ?Here you are （ ）試卷第 2 頁，總 15 頁A.Im afraid I cant .C.YeS I agree.I. My notes arent good enough D.Not at all .III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Eachcan only be used once(將下列單詞

9、或詞組填入空格.每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A) breaks B) turn up C) advantages D protect E) seriousFrom traffic to televisions , our ears always hear different noises . You sometimes choose to put on your headphones and listen to music . You might also (1) the volume . This way, you can keep yourself away from oth

10、er sounds . B ut be careful! Your ears are delicate (易損的).Loud sounds can harm your ears . They can cause hearing loss. In some (2) cases, it might even mean you cant hear anymore!Some people have to work around noisy machines . They often need to wear earplugs (耳 塞)to (3) their ears . Headphones ca

11、n cause the same kind of damage as loud sounds. So when you are using headphones , you should be very careful . Youd better take some (4) . Your ears need some rest at times . So take the headphones off and enjoy the quietness!A) be responsible for IB) local C) used to D) community E) professionalBi

12、nalonan is a small town in the Philippines . When the summer came , its residents (居 民)(1) sit under the trees and gossip (說閑話) about neighbours . But no longer. Such gossip is now against a new (2) law .Residents will be punished (懲罰) if they break the law . The punishment for a first 一 time offend

13、er is a fine of $ 3 and three hours of picking up rubbish . If offenders break the law again, they will face a fine of up to $15 and eight - hour (3) service.The law was passed by the mayor last month . He said, Binalonan has good people . It is a safe place to live in . So everyone should (4) what

14、they say .IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(共8分)They have waited for three before going back to see the professor .( month )It must be tiring to walk to the floor . Why not take the lift instead ?(twelve )Nowadays, many foreigners can

15、express clearly by using fluent Chinese .(they)The exciting news wasspread throughout the country （ wide）We know that it was a very hard ， but we feel we made the right one （ decide）The clerk in the bank was， she often gave the old some usefulinformation （ help）It was quiteto let Peter pay for every

16、thing during the trip （ fair）It was a shame that the sailor didntin crossing the Pacific （ success）V. Complete the following sentences as required （根據(jù)所給要求完成句子，62-67小題每空格限填一詞）（共 14 分）The leaders have already reached an agreement on economic affairs （改為否定句）The leadersreached an agreement on economic a

17、ffairsJenny put on to attend the ball （舞會）last night （對劃線部分提問）Jenny put on to attend the ball last night ？Its polite of you to repeat the question for the old lady （保持原句意思基本不變）Its polite of you tothe questionfor the old lady Tony didnt know where he could collect the information about cormorant fish

18、ing （改為 簡單句）Tony didnt knowcollect the information about cormorant fishing Each student gives a report about national news in Politics lessons （改成被動語態(tài)）A report about national newsby each student in Politics lessons Linda asked me，When will the CCTV Host Competition come to an end ？ （改為間接引語）Linda ask

19、ed methe CCTV Host Competitioncome to an end is fond of，his wealth ， the rich businessman ， in front of ， showing off ， poor people（連詞成句）VI. Reading comprehension （閱讀理解）（共 50 分） A.Choose the best answer （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?12 分）Deborah Sampson was born in Massachusetts, US in 1760 She was the fifth o

20、ldest of the seven children in her family The family was so poor that the mother sent the kids off to live with friends and relatives At the age of 5, Deborah was taken in by an old woman and was then sent to work as a servant in another home one year later At the age of 10, she helped with the hous

21、ework and worked on a farm for about eight years, growing to be about 173 cm tall, almost 30 cm taller than the average woman of her dayHard physical work helped her develop a strong body She dreamed of going on some adventures When the American Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not al

22、lowed to serve in the army But Deborah dressed herself to look like a man and joined the army in 1782 She called herself Robert Shurtliff One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot （射中）in the back and leg Anothersoldier took her to the hospital A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if sh

23、e had any other wounds Deborah lied and said no She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would find out her secret The bullet was deep in her leg Using a pocket knife, Deborah took out She left the hospital and continued to fight After the war ended, Deborah got married and had childre

24、n But she still longed for adventure So she put on her soldiers uniform and traveled around the country telling of her life as Robert Shurtliff, the young and brave soldier （ 1） Deborah Sampson started to work as a servant in A. 1760B. 1765C. 1766D. 1770（ 2） Deborahsmade her different from the avera

25、ge woman of her day A. unusual heightB. long hairC. poor childhoodD. beautiful face （ 3） Deborah joined the army successfully because of the following reasons EXCEPT that A. she dressed herself like a manB.she used a mans nameC. she had a strong bodyD. The old woman asked her（ 4） The word in paragra

26、ph 4 refers to （指的是）A. the pocket knifeB. the bulletC. the secretD. her leg（ 5） Which of the following statements is NOT true about Deborah ？ A. Deborah denied having another wound when being asked B. Deborah treated the wound in her leg by herself 試卷第 5 頁，總 15 頁C.Deborah walked to the hospital afte

27、r being shotD. Deborah went on fighting in the war after being treated(6) What was the story mainly about ?A. Deborahs adventurous life .B.Reasons why Deborah liked adventures .C.A big poor family Deborah had .試卷第8頁，總15頁D. Fight for womens right .（選擇最恰當?shù)腂. Choose the best words or expressions and co

28、mplete the passage 單詞或詞語完成短文)(12分)Are newspapers dying?For years, it has been said that newspapers are at deaths door . Every year brings more news of closing . But why is the situation so (1) for newspapers?Newspapers have a long history . The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s . The industry

29、 witnessed its most successful periods in the early 20 ?century .With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation(發(fā)行量)beganto fall. By the mid - 20?century, radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to (2) newspapers for news . That was especially true of breaki

30、ng news.Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer . People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV, instead of opening a newspaper because TV could provide news that happened a short time ago . Its true that newspapers couldnt compete with TV on (3) , but they could provide in depth

31、reports that TV news could not .But newspapers suffered another, heavier blow(打擊)in the 1990s. With theappearance of the internet, large amounts of information became ( 4) . Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the Internet . There seemed to be little reason to pay for a news

32、paper subscription (訂閱).So what does the future hold? Will newspapers die? Maybe not . Many newspapers are now making (5) . Some are going digital . Some are going farther and taking the industry to places it has never been to . After all, people still want the news . And many agree that newspapers

33、are still an important source of in depth news, analysis and opinions . If newspapers (6) completely, there will be nothing to take their placeA.excitingB.terribleC.attractiveD.bright(2)A.give upB.live onC.rely onD.pick up(3)A.speedB.memberC.instructionD.stress(4)A.superB.importantC.safeD.free(5)A.m

34、istakesB.changesC.advertisementsD.noises(1)(6)A.delayB.releaseC.enterD.disappear（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入（14 分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）Would you like to travel space ?It is 2050. Space tourism has become a reality . So would you want to be a space touri

35、st ? Here, some middle school students share their opinions .? Jeea, U. K.I love space very much and would like to be the first teenager to d a new planet. Then perhaps it would be named after me . I would become famous around the world!? Emily, U. S.Space exploration can be dangerous . What should

36、I do if I get l (2) ? I cant come back to the earth . I am also afraid of heights . It would be very frightening when you look down from a spaceship!? Klaudia, SpainI would love to go to space because from there I could enjoy a nice v (3) of the Earth. The blue oceans and green forests on the Earth

37、must be magnificent . Whats more , I am curious about what life is like without gravity (重力). Perhaps it would be fun to play golf in space!? Edward, U. K.It would be cool . But how lonely and depressed I would be without a (4)around me! I would miss my family . It also requires a large amount of tr

38、aining to become a space tourist, and I dont think I have time for that . Moreover , I dont think I can a (5) a trip to space . That would definitely cost a lot!? Zainab, South AfricaId love to . We studied the solar system in Science classes this semester. I think space is amazing and I desire to k

39、now more about it . Unluckily , I have no other way but to search for information about it o (6) . If I can have the chance to travel to space , I would directly see the things I never see on the Earth .? Ana, U. S.I would not like to be a space tourist . I respect those who love space tourism . For

40、 me, I only want to f on what I have on this planet my family, my school and my pets . I would like to work hard to make progress in what I am doing .D. Answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）（12分）A woman was at the airport waiting for her flight to start boarding . She still had a lot of time , so she wen

41、t to a shop and bought a book to read . While she was in the shop , she decided to buy a bag of cookies as well .She arrived at her gate , sat down and started reading her book . She read her book so attentively that she didnt notice what was going on around her . B ut she did see that a man had sat

42、 down next to her and taken one of her cookies out of the bag .She pretended not to notice , as she didnt want to make a scene (當眾大吵).B ut then the man took more . He kept eating the cookies until there was just one left . The man took the last cookie and broke it in half . He tapped the woman on th

43、e shoulder and held out one half to her .The woman could not believe how much nerve this man had to steal all of her cookies and then offer half a cookie in return . She angrily grabbed (奪取) the half cookie out of his hand and ate it without any words .Finally, it was time for her to board . A s she

44、 went to the gate , she reached into her purse. Suddenly, she realized that her bag of cookies was still in her purse . The man had eaten his own cookies the whole time and simply wanted to share the last one with her. The womans face turned red with shame . Therefore , she quickly caught up with hi

45、m and said, (5) .When were not paying attention to the world around us , it can be easy to misunderstand whats happening or even become angry with others . It is better to keep our eyes open and think about every possibility when trying to understand a particular situation .(1) Did the woman arrive

46、at the airport so early ? 2) Why couldnt the woman notice what happened around her at all ？ 3) What did the man do with the last cookie ？ 4) ) How did the woman feel when she was offered the half cookie ? 5) When did the woman realize her mistake ？ 6) What did the woman probably say to the man ？ Ple

47、ase fill in the blank in paragraph 5with at least TWO sentences VII. Writing （作文） （共 20 分）Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic influenced me deeply （請以深深地影響了我為題，寫一篇不少于60 個詞的短文，標點符號不占格）提示：在我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活中，我們一定遇到過深刻影響我們的人或事有時候一句關(guān)懷、一個活動、一個人等等都會給予我們深刻的印象請先補全題目，然后結(jié)合你的經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勀愕母惺埽ㄗ⒁猓憾涛闹胁坏贸霈F(xiàn)考生姓名、校名及其他

48、相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分）influenced me deeply試卷第 16 頁，總 15 頁參考答案與試題解析2020 年上海市崇明區(qū)中考英語一模試卷II. Choose the best answer （選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?20 分）1.【答案】B【解析】下列哪個單詞發(fā)音是he?t？2.【答案】A【解析】他甚至不感謝我，所以那是我最后一次幫他忙 3.【答案】 C【解析】哈利波特是一個完美的角色，因為他是一個有著神奇魔力的酷男孩4.【答案】D【解析】周杰倫在6 月發(fā)布了他的新專輯許多粉絲在博客上為他歡呼5.【答案】C【解析】電話里的聲音聽起來相當?shù)钠婀?，我分辨不出?6.【答案】A【解析

49、】上個星期，他到河邊幾位親戚的避暑別墅去拜訪 7.【答案】D【解析】瓊恩把手伸進口袋，驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)口袋里什么也沒有它是空的 8.【答案】A【解析】西蒙做練習(xí)非常認真，所以這次他得了高分9.【答案】D【解析】超級臺風(fēng)海比鳥是日本歷史上發(fā)生的最糟糕的臺風(fēng)10.【答案】B【解析】中國國際進口博覽會是一次多么精彩的盛會啊!11.【答案】C【解析】你不必為杰西卡翻譯這篇文章，因為她英語很好12.【答案】A【解析】喬治認為蒂娜很理解他，所以寫信給她13.【答案】B【解析】除非你事先和經(jīng)理預(yù)約，否則你現(xiàn)在不可能見他14.【答案】D【解析】三班的學(xué)生此刻正在進行英語口語考試15.【答案】B【解析】昨天我匆匆趕到

50、機場為父親送行時，他已經(jīng)走了16.【答案】D【解析】那位著名建筑師的公寓去年以800 萬美元的價格售出17.【答案】B【解析】那位流行歌手正忙著準備他的音樂會他沒有足夠的時間休息18.【答案】A【解析】那個粗心的司機沒能及時看到另一輛車，造成了一場嚴重的事故19.【答案】C【解析】我給您拿一份這篇文章好嗎？不，謝謝我已經(jīng)有一份了20.【答案】D【解析】你介意把你的化學(xué)筆記借給我嗎？一點也不介意給你III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used onc

51、e （將下列單詞或詞組填入空格每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次） （共 8 分）【答案】B,E,D,A【解析】文章主要講了我們耳朵總是會聽到不同的噪音，要小心環(huán)境很吵時候帶上耳機聽音樂，這樣容易損壞我們的耳朵，我們的耳朵有時候需要休息，把耳機摘掉，好好享受安靜吧【答案】C,B,D,A【解析】文章主要講了費城的一個小鎮(zhèn)Binalonan 的一個關(guān)于說鄰居閑話的法律IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（共 8 分）【答案】months【解析】

52、在回去看望教授之前，他們已經(jīng)等了三個月了【答案】 twelfth【解析】走到 12 樓一定是很疲勞的，為什么不乘坐電梯呢？【答案】themselves【解析】現(xiàn)在，許多外國人可以通過使用流利的漢語清楚的表達自己【答案】 widely【解析】這個令人振奮消息在這個國家各地廣泛傳播【答案】decision 【解析】 我們知道這是一個很難的決定，但是我們覺得我們做的是正確的【答案】 helpful 【解析】 那個銀行的職員是樂于助人的，她經(jīng)常給老人一些有用的信息【答案】 unfair 【解析】 讓彼得負擔(dān)旅途中的一切費用是很不公平的【答案】succeed【解析】水手沒能成功橫渡太平洋，真是遺憾V.

53、Complete the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子,62-67小題每空格限填一詞）（共 14 分）【答案】havent,yet【解析】 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人已經(jīng)就經(jīng)濟事務(wù)達成了協(xié)議. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人尚未就經(jīng)濟事務(wù)達成協(xié)議.【答案】a beautiful dress,Whatdid【解析】珍妮穿上一件漂亮的衣服去參加昨晚的舞會【答案】珍妮昨晚穿什么去參加舞會？say,again【解析】你為老太太重復(fù)這個問題是有禮貌的【答案】whereto【解析】托尼不知道在哪里可以收集到有關(guān)鸕鶿捕魚的信息【答案】isgiven【解析】每個學(xué)生在政治課上做一個關(guān)于國家新聞的報

54、告每個學(xué)生在政治課上做一份關(guān)于國家新聞的報告【答案】when,would【解析】琳達問我：什么時候the CCTV HostC爭結(jié)束？琳達問我電視主持人的競爭什么時候會結(jié)束【答案】The rich businessman is fond of showing off his wealth in front of poor people【解析】The rich businessman is fond of showing off his wealth in front of poor people 這位富商喜歡在窮人面前炫耀他的財富VI. Reading comprehension （閱讀理解）（共 50 分） A.Choose the best answer （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?12 分）【答案】CADBCA【解析】黛博拉桑普森出身貧窮，盡管不能去上學(xué)，但是她也沒有放棄，她上學(xué)的孩子們放學(xué)后給他重復(fù)一天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容1782 年 ，她以一個男孩子的名義參軍，在戰(zhàn)斗中她腿部受傷，她用刀把彈頭取了出來戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束后，她回到了家里，并在1802 年開始了她的演講之旅，很多人認為她很勇敢她在1827