八年級上冊unit8SectionA-2

1、Section APeriod 2 (3a3c)Unit 8fruit saladHow to make fruit salad?You need these things:watermelonsapplesyogurtorangeshoneybananasFirst Next Then Finally Circle the correct word in each question.1. How (much/many) bananas do we need?2. How (much/many) sugar do we need?3. How (much/many) bread do we n

2、eed?4. How (much/many) tomatoes do we need?5. How (much/many) cheese do we need?3apopcorn machinespopcornComplete the questions and answers. Then match them.3b_ 1. _ do you make popcorn?_ 2. _ corn do we need?_ 3. _ do we do next?_ 4. _ salt do we need?_ 5. Now can we eat it?HowHow muchWhatHow mucha

3、. Half a cup.b. _, put the corn into the popcorn machine.c. Yes, we can!d. Next, _ on the machine. _, add the salt.e. Just one spoon.FirstturnFinally_ 1. _ do you make popcorn?_ 2. _ corn do we need?_ 3. _ do we do next?_ 4. _ salt do we need?_ 5. Now can we eat it?a. Half a cup.b. _, put the corn i

4、nto the popcorn machine.c. Yes, we can!d. Next, _ on the machine. _, add the salt.e. Just one spoon.badecFinally, you can try it.First, put the popcorn into the popcorn popper.Next, turn on the popper.Next, pour the popcorn into a bowl.Then, put some salt on the popcorn.Have you ever tried cooking?

5、What do you cook?Share your experience with others.First, cut up the meat and vegetables to make stuffing.Next, mix up the flour and the water.Then, put the stuffing into the flour cover.Finally, put them into the pot to boil them.How to make dumplings?3cWrite how to do one of the following things.

6、Then tell your partner how to do it.plant a treemake beef noodleswash clothestake out a book from the libraryFirst, dig a hole. Then Do you know how to plant a tree?Can you make noodles with beef and tomatoes?First,Next,Then,Finally,cut up the tomatoes and beefboil the noodlesadd the ingredients to

7、the noodles.add salt to the noodles可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式，如：可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式，如：bananas, tomatoes。不可數(shù)名詞沒有單、復(fù)數(shù)。不可數(shù)名詞沒有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。形式?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)前面可用不定冠詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前面可用不定冠詞a (an)； 不可數(shù)名詞前不能有不可數(shù)名詞前不能有a (an).可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可用 a few, many 等修飾；不等修飾；不可數(shù)名詞則用可數(shù)名詞則用 a little, much 等修飾。等修飾。詢問可數(shù)名詞的詢問可數(shù)名詞的“多少多少” 用用how many;詢問不可數(shù)名詞的詢問不可數(shù)名詞的

8、“多少多少” 用用 how much.Revision英語中個體名詞是可數(shù)名詞，它們所表英語中個體名詞是可數(shù)名詞，它們所表示的人或物可以用數(shù)來計數(shù)。示的人或物可以用數(shù)來計數(shù)。如：如：banana, apple, blender, watermelon 物質(zhì)名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞，它們所表物質(zhì)名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞，它們所表示的事物不能用數(shù)來計數(shù)。示的事物不能用數(shù)來計數(shù)。如：如：smoothie, milk , yogurt, cinnamon 不可數(shù)名詞要加表示容器或體積大小的不可數(shù)名詞要加表示容器或體積大小的名詞，與名詞，與of構(gòu)成短語才能表示量。如：構(gòu)成短語才能表示量。如： a piece o

9、f paper two teaspoons of cinnamon a cup of yogurt a bar of chocolate 1、How many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 + ？eg. How many students are there in our class? There are sixty one./ sixty one.2、How much + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 + ？eg. How much water do you drink every day? I drink five glasses./Five glasses.(注：回答不可數(shù)名詞量多少時，

10、數(shù)詞后一定注：回答不可數(shù)名詞量多少時，數(shù)詞后一定要有容器量詞要有容器量詞)eg. a cup of tea two glasses of water three pieces of paper four teaspoons of cinnamonA: How many bananas are there in the picture?B: There are three. / Three.A: How much milk are there in the picture?B: There are two cups. / Two cups.PracticePractice A: How many

11、 watermelons do you eat every day?B: I eat four. / Four.A: How much honey do you drink every day?B: I drink four teaspoons. / Four teaspoons.Please use many or much to fill in the blanks.1、A: How _ watermelon do we need? B: We need four pieces of watermelon.2、A: How _ watermelons do we need? B: We n

12、eed four.3、A: How _ oranges do you need? B: Two.4、A: How _ orange do you need? B: Two cups.muchmuchmanymany根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空1. How many _ (teacher) are there in your school?2. I have three _( watch ).3. There are some _( orange) on the table.teachers watches oranges 4. I like

13、_(tomato) and _ (chicken).5. How much _( honey ) do we need?6. Tina, lets _(make) fruit salad.7. Oh, it _(rain) last night, so the ground is wet now.tomatoes honey make rained chicken8. Tom is a little _ ( strong) than Mike.9. I think English is _ (important) than any other subject.10. My mother _(

14、take) the bus to work every day. stronger more important takes The old man used to raise many _ to make a living on the farm. A. duck B. horse C. bird D. sheep答案：答案：D考查點：名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法?？疾辄c：名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法。 解題思路：解題思路：many之后要使用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)之后要使用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，選項數(shù)形式，選項A、B、C都是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)都是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為都要加數(shù)形式為都要加-s; sheep也是可數(shù)名詞，但也是可

15、數(shù)名詞，但其復(fù)數(shù)形式與單數(shù)形式相同，故答案選其復(fù)數(shù)形式與單數(shù)形式相同，故答案選D。 - Whats in the icebox? - A few _, but little _. A. apple, milk B. apple, milks C. apples, milks D. apples, milk 答案：答案：D考查點：形容詞辨析?？疾辄c：形容詞辨析。解題思路：解題思路：few修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。（2012泰安中考）泰安中考） Would you like some _? Yes, a little p

16、lease. A. apple B. banana C. orange D. milk 【解析解析】選選D?？疾槊~的用法。由下文。考查名詞的用法。由下文的的a little 可知這里需要不可數(shù)名詞可知這里需要不可數(shù)名詞milk“牛牛奶奶”，而，而apple“蘋果蘋果”，banana “香蕉香蕉”，orange“橙子橙子”都是可數(shù)名詞。故選擇答案都是可數(shù)名詞。故選擇答案D。 Im so hungry. Please give me _ to eat. A. three bread B. three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breads D. three piece of bread 【解析解析】考查可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的用考查可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)