人教版五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、Unit4 What can you do？Part A1、 重點(diǎn)單詞sing唱，唱歌 dance跳舞 draw pictures 畫(huà)畫(huà) draw cartoons   畫(huà)漫畫(huà)sing English songs   唱英文歌曲 I can sing an English songclean the classroom 打掃教室do some kung fu 練武術(shù) （kung fu，音譯詞，功夫；erhu，tofu，pipa）play the pipa  

2、0;彈琵琶 2、 課文導(dǎo)入Miss white：【1】Well have an English party next Tuesday！What can you do for the party，children？Zhang Peng：I 【2】can sing English songs.Miss white：【3】Wonderful! 【4】How about you, John?John: I can do some kung fu!Miss white：Thank you, John.1、well = we will，will表示“將要”的意思，在這句話中充當(dāng)助動(dòng)詞，修飾句子的

3、時(shí)態(tài)，表達(dá)一種將來(lái)的意思，will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他  I will have an English class 我將會(huì)有一節(jié)英語(yǔ)課 She will go to the KFC to eat her favorite hamburger她將會(huì)去kfc吃她最喜歡的漢堡包2、 can，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示“可以”的意思，即具有做某事的能力，can+動(dòng)詞原形+其他 You can sing English song 你會(huì)唱英文歌 She can play the pipa 她會(huì)彈琵琶注意：will和can 都沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化【拓展】只要句子里面有can、will等詞語(yǔ)，那么將句子改為疑問(wèn)句，都

4、是將can、will提到主語(yǔ)前面即可 Will you have an English class？ Will she go to the KFC to eat her favorite Hamburger？ Can I sing English song？ Can she play the pipa？練一練：(1). I will play football with my friend on Saturday _(2). She will draw some pictures for her mother as birthday gift _(3). Mike can do kung fu

5、 _(4). She can sing many Chinese songs _3、 贊美用語(yǔ) wonderful！ Wonderful 的意思為“好極了！太棒了！”它常用在口語(yǔ)中，用來(lái)表達(dá)贊美之情 Mom，I can sing and dance Wonderful！ 4、 how about you？你呢？ How about you = what about you？ 它們的意思都是“你呢？” “.怎么樣？” ，常常用于引出話題后，詢問(wèn)別人的情況怎樣。在這里“how about you，John？”是懷特老師問(wèn)完張鵬的特長(zhǎng)后，又問(wèn)約翰有沒(méi)有什么特長(zhǎng)，這樣避免了語(yǔ)式的重復(fù) I can pl

6、ay ping-pong, how about you? I can play basketball 3、 重點(diǎn)句型What can you do for the party，children？I can sing English songs.提問(wèn)：What can + 主語(yǔ) +do.? (.會(huì)做什么？）回答：主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其它.(.會(huì).) What can you do？你會(huì)做什么？ I can do kung fu 我會(huì)打功夫 What can she do？她會(huì)做什么？ She can dance？她會(huì)跳舞 What can you do？你會(huì)做什么？ I can cook d

7、elicious food 我會(huì)煮美味的食物練一練：1. 麥特（Mike)會(huì)做什么？他會(huì)打功夫 _ / _2. 你會(huì)做什么？我會(huì)彈琵琶 _ / _3. 她會(huì)做什么？她會(huì)唱英文歌 _ / _4. 他會(huì)做什么？他會(huì)畫(huà)畫(huà) _ / _4、 oo在單詞中的發(fā)音  u  和  u:  1、  u  短元音。嘴巴張開(kāi)略向前突出，嘴型稍微收?qǐng)A并放松些，舌頭后縮 例如：book書(shū) cook 烹飪 look 看     good 好的 wood 木頭  &

8、#160; foot 腳  助記口訣：1. 看look好good書(shū)book，砍柴wood做飯cook洗腳foot2、  u:  長(zhǎng)元音。嘴型小而圓，微微外突，舌頭盡量后縮。 例如：balloon 氣球   food 食物   zoo 動(dòng)物園   noodles 面條當(dāng)堂練習(xí)1、  根據(jù)畫(huà)線部分讀音相同的規(guī)律將下列單詞進(jìn)行分類。  zoo,  feet, &#

9、160; good,   sunny,  meet,  window,  look,   cow,  snow,   down,  windy,  noodles 1.  too  _           2. book 

10、; _ 3. yellow _ 4. sorry  _ 5. see _       6. flower _ 2、 看圖，寫(xiě)詞組 _ _ _ _3、 單項(xiàng)選擇（ ）1. Can you play _piano? Yes, I can. A. / B. the C. a（ ）2. What can you do? I _ sing English songs. A. do B. am C. can（

11、 ）3. What can you do _ the party? A. for B. on C. at（ ）4. I can do_ kung fu. A. a B. any C. some（ ）5. Can you sing English songs? No, _. A. I do. B. I can. C. I cant.（ ）6. I cant play _ basketball. A. a B. the C. /（ ）7.當(dāng)你想問(wèn)對(duì)方“你會(huì)做什么”時(shí)，你說(shuō)：_. A. What can you do? B. What do you do? C. What will you do?（

12、 ）8.當(dāng)你想告訴對(duì)方“我會(huì)畫(huà)卡通畫(huà)”時(shí)，你說(shuō)：_. A. I can speak English. B. I can sing English songs. C. I can draw cartoons.（ ）9.當(dāng)你想問(wèn)對(duì)方“你會(huì)不會(huì)彈琵琶”時(shí)，你說(shuō)：_. A. What can you do? B. Can you play the pipa? C. Can you play the piano？（ ）10.當(dāng)你想告訴對(duì)方“下周二我們將會(huì)進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)派對(duì)”時(shí)， 你說(shuō)： _. A. We will have an English party next Tuesday. B. We have a

13、n English party on Tuesday. C. We will have a party next Tuesday.四、排列下列句子，使之成為一段通順的對(duì)話（ ）A. What can you do？（ ）B. Great! Can you use a computer?（ ）C. I can play the pipa.（ ）D. Yes, I can. 五、從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空Who draw Can do for 1. What can you do the English party? 2. I can some kung fu. 3. you clean the c

14、lassroom? 4. Mike can pictures. 5. can dance? Wu Yifan can.6、 按要求完成下列句子1. Can you do any kung fu? (做否定回答) _2.What can you do, Chen Jie? (用英語(yǔ)回答：我會(huì)打籃球) _3.Sarah, cook, cant (.) (連詞成句) 4.Robot can speak English. (英譯漢) _5.Can you play basketball? (用肯定回答) _七、閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）Hello, boys and girls. I m a ro

15、bot. My name is Robin. Im not tall but Im clever. Im your good friend. I can see with my eyes. I can hear with my ears. I can speak English and Chinese. I can sing English songs for you. I can cook for you. I can clean the room for you. I can do some kung fu, but I cant swim. I cant play basketball.

16、 Would you like to be my friend?( ) 1. Robin can cook.( ) 2. Robin is clever but he isnt tall.( ) 3. Robin cant speak English.( ) 4. Robin can speak Chinese.( ) 5. Robin cant do any kung fu.Part B1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 swim 游泳 cook烹飪 play basketball打籃球 play ping-pong打乒乓球 speak English說(shuō)英語(yǔ)2、 課文導(dǎo)入Mr Ma：Good afternoon

17、，children. Today well learn some kung fuChildren：Cool！Mr Ma：Can you do any kung fu【1】，John？John：Yes，I canMr Ma：Can you do any【2】kung fu，Oliver？Oliver：No，I cant.Mr Ma: No problem【3】. I can help you.1、 確認(rèn)對(duì)方能力用Can you.？ 我們想確認(rèn)對(duì)方的能力時(shí)，通常用下面的句型： 提問(wèn)： Can 主語(yǔ)（you） + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他？ 回答： 肯定回答 Yes，主語(yǔ)（I）can 否定回答 No，主語(yǔ)

18、（I）cant 例如： Can you swim？你會(huì)游泳嗎？ Yes，I can 是的，我會(huì) / No, I cant 不，我不會(huì) Can she speak English？她會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎 Yes, she can 是的，她會(huì) / No, she cant 不，她不會(huì)練一練：（1） 你的媽媽會(huì)烹飪嗎？/ 是的，她會(huì) _（2）你會(huì)打乒乓球嗎？/ 不，我不會(huì) _（3） 麥特會(huì)打籃球嗎？/ 是的，他會(huì) _2、 any, any 意為“任何的，任一的”，和some“一些”一樣，其后可以接可數(shù)名詞，也可以接不可數(shù)名詞。 但是，some 一般用于肯定句當(dāng)中 I d like some water 我想要

19、一些水 She want to do some kungfu 她想打打功夫 They have some flowers 他們有一些花朵 而any用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句當(dāng)中 I dont eat any hot food 我不吃任何辣的東西 Can you eat any hot food？你能吃辣的東西？ Do you have any problems？你們有什么問(wèn)題嗎？ 因此，當(dāng)將含有some的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň浠蛘咭话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，some要變成any ！ He can do some kungfu（肯定句） He cant do any kungfu（否定句） Can he do any ku

20、ngfu？（疑問(wèn)句） 練一練： 1、He can sing some English songs 否定句：_ 疑問(wèn)句：_ 2、I can take some photo for you 否定句：_ 疑問(wèn)句：_ 3、Lucy can draw some pictures for the party 否定句：_ 疑問(wèn)句：_ 4、Dickson has some sweet apple 否定句：_ 疑問(wèn)句：_【課外補(bǔ)充 】1、any還可以用于肯定句，作“任何的”解。   例：Any student can answer this 

21、question.    任何學(xué)生都能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題2、 在表示建議，請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中，或期望得到肯定回答時(shí)，用some而不用any。  例：Would you like some coffee?  你想來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡嗎？3、 No problem！沒(méi)問(wèn)題！/ 沒(méi)關(guān)系！ 當(dāng)別人交代一些任務(wù)給我們，并且我們可以保證完成時(shí)，我們可以很爽快地回答“No problem（沒(méi)問(wèn)題）”，這是一句自信的話，也是一句安慰別人，打消別人疑慮的話。Can you help me get that box？你能幫我拿

22、到那個(gè)盒子嗎？Yes，no problem可以，沒(méi)問(wèn)題I cant swim，Dad 爸爸，我還不會(huì)游泳No problem！I can teach you 沒(méi)關(guān)系，我可以教你當(dāng)堂練習(xí)一、 配圖 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) A. They can sing English songs. B. They can do kung fu. C. She can dance. D. She can play the pipa. E. He can draw cartoons.2、 選詞填空do songs draw dance wonderful1. Can

23、you _ any kung fu?2. That is a _ party. We all have a good time.3. Lets sing the birthday _ for Sarah together.4. What can you do? - I can _.5. Can you _ pictures for me?三、選擇題( ) 1. Can you play _? A. piano B. the piano C. the ping-pong( ) 2. I _ play the pipa but I can dance. A. can B. dont C. cant

24、( ) 3. Can you swim? - Yes, I _. A. can B. do C. cant( ) 4. I can do _ kung fu. A. any B. some C. a( ) 5. Are you helpful at home? - _ A. Yes, you are. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, you not. 四、連詞成句，注意大小寫(xiě)和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)1do, What, you, can, the, for, party, (?) _2. sing, can, She, English, songs, (.) _3. is, Chinese, W

25、hat, like, teacher, your, (?) _4. some, do, I , kung, can, fu, (.) _五、按要求完成句子。1. I would like some salad. (劃線提問(wèn)) _2. Peter is polite and hard-working. (改成一般疑問(wèn)句)_ 3. I like English. (改為否定句) _4. Whos your favourite teacher? (根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答) _5. My sister is young. (改為同義句) My sister _ _ _.六、閱讀，判斷，錯(cuò)×。Wu:

26、 Tom, can you do any kung fu? Tom: No, I cant.Mike: Tom, can you draw cartoons? Tom: Sorry, I cant.Amy: Tom, can you play the piano? Tom: No, I cant.Sarah: Tom, what can you do? Tom: I can dance.Chen: Great! Can you sing English songs? Tom: Yes, I can.( ) 1. Tom can do kung fu. ( ) 2. Tom cant play

27、the piano.( ) 3. Tom can water the flowers. ( ) 4. Tom can dance.( ) 5. Tom cant sing English songs.綜合檢驗(yàn)一、寫(xiě)出下列詞組1. 使用電腦_ 2.擺餐具_(dá) 3.打掃臥室_4. 掃地_ 5.做飯_ 6.在星期二_7. 看電視_ 8.玩電腦游戲_9. 看書(shū)_ 10.洗碗碟_2、 用所給的詞的正確形式填空1. What can you _(do)?2. I can _(clean) the classroom.3. My sister can do many things at home,so she

28、 is very _(help).4. Beef _(be ) my favourite.5. My mother can cook the_ (meal).三、從ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的答案，把序號(hào)填寫(xiě)在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)( ) 1. _ can you do?A. What B.Who C.Where ( ) 2.-Can you put away the clothes? - _. A.I can do the dishes. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, I can.( ) 3. _ you helpful at home?. A. Do B. Are C. Can( ) 4. I

29、 can empty the _. A.flowers B.dishes. C.trash ( ) 5.I am a good boy. I can _ my parents(父母) do some house work. A.helpful B.help. C.helping ( ) 6 .What would you like _dinner? A.of B.for C.to ( ) 7.We can help _. A. her B. she C. he ( ) 8. -Can your father play basketball? -_. A .Yes,she can B.Yes,h

30、e can't C.No,he can't. ( ) 9.We have Chinese and math _Wednesdays. A.of B.on C.to ( ) 10. -Who can do the housework? -_. A.Yes,she can. B.No, I can C. I can四、將這些不講究秩序的單詞連詞成句。注意橫線后的標(biāo)點(diǎn)哦！1. can't , put away , I, clothes, the , _.2. you , what, do, on, do, Thursday _?3. Windows, can, Amy , t

31、he, clean_.4. at, home, do, can, you, what_?5. can, the, use, you, computer_?5、 從B欄中找出A欄行對(duì)應(yīng)答語(yǔ)，將序號(hào)寫(xiě)在提前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。 A B( ) 1.What can you do? A. She is my good friend,Chen Jie .( ) 2.Can you sweep the floor? B.She can play chess.( ) 3. What can she do? C.We have music on Fridays .( ) 4.What day is it today? D.I like eggplant.( ) 5.What is your brother like? E. No,he is active.( ) 6.What do you have on