【優(yōu)選】山東省濟南市歷城區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期期中試題人教新目標(biāo)版

1、山東省濟南市歷城區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期期中試題本試題分為第I卷（選擇題）和第 II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共 150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項:1 .答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。2 .第一卷為選擇題，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的正確答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案寫在試卷上無效。3 .考試結(jié)束，應(yīng)將本試題和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題共110分）I .聽力測試（30分）A）聽錄音，在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。（7.5分） 1. A. I have a fever.

2、 B. His father came back. C. She is taking ashower.2. A. Does Linda agree?B. Could you take it out ?C. Washe reading atthat time?3. A. You can ' t have a party.B.She won' t be angry.C. Neither ofus replied.4. A. Why was he surprised?B.What do they often do? C.Whomissed the train?C. Let me te

3、ll you5. A. Hope things work out! B. Thanks for your advice.my story.C.6.7.A.B.B）聽錄音，從每題A、B C三幅圖畫中選出與聽到的對話內(nèi)容相符的一項。每段對話聽兩遍.（7.5A.8.B.C.C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話及五個問題。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。對話及問題聽兩遍。（-7.5分）11. A. She is reading.B. She is sweeping the floor.C. She is watching thenews.12. A. It ' s raining .B. It&#

4、39;s snowy.C. Its sunny.13. A. Next week.B. Tomorrow.C. Next month.14. A. Yes, he will.B. No, he wonC. We don't know.15. A. The cinema.B. The museum.C. The park.D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文及五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。短文及問題聽兩遍。（7.5分）16. A. Last Friday morning.B. Last Friday evening.C. Last Saturdayevening.17. A. T

5、o the supermarket.B. To the hospital.C. To the bank.18. A. He was cooking.B. He was listening to music. C. He was sleeping.19. A. The firemen.B. Tony's parents.C.Tony and hisneighbor.20. A. They were worried.B. They were happy. C. They were surprised.II.拼讀選詞根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)從每題A、日C D四個選項中，選出一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。（5分）21

6、. Let ' s take a/breR/and have a drink.A.beginB. brokeC. breakD. breathe22. She is?Csa ? Id/ to talk with the reporters about her future dream job.A.excitingB. explainC. excitedD. example23. Lucky is very/'klev?/ and understands my orders.A. cleanB. cleverC. classD. clear24. The roads were/&

7、#39;a®? because of the heavy snow.A. illB. ifC. itsD. icy25. Young people sometimes can't _/k ?'mju A?ke?/ with their parents easily.A.communicate B.communicationC.computerD.comfortable111. 選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（30分）26. - Frank has stomachache.-Maybe he ate something unhealthy.A

8、. a B. an C. theD. /27. - Lucy, do you know where Mrs. Lee is?-Yes. I saw reading books in the library.A. heB. himC. sheD. her28. - Do you want to take up a new hobby?-Yes. I think it interesting.A. isB. areC. doD. does29. - Do you have pressure about studying?-Yes. I have to with my classmates.A. p

9、layB. compete C. beatD. help30. - I am looking for a good job in Jinan .- Good luck!A. completelyB. loudlyC. differentlyD. recently31. - May I use your computer, Dad?- Sorry. I m it now.A. thinking ofB. looking after C. working onD. putting up32. - I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction.- My fe

10、eling is as as yours.A. sickB. strong33. - Peter, could I borrow your pen?- . Here you are.A. No, thank youB. Sorry, you canC. shockedD. lonelytC. Yes, I d love toD. Ofcourse34. - I can t what will happen without water.- Possibly we will die.A. mean B. imagineC. changeD. train35. - Mary was sitting

11、in the living room Jack was reading a magazine in hisbedroom.A. untilB. afterC. before36. - Look at the sky. blue it is!- Yes! Let s fly the kite.A. How B. WhatC. How a37. - Why do you think Old Henry is a man?- He wears a thick coat in summer.A. strangeB. talentedC. blind38. - How do you with your

12、classmates?- Very well. They are all friendly and helpful.A. get offB. get onC. put offD. whileD. What aD. independentD. put on39. - I think history is more useful than physics.-I disagree.A. OnB. AtC. InD. With40. - I found my parents looking through my things yesterday. I am still angry now.-Why d

13、on ' t you forget about it? Although they are wrong,A.it ' s not a big deal.40.1 ' s between a rock and a hard place.C.thank you.D.you ' re welcome.41. - Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?-Either is OK. It makes noto me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision42.-I was walking on t

14、he street.A. What are you doing now?B. What were you doing at that time?C. When did the rainstorm come?D. What was the boy doing?43 .- Tina, where did you go last month?-I went on a longacross Europe and came back yesterday.A. historyB. timeC. classD. journey44 . On September 11,2001, World Trade Ce

15、nterin NewYork was takendown by terrorists. Whichmy opinion, physics is very important.picture is about this event?A.B.C.D.45. - I don ' t like hanging out on weekends.do I. I think it's boring.A. Neither B. BothC. NoneD. All46. - Lily, could you please take out the rubbish?-Sorry, I.I am do

16、ing my homework.A. couldn ' tB.shouldn ' tC. canD.don ' t47.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. Whenwill you ask for help when you are in trouble?-My parents.48. - Do you know the girl over there?-No. She is new here. I know about her.A. nothingB. something C. anythingD. everything49. -What happened

17、 to you?-I was waiting for the bus when it began to rainA. hardlyB. carefullyC. luckilyD. heavilyItA. tastesB. looksC.soundsD. smells51. We hope our school canfree lunch for us.A. provideB. lendC. offerD. pass50. - What do you think of my new skirt?nice on you.52. - My friend hurtA. yourselfB. itsel

18、fC.myselfD. himself53. -Dave,to clean the living room.-OK, I will do it now.A. don' t forgetB.don ' t rememberC. forget notD. remember not54. -I ' m worried about my school grades. What's your advice?-You shouldn' t waitthe last minute to study for a test.A.stillB. unlessC. until

19、D. althoughin P.E. class this morning.-He should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.55. - Could you please tell me-Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.A. how do you learn EnglishB. what your pen pal's hobby isC. what do you do after classD. how you improve your writingIV.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題

20、A、B C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（10分）When we hear the wordavolunteering ” , what do you think of it? You may think volunteering is to help others without money. But the experience of helping others can be more meaningful than 56 A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volun

21、teers. I used tobe the organizer（ 組織者）in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I' dlike to 57 a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people.I wanted to 58 my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends 59 .One day, several of my frie

22、nds brought some food and helped prepare the meal. "I felt good when I saw the 60 people get the food!" said one friend. Later, another friend made a list （ 清單）about serving, 61 we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman 62 invited ano

23、ther group of her friends to serve.It ' s hard to imagine that simple 63 asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 64 my idea. I also love to work 65 a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.

24、So, volunteering is a good way to make the world better.56. A .foodBtimeC .moneyDmilk57. A .58. A .set uptakeBB.cheer upmoveCC . give upinvite DD . clean up teach59. A .refusedBagreed Cstayed Dleft60. A .disabledBdeafCproper Dkind61. A .butBsoCbecauseDor62. A .stillB.hardly C.onlyDeven63. A .64. A .

25、wordskeepBB.visitors.getCC . letters.changeDD . emailsopen65. A .asBofC.toDinV.補全對話。閱讀對話。從每題 A B C D四個選項中。選出一個最佳答案完成對話。（5分）Sister: Kim, could you help out with a few things?Brother:66Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you.Brother: Fine. 67Sister: I want you to do the dishes.Brother: S

26、ure. 68Sister: They are on the table in the kitchen.Brother:69Sister: Could you please fold your clothes and make your bed?Brother: So much?Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back any minute now. 70 Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy.Sister: It ' s clean, but it ' s not &q

27、uot;mother clean " !66. A. Sure, no problem.B. I have nothing to do.C. What do you think of this show?67. A. What do you want me to do?D. Could I finish watching this show?B. But I am too tired.C. Is it also in the kitchen?D. How much are these dishes?68. A. When shall we begin?B. Why not ask s

28、omeone for help?C. Where are the dishes?D. Where is the rubbish?69. A. What about me?B. What do I have to do after doing the dishes?C. Could you please go to the store?D. Would you like to help me?70. A. She won ' t be happy if she sees this mess. B. She will be happy if she sees the mess.C. She

29、 doesn ' t know what to do. D. She doesn' t care about it.VI .閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文。從每題 A B、C、加個選項中。選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（30分）Dear Donna,Help! I'm a 15-year-old middle school student in New York. In eight months, I'm going to take an exam. To prepare for it, I'm studying six hours a day

30、. I want to do well, but I have too much stress these days. I can't sleep. What can I do?Yours,MaryDear Mary,Your problem is very common. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress.1. Make a study plan for yourself, but don't study too much in one day. You can remember more by stud

31、ying one hour each day for six days than six hours in one day. Also, don't study late at night.2. Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress.3. Don't eat a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat foods high in Vita

32、min（ 維生素 ）B. They give you energy and help you think more clearly.71. What is Mary's problem?A. She is so worried and can't sleep. B. She can't pass the exam.C. She can't communicate with others. D. She can't study English well.72. Donna thinks Mary's problem is.A. great B .

33、commonC. wonderfulD. serious73. The underlined word "reduce" in the passage probably means "".A.減少 B .避免C.加強D.增加74. Donna thinks that can help Mary think more clearly.A. eating a lot of sugarB. studying six hours every dayC. drinking a lot of coffeeD. eating foods high in Vitamin

34、 B75. Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna's letter?A. The best time to study is from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m.B. Walking outside can make you remember more.C. It's good to tell a study partner about your feeling.D. It's necessary to have a rest for 10 to 20 minutes an hour. B“Where

35、 is the university? ” This is a question many visitors to Cambridge （僉U橋）ask. But no one can give them a clear answer, for there is no wall around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And mos

36、t of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town go

37、t its name“Cambridge”In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students

38、 in other countries want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world com e to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.76. Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except （除了） . A. libraries B. wallsC. offices D. museum

39、s77. According to the passage, there are colleges in Cambridge University.A. 31B.15C.875 D. 80078. The town got its name from.A. the first students and teachersB. the bridge built over the river CamC. the members of the universityD. the person who designed the bridge79. Which is the correct order of

40、 the events about Cambridge?a. The railway was openedb.Cambridge became a city.c .More and more land was for college buildingsd.The first students and teachers arrived at the town.A.a-c-b-dB.d-a-c-bC.b-c-a-dD.d-c-a-b80. From the passage, we know that.A. the town grew much faster before 1845B. the ci

41、ty had a population of 100,000 in 1951C. many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University.D. the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1000 years.C.On November 30, 1906, George Bidder dropped a bottle from aboat into the North Sea. The weighted glass bottle fell into the sea,

42、and then it moved slowly for 108 years and 138 days.Its journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in2015. Winkler was then on vacation on Amrum Island. She picked up the bottle when it was washed up onto the beach. She saw a piece of paper inside. She realized that the bottle was old. So

43、she didn't want to open it right away. A few days later, she got the pieceof paper out of the bottle. She found that the paper was actually a postcard. On the back of the card there was this message: The Marine Biological Association would pay a shilling for the bottle. A shilling was a unit（單位）

44、 of money that was used in Great Britainbefore the early 1970s.Winkler filled out the card and sent it. The association was surprised to get apostcard addressed to George Bidder, the president of the association from 1939 to 1945.Winkler got a shilling as a reward（獎金）Winkler's bottle was not the

45、 only one Bidder sent to sea. Between 1904 and 1906, hesent away more than one thousand bottles. He placed postcards inside them. The bottleswere part of a study program to map currents（洋流）in the North Sea. This was the bestmethod at that time. But whether the association could get the bottles back

46、depended onthe people who found them. The association reported that about 55 percent of the bottles were returned. They added that the program was a success as it showed the east-to- westflow of the North Sea's currents.81. How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea?A.108 yearsB.138

47、daysC.108 years and 138 days D.6 years82. From paragraph2, we can learn that.A.Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2017.8. She picked up the bottle on the beach.C.She opened the bottle as soon as she found it.D.She saw nothing in the bottle.83. The underlined word"pay" means.A.付款B.拒絕C.邀請D

48、.賬單84. The association reported that the program was.A. crazyB.boring C. seriousD. successful85. About George Bidder, which statement is wrong?A. He was the president of The Marine Biological Association from 1939 to 1945.B. He placed postcards inside the bottles.C. The bottles he dropped were part

49、of a study program to map currents in the North Sea.D. Between 1904 and 1906, he sent away less than one thousand bottles.第n卷(非選擇題共40分)注意事項：1 .用藍黑鋼筆或圓珠筆將答案直接做在試卷上。2 .答題前須將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。得分 評卷人 VII.詞匯填空（10分）A閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。earlier At chores it good(86) theage of six, our kids began to help us with t

50、he (87). Theyhelped clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do a lot of things. Last week, she evenhelped me cook dinner. Wewere happy because(88) was very delicious. I think doing housework is a (89) way for them to learn a lot of life skills. The (90) kids learn to be independent, the better it

51、 is for their future.B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每 詞限用一次)eat play buy-takebringMike has a pet dog . He often (91) with it after work . He gives it nice foodto eat . And every morning he gets up early （92） itfor a walk. Oneday, his friendsinvited him to dinner. Mike （93） his dog with

52、him. While they （94）,Mike threw some fish, chicken down to the dog."You love your dog very much, don ' t you 'his friend asked. "Yes, I have kept the dog for ten years. It is very smart. If you giveit some money, it （95） the newspaper for you in a few minutes." Mike said . Wha

53、t得分評卷人a smart dog!（5分）VIII .改寫句子。按括號中的要求完成句子，每個空格填一個單詞。96 . You should see a dentist.（ 改為否定句）You see a dentist.97 . I am used to taking risks.（改為一般疑問句）youto taking risks?98 . It means being in a difficult situation.（ 對戈U線部分提問 ）does it ? 99 . Why don ' t you buy your sister a watch?（改為同義句）buy you

54、r sister a watch?100 . The minute I sat down, my father came over.（改寫句子，句意不變 ）My father came over as I sat down.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。101 .醫(yī)生不得不截掉了他的右腿。The doctor had tohis right leg.102 .去年濟南參加了全國文明城市的選拔。Jinan for National Civilized City last year.103 .為了減少更多事故的發(fā)生，我們應(yīng)該減速慢行。to stop more accidents,

55、we should slow down the driving speed.104 .請不要總是把我們和其他的孩子比較。Please don ' t always us other children.105 .當(dāng)風(fēng)漸漸變?nèi)鯐r，這個小寶寶睡著了。The baby fell asleep when the wind was.得分評卷人X.閱讀理解七選五 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最（5分）she had to go to the heaven（天堂）.” 107.She gently held the child in her&quo

56、t;Do you like my dress?" she asked a passing stranger. "My mommy made it just for me." She said with tears in her eyes.“I think it ' s very pretty. 106.With a quiver （顫抖）in her voice the girl answered , “After Mommynade me this dress, arms and they cried for the mommy that was gone.Then suddenly the little g