英語(yǔ)：Unit3Topic3Themovieissowonderful!知識(shí)點(diǎn)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)匯編（仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上）

1、Unit 3 Our HobbiesTopic 3 The movie is so wonderful!一. 重點(diǎn)詞匯nobody無(wú)人 museum 博物館 church教堂 factory工廠 program節(jié)目pleasant令人愉快的 handsome英俊的 agree with sb. 與某人看法一致 take a shower洗澡 answer the phone 接電話 do some cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生knock at 敲 tooto太.以至于不能 talk about談?wù)撽P(guān)于 二.重點(diǎn)句型1I called you but nobody answered the pho

2、ne. (Page 69) 我給你打電話了，但是沒(méi)有人接。answer the phone 固定詞組，可翻譯為“接電話”answer的意思是“回答，答復(fù)”。如：1) What shall I answer?我將怎樣回答呢？2) Have you answered his letter? 你回了他的信嗎？3) Answer the door, please, Jack. Someone is knocking at the door.開(kāi)門(mén)去，杰克,有人在敲門(mén)。2Oh, I was taking a shower. (Page 69) 我在淋浴。take a shower淋浴，也可以用動(dòng)

3、詞have代替take。如：洗澡 take a bath have a bath休息一下take a resthave a rest看一看take a lookhave a look散散步take a walkhave a walk  3Yeah, I think so. (Page 71)是，我也這樣認(rèn)為。在think后面可以用so來(lái)代替前面的內(nèi)容，以避免重復(fù)。例如： Is he at home? 他在家嗎？ Yes, I think so. 是的，我想他在家。I think so.的否定形式一般為I dont think so.例如：Do you t

4、hink classical music is very popular in China?你認(rèn)為古典音樂(lè)在中國(guó)很流行嗎？No, I dont think so. 不，我認(rèn)為不很流行。4And I also like the young man with light hair. (Page 71) 我也喜歡那個(gè)留著淺色頭發(fā)的年輕人。with在這里是“有”的意思。如：a coat with two pockets有兩個(gè)口袋的衣服a girl with blue eyes碧眼女郎a woman with an angry look in her eyes眼里有怒色的女子5He is so hand

5、some! (Page 71)他非常帥！so在口語(yǔ)中，與加重語(yǔ)氣的感嘆句連用，作very解。如：1) Im so glad to see you!我很高興見(jiàn)到你！2) It was so kind of you !你真好！3) There was so much to do!這么多事要做！6I agree with you. (Page 71)我同意你的意見(jiàn)。agree with sb.同意某人的看法。如：I dont agree with her.我不同意她的意見(jiàn)。7. You look very sad. (Page72) 你看起來(lái)很傷心。look系動(dòng)詞，可以翻譯為“看起來(lái)”。look做系

6、動(dòng)詞，后面可以接形容詞、動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞、名詞、介詞短語(yǔ)以及as if從句做表語(yǔ)。如：1）Tom looks very strong. 湯姆看起來(lái)非常的強(qiáng)壯。（形容詞做表語(yǔ)）2）Amy looks a fool. 埃米看起來(lái)像一個(gè)傻瓜。（名詞做表語(yǔ)）3）You look like your mother. 你看起來(lái)很像你的母親。（介詞短語(yǔ)做表語(yǔ)）4）It looks as if were going to win this game. 看起來(lái)似乎我們要贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。（從句做表語(yǔ)）8.Theres nothing serious. (Page 72

7、)沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)重的事。（沒(méi)事。）nothing serious “沒(méi)事”。注意此結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。用來(lái)修飾代詞something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等的形容詞，要放在被修飾詞的后面。如句中serious要放在nothing的后面。如：1) Would you like anything else?你還要點(diǎn)兒什么嗎？2) Ill tell you something important.我要告訴你一件重要的事。3) There is nothing wrong with the computer.這臺(tái)電腦沒(méi)毛病。 8Well, Mis

8、s Wang was angry with me. (Page 72)王老師生我的氣了。注意be angry 后所跟的介詞：be angry with + sb. 生某人的氣be angry at + sb. 對(duì)某人的言行氣憤be angry about + sth. 對(duì)某事生氣 如：1) He was angry with himself for having made such foolish mistakes.他因犯如此愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤而氣惱自己。2) He was angry at being kept waiting.他因旁人使他久等而生氣。3) He was angr

9、y about so much traffic in the street. 他對(duì)街上那么多的車(chē)輛而氣惱。 9.In the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy day”. (Page 73) 在19世紀(jì)早期，星期日的含義就是“神圣的一天”。1800s表示19世紀(jì)，同樣的，1900s則表示20世紀(jì)。10.In the US, workers called them“blue Mondays”.(Page 73)在美國(guó)，工人們把它們叫做“藍(lán)色星期一”。藍(lán)色（blue）在漢語(yǔ)中的引申意義較少，而在英語(yǔ)中blue是一個(gè)含義十分豐富的顏色詞。在翻譯同這一顏色有

10、關(guān)的表達(dá)時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該注意其中的特別含義。英語(yǔ)的blue常用來(lái)喻指人的“情緒低落”、“心情沮喪”、“憂愁若悶”，如：1）They felt rather blue after the failure in the football game.球賽踢輸了，他們感到有些沮喪。2）She looks blue today.Whats the matter with her?Shes in holiday blue.她今天顯得悶悶不樂(lè)，出了什么事？她得了假期憂郁癥。 11. Then decide how you are going to spend your weekend. (Page 7

11、4)然后決定你的周末怎么過(guò)。spend度過(guò)；花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢(qián)）。結(jié)構(gòu)有：spend.on sth., spend.(in)doing sth. 如：1）He spent 5 yuan on the post card. 他買(mǎi)這張明信片花了5元錢(qián)。2)They spent three days looking for the lost sheep on the hill. 他們用了三天的時(shí)間在山上找丟失的羊。12. Did you have a good time? (Page 76) 你們玩得高興嗎？have a good time = enjoy oneself過(guò)得愉快；玩得高興。類(lèi)似的說(shuō)法

12、還有have a great time, have a nice time, have a wonderful time。三.語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí) I was doing some washing. I was doing some cleaning. (Page 69)我在洗衣服。 我在打掃衛(wèi)生。這句用的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí).1. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或那個(gè)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作.如: He were watching TV at 8:00 last night. They were writing a book last month.1. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)由be (was/were)+動(dòng)詞ing 形式構(gòu)成的,肯定句:主語(yǔ)+was/were +doing +否定句: 主語(yǔ)+wasnt/werent +doing +一般疑問(wèn)句: Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+doing+肯定回答:Yes, 主語(yǔ)+was/were.否定回答:No, 主語(yǔ)+wasnt/we