關(guān)系副詞when

1、4關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的用法以及與的用法以及與關(guān)系代詞的區(qū)分。關(guān)系代詞的區(qū)分。4關(guān)系副詞在定語從句當(dāng)中只能充當(dāng)狀語，關(guān)系副詞在定語從句當(dāng)中只能充當(dāng)狀語，當(dāng)一個(gè)句子能夠完整地表達(dá)一個(gè)意思時(shí)，當(dāng)一個(gè)句子能夠完整地表達(dá)一個(gè)意思時(shí)，我們就可以給這個(gè)句子加上特定的關(guān)系我們就可以給這個(gè)句子加上特定的關(guān)系副詞副詞。4eg. I wont forget the time when I got married.4Have you still remember the days when we stayed together?4This is the place where we ha

2、d a good time.4Is this the house where Mr Smith lives?4I dont know the reason why he wont join us.4Do you know the reason why he didnt come to sweep the classroom?4關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞when, where和關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系代詞that, which的區(qū)分。同樣是修飾一個(gè)地點(diǎn)，有的區(qū)分。同樣是修飾一個(gè)地點(diǎn)，有時(shí)使用時(shí)使用where，有時(shí)使用，有時(shí)使用that/which；同；同樣是修飾一個(gè)時(shí)間，有時(shí)使用樣是修飾一個(gè)時(shí)間，有時(shí)使用when，

3、 有有時(shí)使用時(shí)使用that/which。這主要看兩點(diǎn)：一是。這主要看兩點(diǎn)：一是定語從句是否完整；二是定語從句中的定語從句是否完整；二是定語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞是否是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞。請比較謂語動(dòng)詞是否是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞。請比較以下句子以下句子：4This is the park that we visited last year.4This is the park where we held a birthday party.4She wont forget the days that she spent on the island.4She wont forget the days when they

4、stayed together.4Thats the date when we went to the college.4Thats the date that she wont forget for ever.4I like the time when we lived together.4I like the time that we had together.4Exercises : 4Fill in the blanks with appropriate relative pronouns and adverbs.4 1. Is this the room _ you cleaned

5、last time?4 2. Is this the room _ we lived before?4 3. This is the garden _ they stayed for a night.4 4. This is the garden _ they visited last time.4 thatwherewherethat45. Tom has forgotten the day _ he left his home.4 6. Tom has forgotten the day _ I told him last day.4 7. She still remembers the

6、year _ she found her first job.4 8. She still remembers the year _ she spent in Jining. when that when that4關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞when, where, why 和介詞和介詞+which之間的關(guān)系。關(guān)系副詞之間的關(guān)系。關(guān)系副詞when, where, why可以用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~可以用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~+which來替代。如：來替代。如：when=in/on/at+which, where=in/on/at+which, why=for+which介詞的位置非常靈活，有時(shí)放在關(guān)系代介詞的位置非常靈活，有時(shí)

7、放在關(guān)系代詞之前，有時(shí)放在動(dòng)詞之后。詞之前，有時(shí)放在動(dòng)詞之后。4eg. 1. I wont forget the date when( on which) I was born.42. This is the room where (in which) I lived. = This is the room which I lived in.43. I dont know the reason why (for which) he havent come today.44. Tom still remembers the days when (in which) they lived in T

8、ianjin. 4Comprehensive exercises.4Fill in the blanks with the suitable relative pronouns or the relative adverbs.41. Is this the room _ we spent our childhood?42. This dictionary is the second one _ I bought in the shop.43. I still remember the date _ I went to Nanjing for the first time.44. Tom is thinking about the grass and the persons _ he saw in the yard.45. There are 100 old men in the street, some of _ are drinking tea.46. Do you know the days _ you spent on English?47. All the books _are on the shelf belong to Mary.48. Are you s