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1、Unit 5 MusicUnit 5 Music基礎(chǔ)落實基礎(chǔ)落實.高頻單詞思憶高頻單詞思憶1. (1. (民間的民間的) music is very ) music is very popular with popular with the Chinese people. the Chinese people.2.When you play a musical 2.When you play a musical ( (樂器樂器),), you had better know the rules. you had better know the rules. 3.The VOA (3.The V

2、OA (廣播廣播) to all ) to all the parts the parts of the world. of the world. 4.Do you feel like the dress 4.Do you feel like the dress ( (有吸引力的有吸引力的) to you?) to you?FolkFolkinstrumentinstrumentbroadcastsbroadcastsattractiveattractive5.I caught sight of a (5.I caught sight of a (熟悉的熟悉的) face ) face in

3、the crowd. in the crowd. 6.The little boy likes music and dreams of 6.The little boy likes music and dreams of becoming a m . becoming a m .7.In the evening he does an e job in a 7.In the evening he does an e job in a restaurant to earn more money. restaurant to earn more money.8.The company has bee

4、n p poorly 8.The company has been p poorly over the past year. over the past year.9.The school is a to Beijing Normal 9.The school is a to Beijing Normal University. University. 10.Police asked p if they had seen 10.Police asked p if they had seen the accident. the accident.familiarfamiliarusicianus

5、icianxtraxtraerformingerformingttachedttachedassers-byassers-by.重點短語再現(xiàn)重點短語再現(xiàn)1. 1. 夢想;夢見;設(shè)想夢想;夢見;設(shè)想2. 2. 首先;最重要首先;最重要3. 3. 分類分類4. 4. 打碎;分裂;解體打碎;分裂;解體5. 5. 戲弄戲弄6. 6. 用現(xiàn)金;有現(xiàn)錢用現(xiàn)金;有現(xiàn)錢7. 7. 說實在地;實話說說實在地;實話說8. 8. 認(rèn)為有重要性、意義);附認(rèn)為有重要性、意義);附上;上; 連接連接9. 9. 另外;也另外;也10. 10. 熟悉熟悉dream ofdream ofabove alabove alsor

6、t outsort outbreak upbreak upplay jokes onplay jokes onin cashin cashattach.toattach.toin additionin additionin additionin additionbe/get familiar withbe/get familiar with.典型句式運用典型句式運用1.To be honest,a lot of people attach great 1.To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to be coming rich

7、 and famous. importance to be coming rich and famous.說說 實在的,很多人都把名利看得很重。實在的,很多人都把名利看得很重。 to be honest (with you)=honestly to be honest (with you)=honestly speaking=to tell you the truth, speaking=to tell you the truth,意為意為“ “ , ” ”。通常置于。通常置于 。 be honest with sb.=be frank with sb.be honest with sb.=b

8、e frank with sb.對某對某人真人真 誠,坦率誠,坦率 be honest about sth.be honest about sth.對某事持老實的態(tài)度對某事持老實的態(tài)度考點提煉考點提煉說老實說老實很多人都把名利看得很重很多人都把名利看得很重句首句首2.They may start as a group of high2.They may start as a group of highschool school students,for whom practising their music in students,for whom practising their music

9、 in someones house is the first step to fame. someones house is the first step to fame. 他們也許開始時只是一個高中生小組,在某個學(xué)他們也許開始時只是一個高中生小組,在某個學(xué) 生家里練習(xí)自己的音樂是出名的第一步。生家里練習(xí)自己的音樂是出名的第一步。 for whom practising their music for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to in someones house is the firs

10、t step to fame fame是是“ ”“ ”引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo) 的定語從句。的定語從句。考點提煉考點提煉介詞介詞(for)+(for)+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞whomwhom)3.He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations3.He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards afterwards!他很喜歡演唱,欣賞演出后的祝賀聲!他很喜歡演唱,欣賞演出后的祝賀聲! enjoy+n./doingenjoy+n./doing意為意為“ “ , ” ”。 enjoyenjoy后面如遇動詞,則

11、只能用后面如遇動詞,則只能用 作賓語,作賓語, 不能用不定式。同樣用法的還有:不能用不定式。同樣用法的還有:admit (admit (成認(rèn)成認(rèn)),), allow ( allow (允許允許),consider (),consider (考慮考慮),mind (),mind (介意介意),), finish ( finish (完成完成),practise (),practise (練習(xí)練習(xí)),suggest (),suggest (建議建議) ) 等。等??键c提煉考點提煉喜歡做喜歡做欣賞做欣賞做動名詞動名詞4.Their personal life was regularly discus

12、sed 4.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. as if they were close friends.一些不認(rèn)識他一些不認(rèn)識他 們的人也經(jīng)常談?wù)撍麄兊乃缴?,而且就像是他們的人也?jīng)常談?wù)撍麄兊乃缴?,而且就像是?們的親密朋友一樣在談?wù)撍麄?。們的親密朋友一樣在談?wù)撍麄儭?as if (=as though)

13、as if (=as though)意為意為: : , 作連詞用。作連詞用。 as ifas if用來引導(dǎo)用來引導(dǎo) 從句或從句或 從句引導(dǎo)表語從從句引導(dǎo)表語從 句常放在連系動詞句常放在連系動詞look,seem,smell,feel,soundlook,seem,smell,feel,sound等等 動詞的后面)。動詞的后面)。 as ifas if引導(dǎo)的從句一般要用引導(dǎo)的從句一般要用 ,表示與事實不,表示與事實不 符或相反的情況。如果表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反,謂語符或相反的情況。如果表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反,謂語 用過去時態(tài),用過去時態(tài),bebe動詞用動詞用were,were,如與過去事實相反,用如與過

14、去事實相反,用 過去完成時態(tài)。過去完成時態(tài)。考點提煉考點提煉好似,似乎好似,似乎狀語狀語表語表語虛擬語氣虛擬語氣導(dǎo)練互動導(dǎo)練互動重點單詞重點單詞1.form But just how do people a band? (回歸課本回歸課本P34) 觀察思考觀察思考 A plan formed in my head. 一個計劃在我的頭腦中形成。一個計劃在我的頭腦中形成。 Do you know how to form the past tense? 你知道怎樣構(gòu)成過去式嗎?你知道怎樣構(gòu)成過去式嗎? In a novel form and content are equally important

15、. 小說的形式和內(nèi)容同樣重要。小說的形式和內(nèi)容同樣重要。 First,you should fill an application form. 首先,你要填申請表。首先,你要填申請表。formform歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)form vt. & vi. form vt. & vi. ;n. n. 。form/set up a clubform/set up a club成立俱樂部成立俱樂部form a good habitform a good habit養(yǎng)成一個好習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成一個好習(xí)慣form the habit of=fall/get into the habit ofform the

16、 habit of=fall/get into the habit of養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣form an organizationform an organization成立一個組織成立一個組織fill in the formfill in the form填表格填表格on/in formon/in form狀況良好狀況良好off/out of formoff/out of form狀態(tài)不佳狀態(tài)不佳in the form ofin the form of以以的形式的形式in any formin any form以任何形式以任何形式形成;組成形成;組成形式;表格形式;表格易混辨異易混辨異fo

17、rm,build,found,put up,set upform,build,found,put up,set up(1)form(1)form構(gòu)成;形成,強調(diào)所構(gòu)成的東西必須具有外構(gòu)成;形成,強調(diào)所構(gòu)成的東西必須具有外形或具有一定的結(jié)構(gòu)或包含設(shè)計工作。形或具有一定的結(jié)構(gòu)或包含設(shè)計工作。(2)build(2)build表示表示“建立,建造建立,建造”,既可接具體事物名,既可接具體事物名詞,亦可接抽象事物名詞。詞,亦可接抽象事物名詞。(3)found(3)found意為意為“創(chuàng)建,創(chuàng)建創(chuàng)建,創(chuàng)建”,指創(chuàng)立組織、機構(gòu)、,指創(chuàng)立組織、機構(gòu)、國家等,既接具體事物名詞也接抽象事物名詞。國家等,既接具體事

18、物名詞也接抽象事物名詞。 (4)put up(4)put up搭起;豎起;建立,多接具體事物名詞。搭起;豎起;建立,多接具體事物名詞。(5)set up(5)set up搭起,建起;創(chuàng)建,建立,可接具體或搭起,建起;創(chuàng)建,建立,可接具體或抽象事物名詞。抽象事物名詞。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1 1Help (Help (以錢的形式以錢的形式) ) will be very welcome. will be very welcome.(2 2He (He (已養(yǎng)成了習(xí)已養(yǎng)成了習(xí) 慣慣) taking notes in class.) taking notes in class.in the form o

19、f moneyin the form of moneyhas formed the habit ofhas formed the habit of2.pretend2.pretend Do you sing karaoke and you are Do you sing karaoke and you are a a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? Huan? ( (回歸課本回歸課本P34)P34) 觀察思考觀察思考 He pretended a headache

20、 so he wouldnt He pretended a headache so he wouldnt have have to go. to go. 他假裝頭疼,這樣他就可以不必去了。他假裝頭疼,這樣他就可以不必去了。 He pretended not to know the facts.He pretended not to know the facts. 他佯裝不知實情。他佯裝不知實情。 Mike pretended that he was ill because he Mike pretended that he was ill because he didnt want to go

21、 to school today. didnt want to go to school today. 邁克假裝自己生病了,因為他今天不想去上學(xué)。邁克假裝自己生病了,因為他今天不想去上學(xué)。pretendpretend歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)pretend pretend 。pretend sth.pretend sth.假裝假裝pretend+thatpretend+that從句從句 假裝、裝作假裝、裝作pretend to do sth./be doing sth./have done pretend to do sth./be doing sth./have done sth.sth.假裝要做假裝

22、要做/ /正在做正在做/ /已做過某事已做過某事v.v.假裝,裝作;自命;自稱假裝,裝作;自命;自稱即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)(1)當(dāng)老師回來時,這些學(xué)生假裝正在看書。當(dāng)老師回來時,這些學(xué)生假裝正在看書。 These studentsThese students their books when their teacher came back. their books when their teacher came back.(2)(2)他假裝吃過晚飯了。他假裝吃過晚飯了。 He his supper.He his supper.pretended to be readingpretended t

23、o be readingpretended to have hadpretended to have had3.perform3.perform His most exciting invitation was toHis most exciting invitation was to on a TV programme called “Top of the on a TV programme called “Top of the Pops”.( Pops”.(回歸課本回歸課本P38)P38) 觀察思考觀察思考 What play will be performed tonight?What

24、play will be performed tonight? 今天晚會上演哪個戲劇?今天晚會上演哪個戲??? A computer can perform many tasks at A computer can perform many tasks at once.once. 電腦能同時做多項工作。電腦能同時做多項工作。performperformShe performs an important role in our She performs an important role in our anization.她在我們的組織中發(fā)揮著重要作用。她在我們的組

25、織中發(fā)揮著重要作用。Tom performed very well in the match Tom performed very well in the match yesterday.yesterday.湯姆在昨天的比賽中表現(xiàn)相當(dāng)好。湯姆在昨天的比賽中表現(xiàn)相當(dāng)好。歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)perform perform 。perform a dangerous operationperform a dangerous operation做一個危險的手術(shù)做一個危險的手術(shù)perform an experimentperform an experiment做實驗做實驗perform ones promis

26、eperform ones promise履行承諾履行承諾performance n.performance n.扮演;演技;表現(xiàn)扮演;演技;表現(xiàn)give a performancegive a performance上演戲)上演戲)put on performancesput on performances表演表演v.v.做;履行;執(zhí)行;扮演做;履行;執(zhí)行;扮演即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)(1)我期待著看你演出。我期待著看你演出。 Im looking forward to .Im looking forward to .(2)(2)這家公司過去幾年業(yè)績欠佳。這家公司過去幾年業(yè)績欠佳。 This

27、companyThis company over the past years. over the past years.seeing you performseeing you performhas been performing poorlyhas been performing poorly4.earn4.earn Sometimes they may play to passersSometimes they may play to passersby by in in the street or subway so that they can the street or subway

28、 so that they can some extra money for themselves or some extra money for themselves or to to pay for their instruments.( pay for their instruments.(回歸課本回歸課本P34)P34) 觀察思考觀察思考 As a teacher,she had earned the respect As a teacher,she had earned the respect and and admiration of her students. admiratio

29、n of her students. 作為教師,她博得了學(xué)生們的尊敬和欽佩。作為教師,她博得了學(xué)生們的尊敬和欽佩。 She is young,but she earns a good salary.She is young,but she earns a good salary. 她很年輕,但掙的薪水很多。她很年輕,但掙的薪水很多。 He earns his living by writing stories.He earns his living by writing stories. 他以寫小說謀生。他以寫小說謀生。earnearn歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)earnearn 。earn ones l

30、iving/breadearn ones living/bread謀生,維持生計謀生,維持生計earn money=make moneyearn money=make money賺錢,掙錢賺錢,掙錢earn ones own livingearn ones own living自食其力自食其力earn a salaryearn a salary掙工資掙工資vt.vt.賺錢);掙得;得到名聲、地位賺錢);掙得;得到名聲、地位等);獲得等);獲得易混辨異易混辨異earn,gain,winearn,gain,win(1)earn(1)earn指經(jīng)過艱苦的努力而獲得報酬,其賓語一般指經(jīng)過艱苦的努力而獲

31、得報酬,其賓語一般是金錢或榮譽。是金錢或榮譽。(2 2gaingain指通過斗爭、競爭或勞動達(dá)到目的,獲得指通過斗爭、競爭或勞動達(dá)到目的,獲得優(yōu)勢,其賓語多為優(yōu)勢、經(jīng)驗等。優(yōu)勢,其賓語多為優(yōu)勢、經(jīng)驗等。(3 3winwin指在競爭中獲勝,其賓語多為比賽、競賽指在競爭中獲勝,其賓語多為比賽、競賽等。等。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1 1你一個月掙多少錢?你一個月掙多少錢? (2 2他的著作使他贏得了許多朋友。他的著作使他贏得了許多朋友。How much do you earn a month?How much do you earn a month?His works earned him many fr

32、iends.His works earned him many friends.重點短語與句型重點短語與句型5.break up5.break up The band about 1970,but The band about 1970,but happily happily they reunited in the mid they reunited in the mid1980s.1980s. ( (回歸課本回歸課本P34)P34) 觀察思考觀察思考 Police were called in to break up the Police were called in to break u

33、p the meeting. meeting. 出動了警察將聚會驅(qū)散。出動了警察將聚會驅(qū)散。 Sentences can be broken up into clauses.Sentences can be broken up into clauses. 句子可以分成分句。句子可以分成分句。 The ship broke up on the rock.The ship broke up on the rock. 船在礁石上撞得粉碎。船在礁石上撞得粉碎。broke upbroke up歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)break upbreak up意為:意為: 。break downbreak down機器等出

34、故障;(方案,談判等)機器等出故障;(方案,談判等)失敗失敗break intobreak into突然闖入;強行進(jìn)入突然闖入;強行進(jìn)入break outbreak out戰(zhàn)爭,災(zāi)難等突然爆發(fā)戰(zhàn)爭,災(zāi)難等突然爆發(fā)break inbreak in闖入;打斷;插嘴闖入;打斷;插嘴break away frombreak away from逃脫;擺脫逃脫;擺脫break offbreak off中斷中斷break throughbreak through突破;突破;沖破突破;突破;沖破break into piecesbreak into pieces摔成碎片摔成碎片解體,解散,分散,拆散;打碎解體

35、,解散,分散,拆散;打碎即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)(1)你的學(xué)校什么時候放寒假?你的學(xué)校什么時候放寒假? When does your school for the When does your school for the winter vacation? winter vacation? (2)(2)小男孩把他爸爸的手表拆開想看看它是怎么動的。小男孩把他爸爸的手表拆開想看看它是怎么動的。 The little boyThe little boy to see how it runs. to see how it runs.break upbreak upbroke up his fathers

36、 watchbroke up his fathers watch6.dream of6.dream of Have you ever playing in Have you ever playing in front front of thousands of people at a concert,at of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is clapping and which everyone is clapping and appreciating appreciating your music? ( your

37、music? (回歸課本回歸課本P34)P34) 觀察思考觀察思考 Everyone dreams of a better future.Everyone dreams of a better future. 每個人都夢想一個更美好的未來。每個人都夢想一個更美好的未來。 When she was a little girl,she dreamed When she was a little girl,she dreamed of of becoming a dancer. becoming a dancer. 當(dāng)她還是一個孩子的時候,曾夢想當(dāng)一名舞蹈當(dāng)她還是一個孩子的時候,曾夢想當(dāng)一名舞蹈演演

38、 員。員。dreamed ofdreamed of歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)dream ofdream of意為:意為: 。go/work like a dreamgo/work like a dream性能極佳;完美地性能極佳;完美地dream ondream on癡心妄想癡心妄想dream sth.awaydream sth.away在遐想和做白日夢中把時間混在遐想和做白日夢中把時間混掉掉dream sth.updream sth.up設(shè)想出來;想像;憑空想出設(shè)想出來;想像;憑空想出like a bad dreamlike a bad dream噩夢般令人難以置信噩夢般令人難以置信dream of/

39、about sb./sth.dream of/about sb./sth.想像;做夢想像;做夢in your dreamsin your dreams你妄想;你在做夢你妄想;你在做夢夢想夢想即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)(1)他經(jīng)常夢想成為一名音樂家。他經(jīng)常夢想成為一名音樂家。 He often . He often . (2)(2)她昨天晚上做了一個惡夢。她昨天晚上做了一個惡夢。 She last night.She last night.dreams of becoming a musiciandreams of becoming a musiciandreamed a frightening d

40、reamdreamed a frightening dream7.play jokes on7.play jokes on The musicians were to each The musicians were to each other as well as play music.( other as well as play music.(回歸課本回歸課本P34)P34) 觀察思考觀察思考 Mark Twain liked very much to tell funny Mark Twain liked very much to tell funny stories and he al

41、so liked to play jokes stories and he also liked to play jokes on on his friends. his friends. 馬克馬克吐溫很喜歡講有趣的故事,他也喜歡開吐溫很喜歡講有趣的故事,他也喜歡開朋朋 友們的玩笑。友們的玩笑。 They often play jokes on each other.They often play jokes on each other. 他們經(jīng)常相互取笑。他們經(jīng)常相互取笑。play jokes onplay jokes on歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)play jokes onplay jokes on

42、意為:意為: 。have a joke with sb.have a joke with sb.和某人開玩笑和某人開玩笑make a joke/jokes about sb./sth.make a joke/jokes about sb./sth.拿某人拿某人/ /某事說某事說笑話笑話play tricks on sb.play tricks on sb.(=make fun of sb.=make fun of sb.)和)和開玩笑;捉弄某人開玩笑;捉弄某人開玩笑開玩笑即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1 1每當(dāng)談起那事,他們總是拿我為笑柄。每當(dāng)談起那事,他們總是拿我為笑柄。 Whenever talkin

43、g about this matter,they Whenever talking about this matter,they always me. always me.(2 2在晚會上,我們老師和我們一起講笑話。在晚會上,我們老師和我們一起講笑話。 At the evening party,our teacherAt the evening party,our teacher us. us.make a joke aboutmake a joke abouthad a joke withhad a joke with8.to be honest8.to be honest ,a lot o

44、f people attach ,a lot of people attach great great importance to becoming rich and famous. importance to becoming rich and famous. ( (回歸課本回歸課本P34)P34) 觀察思考觀察思考 To be honest,it was one of the worst To be honest,it was one of the worst books books Ive ever read. Ive ever read. 說實在的,那是我讀過的最差的書之一。說實在的,

45、那是我讀過的最差的書之一。 To be honest,shes only interested in To be honest,shes only interested in Mike Mike because of his money. because of his money. 老實說,她對邁克有好感只不過是因為他有錢。老實說,她對邁克有好感只不過是因為他有錢。To be honestTo be honest歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)to be honestto be honest意為:意為: 。be honest in doing sth.be honest in doing sth.在做某事方面

46、坦誠;坦率在做某事方面坦誠;坦率honestly speakinghonestly speaking說實話地;說真地說實話地;說真地It is honest of sb.to do sth.It is honest of sb.to do sth.在干)在干)方面方面老實老實honesty n.honesty n.老實;忠實;真實老實;忠實;真實honestly adv.honestly adv.真實地;誠實地真實地;誠實地dishonest adj.dishonest adj.不誠實的不誠實的to tell you the truthto tell you the truth實話實說,說實在

47、的實話實說,說實在的to be honest with youto be honest with you誠實地說誠實地說老實說老實說即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)To be you,I wouldnt attend the (1)To be you,I wouldnt attend the concert at all. concert at all. A.honest atA.honest atB.the honest ofB.the honest of C.honest withC.honest withD.the honest onD.the honest on(2)Its so uncomfo

48、rtable to stay here. ,I (2)Its so uncomfortable to stay here. ,I want to leave. want to leave. A.HonestA.HonestB.HonestyB.Honesty C.To be honestC.To be honestD.TruthD.TruthCC9.Sometimes they may play to passers9.Sometimes they may play to passersby by in the street or subway so that they can in the

49、street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. to pay for their instruments.有時他們可有時他們可 能在街上或地鐵里為過路者演奏,這樣他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過路者演奏,這樣他們可 以為自己或自己要買的樂器多掙一些錢。以為自己或自己要買的樂器多掙一些錢。 觀察思考觀察思考 She worked hard everything Sh

50、e worked hard everything would would be ready in time. be ready in time. 她努力工作,為的是及時做好各項準(zhǔn)備。她努力工作,為的是及時做好各項準(zhǔn)備。 We are very busyso much we We are very busyso much we wont wont be able to take time off this year. be able to take time off this year. 我們很忙我們很忙忙得今年都沒時間休假了。忙得今年都沒時間休假了。so thatso thatso thats

51、o that歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)so thatso that作為從屬連詞,既可以引導(dǎo)作為從屬連詞,既可以引導(dǎo) 從句,從句,也可以引導(dǎo)也可以引導(dǎo) 從句。從句。(1 1引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句so thatso that意為意為“以便,為了以便,為了”,引導(dǎo)一個表示目的的,引導(dǎo)一個表示目的的狀語從句,此時可與狀語從句,此時可與in order thatin order that換用;從句謂語換用;從句謂語中常用情態(tài)動詞中常用情態(tài)動詞may/might,can/could,should,wouldmay/might,can/could,should,would等;主從句間等;主從句間連接緊湊,沒

52、有逗號相隔。連接緊湊,沒有逗號相隔。(2 2引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句so thatso that是是“因而,所以之意,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句因而,所以之意,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時,不能與時,不能與in order thatin order that換用;從句中謂語根據(jù)需換用;從句中謂語根據(jù)需要使用相應(yīng)的時態(tài),主從句間可有逗號相隔。要使用相應(yīng)的時態(tài),主從句間可有逗號相隔。目的狀語目的狀語結(jié)果狀語結(jié)果狀語即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)(1)我父親我父親6060歲時開始學(xué)習(xí)電腦,以便跟上時代的步歲時開始學(xué)習(xí)電腦,以便跟上時代的步 伐。伐。(2)(2)為了今年取得更大進(jìn)步,我每天花很多時間學(xué)英為了今年取得更大進(jìn)

53、步,我每天花很多時間學(xué)英 語。語。My old father began to study computer at My old father began to study computer at the age of sixty so that (=in order that) the age of sixty so that (=in order that) he might keep up with times.he might keep up with times.I spend more time learning English every I spend more time le

54、arning English every day so that (=in order that) I can make day so that (=in order that) I can make greater progress this year.greater progress this year.1.1.利用派生法,品句填詞利用派生法,品句填詞(1 1The hawk its wings before flying.The hawk its wings before flying. When landing on the tree When landing on the tree,

55、it its it its wings.(fold) wings.(fold)(2 2Though she has published 10 books and many Though she has published 10 books and many things around her have a lot things around her have a lot, Shirley has remained by her Shirley has remained by her fame.She lives in the same way.(change) fame.She lives i

56、n the same way.(change)(3 3Youll have to all the bad habits Youll have to all the bad habits you from your last piano teacher. you from your last piano teacher. (learn) (learn)unfoldsunfoldsfoldsfoldschangedchangedunchangedunchangedunlearnunlearnlearntlearnt品味構(gòu)詞品味構(gòu)詞串聯(lián)擴展串聯(lián)擴展前綴前綴動詞動詞 動詞動詞ununcover cov

57、er 覆蓋覆蓋uncoveruncoverbalancebalance權(quán)衡權(quán)衡 使不平衡使不平衡locklock鎖上鎖上unlockunlockloadload裝載裝載unloadunloadpackpack包裝包裝unpackunpacksaysay說話說話unsayunsay揭開揭開unbalanceunbalance開鎖開鎖卸下貨物卸下貨物翻開翻開,取出取出取消取消(收回說過的話收回說過的話)2.2.利用派生法,品句填詞利用派生法,品句填詞 (1 1Its of a man to stand by when Its of a man to stand by when someone is

58、 in trouble and its of someone is in trouble and its of a man to give a hand.(polite) a man to give a hand.(polite)(2 2She is always with her work but She is always with her work but today she is very .(patient) today she is very .(patient)impoliteimpolitepolitepolitepatientpatientimpatientimpatient

59、串聯(lián)擴展串聯(lián)擴展前綴前綴形容詞形容詞形容詞形容詞im-im-personalpersonal個人的個人的impersonalimpersonalpermanentpermanent永久的永久的impermanentimpermanentperfectperfect完美的完美的 不完美的不完美的moralmoral道德的道德的immoralimmoralmeasurable measurable immeasurableimmeasurable無限的無限的可測量的可測量的冷淡的冷淡的暫時的暫時的imperfectimperfect不道德的不道德的考題回扣考題回扣【例【例1】 ,the pay i

60、snt attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting. (浙江高考)(浙江高考) A.Generally speaking B.On the contrary C.In particular D.To be honest 解析解析 句意為:說實話,盡管這項工作句意為:說實話,盡管這項工作本身很令本身很令 人感興趣,但薪水卻沒那么吸引人。人感興趣,但薪水卻沒那么吸引人。A項意為項意為“一一 般說來般說來”;B項意為項意為“相反相反”;C項意項意為為“尤其尤其 是是”;D項意為項意為“說實話說實話”。D課文原文課文原文 ,a lot o

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