學(xué)習(xí)不規(guī)則動詞的過去式

1、Unit 21 The Music Scene In this unit you learn some irregular verbs; 學(xué)習(xí)不規(guī)則動詞的過去式； learn more about multi-word verbs; 學(xué)習(xí)短語動詞； practice different ways of talking about the future using will,going to and the present continuous. 練習(xí)使用will, going to 和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來 Session 1In this unit you learn vocabulary re

2、lating to music and musical instruments; 學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)音樂和樂器的詞匯； learn some irregular verbs; 學(xué)習(xí)不規(guī)則動詞的過去式； learn more multi-word verbs; 學(xué)習(xí)短語動詞； practice extended writing. 練習(xí)寫作。Language Focus短語動詞 短語動詞指動詞和小品詞（介詞或副詞） 組成的固定結(jié)構(gòu)，如： to come across He came across the violin. to bring backHe brought the violin back. to

3、name afterShe named her group after him. to take part inShe took part in a concert. to get on (with) She got on well with the violin.We get on well together. to point out He pointed out that she needed a better violin. to find out He found out that she did not have a good violin.短語動詞的詞序 名詞作短語動詞的賓語時，

4、有的位于整個短語動詞之后，有的則既可位于動詞之后也可位于整個短語動詞之后。需要在學(xué)習(xí)時逐漸掌握。 to come across He came across a violin. to bring backHe brought the violin back. to pick up She picked up the book.He picked the book up.短語動詞的賓語是代詞時，一般緊跟動詞之后。例如：He brought the violin back.He brought back the violin.但須用He brought it back.She put up a p

5、oster (海報(bào))。She put a poster up.但須用she put it up.She set up a band. She set a band up.但須用 She set it up.He picked up the book. He picked the book up. 但須用He picked it up. Culture Note爵士音樂會Gig gig 是一個比較現(xiàn)代的詞匯，意為爵士音樂會、流行音樂會，演唱會。常用于比較隨意的口語。例如：Weve got a gig on Friday.I did a gig last night.We went to a go

6、od gig on Friday.Session 2In this session you practice using will and to be going to; 練習(xí)will 和 to be going to 的用法； learn the verbs return,rent and hire.學(xué)習(xí)return, rent 和 hire 的用法。 Language Focus 動詞 to return 和 give back 的用法 動詞to return (sth)和 give (sth)back 均表示反還的意思。如：I lent her a book. She returned it last Monday.She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday.動詞 to rent 和 to hire 的用法。 動詞to rent 和to hire 用作“租用”時意思相同。不過，當(dāng)談?wù)摗白庥镁幼〉牡胤健睍r用