八年級英語上冊語法填空選擇題

1、八年級英語上冊語法填空選擇題一、八年級英語上冊語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?Helen's parents died in fire when she was nine years old. After that, her

2、aunt anduncle adopted （收養(yǎng)）her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen（ know） nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was（ shy） and quieter than most kids. That madedifficult for her to make friends, so shehad few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worr

3、ied about her. （ lucky） , Helen meta funny girl named Sandy. After making friendsSandy, Helen became moreoutgoingbefore. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helpsSandy with her studies. Now they are good friends.Helen is really hard-working and she always （ get） A's in he

4、r subjects. Sandy says,"Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better （ grade） with her helpshe is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】a；knew；shyer；it；Luckily；with ； than ；gets；grades；Though/ Although【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要敘述海倫九歲時父母死于火災(zāi)。在那之后，她叔叔嬸嬸收養(yǎng)了

5、她。他們送她去了一所新學(xué)校。在那所學(xué)校，海倫對她的新同學(xué)一無所知。她 說話不多，而且比大多數(shù)孩子更害羞，更安靜。這使她很難交到朋友，所以她在學(xué)校很少 有朋友。她叔叔嬸嬸很擔(dān)心她。幸運(yùn)的是，海倫遇到了一個有趣的女孩，名叫桑迪。在和 桑迪交了朋友之后，海倫變得比以前更外向了。桑迪經(jīng)常講笑話逗她笑，海倫經(jīng)常幫助桑迪學(xué)習(xí)?，F(xiàn)在他們是好朋友了。海倫真的很努力，她的科目總是得了Ao桑迪說：海倫學(xué)習(xí)很努力。她經(jīng)常幫我做作業(yè)?，F(xiàn)在在她的幫助下，我的成績越來越好。雖然她和我不一 樣，但我非常喜歡她。（ 1）考查不定冠詞。句意：海倫九歲時父母死于一場火災(zāi)。fire 火災(zāi)，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且以輔音音素開頭，要用不定冠

6、詞a,故答案為：a。（ 2）考查一般過去時。句意：在那所學(xué)校，海倫對她的新同學(xué)一無所知。know 知道，動詞。本段都是敘述過去發(fā)生的事情，要用一般過去時。know的過去式knew ,故答案為：knew。（ 3）考查形容詞。句意：她說話不多，而且比大多數(shù)孩子更害羞，更安靜。空格后有.and quieter than ,可知有and連接并列形容詞比較級。形容詞 shy的比較級shyer,故答 案為：shyer。（ 4）考查代詞。句意：這使她很難交到朋友。make 使，讓，使役動詞，此處結(jié)構(gòu)為make+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（形容詞）。固定結(jié)構(gòu)。此處是不定式短語作真正賓語，要放在句末，用 it 作形式賓語，故答

7、案為：it。（ 5）考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，海倫遇到了一個有趣的女孩，名叫桑迪。由逗號與句子隔開，修飾整個句子作狀語。形容詞 lucky的副詞為luckily。故答案為：Luckily 。（ 6）考查介詞。句意：在和桑迪交了朋友之后，海倫變得比以前更外向了。make friendswith sb. 與某人交朋友，固定短語。故答案為：with 。（ 7）考查連詞。句意：在和桑迪交了朋友之后，海倫變得比以前更外向了。根據(jù)moreoutgoing和before,可知那時與以前相比，要用比較級 +than句型，故答案為：than。（ 8）考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：海倫真的很努力，她的科目總是得了A。 a

8、lways 總是，頻率副詞，常與一般現(xiàn)在時連用。主語 she,第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)gets。故答案為：gets。（9）考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：現(xiàn)在在她的幫助下，我的成績越來越好。grade,成績，可數(shù)名詞?？崭袂坝行稳菰~better ，后接名詞?？崭袂皼]有不定冠詞，要用復(fù)數(shù)grades 表示一類事物。故答案為：grades。（ 10）考查連詞。句意：雖盡管她和我不一樣，但我非常喜歡她。根據(jù)前后句意思，可知前后句是讓步關(guān)系，要用從屬連詞though/although 。故答案為：Though/ Although 。【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空?？键c(diǎn)涉及名詞，副詞、代詞、連詞、介詞、冠詞以及

9、形容詞的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，寫出正確的答案。2 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多 限填 3 個單詞）。Do you know our town? It's very big. There are three great clothes there. TrendyClothes is the biggest all It has the best service （服務(wù)）and always makes you（ feel）at home when shopping. Good Time

10、s quite great, too. You can always buy the newest clothes there. And it has （ comfortable ） seats for you to siton. Mr. Cool's has the most ideas when （ sell） clothes. Sometimes they invite somefamous singers to sing and give interesting shows. So the store is always ofpeople. Which store is （ g

11、ood） ? You may ask this question. It is （ real）difficult to answer because each store has its specials.【答案】stores； of； feel； is； the most comfortable ； selling； songs； full ； the best； really【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者小鎮(zhèn)上的幾家店鋪。（ 1 ）句意：那里有三家很棒的服裝店。根據(jù)Trendy Clothes 可知 store 商店，基數(shù)詞three 后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)， 故填 stores 。（ 2）句意：時

12、尚服裝店是最大的，它有最好的服務(wù)，總是讓你在購物時有賓至如歸的感覺。of all,固定搭配，所有的，故填 of。（ 3）句意：時尚服裝店是最大的，它有最好的服務(wù)，總是讓你在購物時有賓至如歸的感覺。make sb+動詞原形，是某人；故此處是動詞原形，故填 feel。（4）句意：好時光也很美好。 great是形容詞，此處缺少系動詞be,是，主語是 GoodTimes 第三人稱單數(shù)，全文是一般現(xiàn)在時，故be 用 is ， 故填is。（ 5）句意：它有最舒適的座位供你坐。根據(jù)the newest clothes there. And 可知 and 前后都 是 最 高 級 ， seats 是 名 詞 其

13、 前 是 形 容 詞 ， comfortable 是 形 容 詞 ， 最 高 級 是 most comfortable ，其前有定冠詞the ， 故填 the most comfortable 。（6）句意：酷先生賣衣服的主意最多。句子中用謂語has,故此處是非謂語動詞，sell主語是主動故選，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故填selling 。（ 7）句意：有時他們會邀請一些著名的歌手來唱歌，表演有趣的節(jié)目。搭配，唱歌，表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)（ 8）句意：所以店里總是擠滿了人。（ 9）句意：哪家商店最好？前文提到的三家服裝店，故此處是最高級，best,句意：有時他們會邀請一些著名的歌手來唱歌，表演有趣的節(jié)目

14、。 ， 故填 songs 。be full of ，固定搭配，擠滿了句意：哪家商店最好？前文提到的三家服裝店，故此處是最高級， the ， 故填 the best 。sing song ，固定故填 full。good 的最高級是（ 10）句意：這很難回答，因?yàn)槊總€商店都有自己的特色菜。副詞修飾形容詞difficult ，real 是形容詞，really 是副詞 ， 故填 really ?！军c(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的非謂語動詞，詞性，最高級搭配等多種用法。3 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式When receiving an order from Ama

15、zon, most people throw away the packaging （包裝材料） box, but one（ Japan） man loves Amazon boxes so muchhe has spent thelast 9 years collecting them.So what made a man take collecting boxes as a hobby? For Kosuke Saito,it （ be ） some numbers. It started one day in 2008. When Saito wasopeningAmazon box,

16、he noticed （注意到）the serial number"XM06" thebox. He suddenly remembered seeing "MX08" on another Amazon box. He thought there must be an XM07 as well. He wanted （ know） what that box was like. But it was onlythe（ begin） , because he soon found that Amazon boxes come in all（ shape）

17、 and sizes, and he took a great interest in all of them. So far, Kosuke Saito has collected 77 different models used in Japan.However, one of （ great）problems is that Saito's house is too small, so he has torent （租用）a room for his collection.【答案】Japanese； that； up； was； the； on ； to know ； begin

18、ning； shapes； the greatest【解析】【分析】本文講述一個日本人以收集盒子為愛好的原因。（ 1 ）句意：但是一位日本人很熱愛亞馬遜盒子。形容詞修飾名詞，Japan 的形容詞是Japanese,故填 Japanese（ 2）句意：但是一位日本人如此很喜歡收集亞馬遜盒子以至于他花了九年的時間收集它們。so that,如此以至于，固定搭配，故填 that。（ 3）句意：因此什么使一個男人從事以收集盒子為愛好呢？take up 從事，固定搭配，故填 up。（ 4）句意：它是一些數(shù)字。根據(jù)語境，可知用一般過去時，主語是it， be 動詞用was，故填was。（5）句意：當(dāng)賽托打開亞

19、馬遜盒子時，他注意到了盒子上有一串?dāng)?shù)字“XM06：前面提及過亞馬遜盒子，再次提及，要用定冠詞 the ,故填the。（6）句意：當(dāng)賽托打開亞馬遜盒子時，他注意到了盒子上有一串?dāng)?shù)字“XM06：根據(jù)When Saito was opening和 he noticed （注意到）the serial number"XM06" 可知數(shù)字在盒子的上面，因此用on，在土，故填on。（ 7）句意：他想知道那個盒子是什么樣的。want to do sth 想做某事，因此用不定式，故填 to know。（ 8）句意：但是它只是僅僅是開始。the 后接名詞，begin 的名詞是beginnin

20、g ，故填beginning 。（ 9）句意：因?yàn)樗痪冒l(fā)現(xiàn)亞馬遜盒子以各種各樣的形狀和大小出現(xiàn)。all 后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，shape的復(fù)數(shù)是 shapes,形狀，故填 shapes。（ 10 ）句意：然而，其中最好的一個問題是賽托的房子太小。one of+the+ 形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，固定搭配，great的最高級是 greatest。故填the greatest?！军c(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。4 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（最多三個字單詞）。One day, lily father and I were standi

21、ng in line to buy tickets for the circus （馬戲團(tuán)）. Finally,there was onlyfamily between the ticket office and us. There were eight children in thefamily. All of the children, （ old） child is only 12. Their clothes were not expensive butclean. The children talked （ happy） .The ticket lady asked how many

22、 （ ticket ） the father wanted, he proudly answered,"Please let me buy eight children's and two adults'. "The lady（ tell ） him the price.There was no longer a smile on his face. He didn't have enough money. Butcould he tellhis kills the bad news?My dad took a $20 note from his p

23、ocket and dropped itthe ground. He said, "Excuseme, sir, this（ fall） out of your pocket. "The man picked tip the money, looked straightinto my （ father ） eyes and replied in tears, "Thank you. This really means a lotto（ I） and my family. "【答案】a； the oldest/the eldest ； happily； t

24、ickets； told ； how； on； fell； father's； me【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的爸爸是怎樣幫助一個貧窮的家庭買到票的。（ 1 ）句意：在買票中心和我們之間僅僅有一家。family 是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，所以用a,故填a。（ 2）句意：最大的孩子僅僅12 歲。 all 表明數(shù)量是三者以上，所以用最高級，old 的最高級是 the oldest/the eldest ，故填 the oldest/the eldest 。（ 3）句意：孩子們愉快地交談。副詞修飾實(shí)義動詞，talked 是實(shí)義動詞，所以用happy 的副詞 happily,故填 ha

25、ppily。（ 4）句意：女售票員問那個父親想要多少票。how many 后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，ticket 的復(fù)數(shù)是 tickets,故填 tickets。tell 的過去式是told ，故填 told。（ 5）句意：女士告訴他票價。時態(tài)是一般過去時，（ 6）句意：但是他怎樣告訴他的孩子們這個壞消息呢根據(jù)句意可知是怎樣告訴，所以用how ,故填 how。（ 7）句意：把它掉在地上。on the ground 在地上，故填on。（8）句意：這個從你的口袋里掉出來的。時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以 fall用過去式fell,故 填 fell。（ 9）句意：直直地看著我爸爸的眼睛。father 和 eyes

26、 都是名詞，所以第一個用名詞所有格，即 father's ，故填 father's 。（10）句意：這真地對于我來說意義重大。to是介詞，后面用賓格。I的賓格是me,故填me?！军c(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。（每空不多于3 個單詞）Technology （科技） makes our life easier and better than before.

27、 Many think it is great. For most people, technology means you can do （ much ） in less time and have fun whiledoing it. Here's one example. People （make）letters with smoke from planes. Peoplecan see the letters from the streets, buildings and places far the sky. It's calledskywriting. It beg

28、an in England. In 1922, the （ one） words written in the sky overAmerica were "Hello USA". That year skywriting started to be used for advertising. Then it kept popular for a long time. It's difficult （ put）a message into the sky. The pilot mustcount numbers to know when to turn the smo

29、ke on and off. wind moves the letters,the pilot should watch their shadows on the ground or their shapes in the sky. If it's a （ snow） day, the pilot in the plane can't see the white letters, we can see them in thesky on the ground. People are so （ create）to have romantic time! However, fors

30、ome people, technology is not just for fun. It can change their （ life） . Most believetomorrow's technology comes out right side up!【答案】more； made； from ； first； to put ； The； snowy； but； creative； lives【解析】【分析】本文通過介紹用飛機(jī)噴煙霧的科技方法，讓我們了解科技能改變生活。（ 1）句意：科技意味著你可以用更少的時間做更多的事情。根據(jù)in less time 可知是比較級，much

31、的比較級是 more,故填 more。（ 2）句意：人們用飛機(jī)上的煙寫字母。根據(jù)下文It began in England 可知是過去時，make的過去時是made ，故填made。（ 3）句意：人們可以從街上、建筑物上和遠(yuǎn)處看到這些字母。根據(jù) the sky 可知很遠(yuǎn)，far from ,固定搭配，距離遠(yuǎn)，故填from。（4）句意：在 1922年，第一批寫在美國上空上的字母是Hello USA。根據(jù)It began inEngland可知此處是序數(shù)詞表示首次，one的序數(shù)詞是first,故填first。（5）句意：向天空傳遞信息很難。It's difficult to do,固定搭配

32、，做某事很難，故填 toput。（ 6）句意：風(fēng)吹動字母，飛行員應(yīng)該觀察它們在地上的影子或天空中的形狀。 wind 是不可數(shù)名詞，故填The。（ 7）句意：如果是下雪天，飛機(jī)上的飛行員看不到白色的字母，但是我們可以在地面上看到天空中的它們。day 是名詞，其前應(yīng)是形容詞做定語表示天氣，snow 的形容詞是snowy, 下雪的，故填 snowy。 （ 8）句意：如果是下雪天，飛機(jī)上的飛行員看不到白色的字母，但是我們可以在地面上 看到天空中的它們。根據(jù)上文的the pilot in the plane can't see 可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,但是，故填but。 （ 9）

33、句意：人們很有創(chuàng)造力，去制作浪漫時光。 are 是系動詞其后應(yīng)是形容詞做表語，create 的形容詞是 creative, 故填 creative。 （ 10）句意：它能改變他們的生活。根據(jù)形容詞性物主代詞是their 可知是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填 lives。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配 等多種用法。6 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式（最多限填三個單詞）填空。Talent shows are getting more and more popular. Now there

34、are many （ kind） oftalent shows in China. Many people make their （ dream）come true by joining them.example, Li Xiaojiao, English teacher from Chongqing, joined Chinese Dream Show. She is （ talent ） in music. She sings （ well）than any other teacherin her school and is good at （ sing）English songs . S

35、he is also outgoing. Her showmade a lot of people like her. At last, she got the （ one）prize . At the same time, thisshow also changed （ she） life. She is successful not only because she's got great talent,but also she works hard. I believe everyone can be successful as as you work hard.【答案】kind

36、s；dreams；For；an；talented ； better ；singing；first；her；long【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了中國的才藝節(jié)目。（ 1 ）句意：現(xiàn)在在中國有很多種才藝節(jié)目。形容詞many 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為kinds。（ 2）句意：很多人通過參加節(jié)目實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。根據(jù)主語many people 可知，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為dreams。（ 3）句意：例如。固定短語for example 表例如。故答案為for。（ 4）句意：李曉嬌，一個來自重慶的英語老師。teacher 為單數(shù)且為第一次出現(xiàn)，前面需要不定冠詞；English 為元音音素開頭。故答案

37、為an。（ 5）句意：她在音樂上有天賦。固定搭配be talented in sth. 在某事上有天賦。故答案為talented 。 （ 6）句意：她在學(xué)校里比任何老師都唱得好。根據(jù)比較連詞than 可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞well的比較級better。故答案為 better。 （ 7 ）句意：她擅長唱英文歌。固定搭配be good at doing sth. 擅長做某事。故答案為singing。（8）句意：最后，她得了一等獎。定冠詞 the后接序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞是first,第一。故答案為first。（ 9）句意：同時，這個節(jié)目也改變了她的生活。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，she 的形容詞性物主

38、代詞為her。故答案為her。（ 10 ）句意：只要你努力，我相信每個人都會成功。固定搭配as long as 只要。故答案為long?！军c(diǎn)評】考查語法填空。答題時首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章仔細(xì) 斟酌答案，注意考慮句型、時態(tài)等因素，填寫單詞的正確形式。7 語法填空Hi, Jane! I saw your name and address in Pen-friend magazine, and I would like （ be ） your pen-friend. First, I will tell you some thingsabout （ my ）. My name

39、 is Sidney. I'm fourteen years old. I'm aboutfive （ foot） tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playingcomputer games and playing chess.I live with my parents. They （ come） to England from Hong Kong about 30 yearsago. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastl

40、e. I was born in Newcastle in 1993. I can speak Chinese,I can't write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23and worksan architect （建筑師）in London.I'm in Walker School. It is near my house, and so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are （ friend ） to me.

41、I like sports very much. I enjoy （ play）badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. As for subjects, I like physics （ well ） of all.I want to beengineer.I expect you will write to me soon, andtell meall about you.【答案】to be； myself； feet； came；but；as； friendly ；playing；best；an【解析】【分析】主要講了 Sidney寫信給筆友J

42、ane,告訴她自己的一些信息。（ 1）句意：我想成為你的筆友。would like to do sth. 想要做某事。故填to be。（ 2）句意：首先我將告訴你關(guān)于我自己的一些事情。根據(jù)句意可知是Sidney 講了自己的事情，主語是I,其反身代詞是 myself,故填myself。（3）句意：我大約 5尺高。5后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，foot的復(fù)數(shù)是feet,故填feet。（ 4）句意：大約30 年前他們從香港來的英國。30 years ago 表明時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用 come 的過去式 came, 故填 cameo（ 5）句意：我會說英語但是我寫得不好。根據(jù)句意可知前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用

43、連詞but,故填 but。（ 6）句意：他23 歲，在倫敦是一名建筑師。work as 作為，故填as。（ 7）句意：因?yàn)槔蠋焸儗ξ液苡押?。be friendly to 對 友好，故填friendly。（ 8）句意：我喜歡在冬天打羽毛球。enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事，故填playing。（ 9）句意：我最喜歡物理。根據(jù)all 可知數(shù)量是三者或者三者以上，所以用最高級，所以用well的最高級 best,故填best。（ 10）句意：我想成為一名工程師。engineer 是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，以元音音素開頭，所以用an,故填an?！军c(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，首先理解

44、文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8 語法填空Chelsea Fearce is seventeen years old. There are five （ person） in her family. Theyare poor and they live in a shelter （收容所） ." （get） a shower, food and clean clothes was not easy for me," Fearce said. "I'm worried my family and m

45、y home life. Iknow I have to become much stronger, I study hard."When she was in high school, Fearce often （ stay）up late. She wanted to live a（ good） life than before. She just told （ her） to keep working.Fearce overcame （ 克服 ） all the problems. She got high grades and she became college stude

46、nt. "Never give up! Do what you （ true ） have to do right now so that you can have a future that you really need （ have） ." Fearce told everyone.【答案】persons； Getting； about； so/and ； stayed； better ； herself； a； truly ； to have【解析】【分析】主要講了家境貧窮的Chelsea Fearce是怎樣成為一名大學(xué)生的。（ 1 ）句意：在她家里有五口人。per

47、son 是可數(shù)名詞，five 后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用persons,故填 persons。（ 2）句意：對于我來說洗澡、得到食物和干凈的衣服是不簡單的。句子缺少主語，get 是實(shí)義動詞，所以用動名詞做主語，get 的動名詞是getting ，故填 Getting。（ 3）句意：我擔(dān)心我的家人和我家的生活。be worried about 擔(dān)心，故填about。（ 4）句意：我知道我不得不變得更加強(qiáng)大，所以我努力學(xué)習(xí)。前后兩句表示因果關(guān)系，前句是因，后句是果，所以用 so,因此；或者前后表示并列，用并列連詞and,故填so/and 。（ 5）句意：當(dāng)Fearce 上高中時，她經(jīng)常熬夜。根據(jù)w

48、as 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以stay 用 stayed,故填 stayed。（ 6）句意：她想過一種比以前更好的生活。than 是比較級標(biāo)志詞，good 比較級是better ，故填 better 。（ 7）句意：她僅僅告訴自己一直工作。根據(jù)句意可知是她告訴自己，her 的反身代詞是herself,故填 herself。（ 8）句意：她取得了高分，并且成為一名大學(xué)生。student 是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，并且college以輔音音素開頭，所以用 a,故填a。（ 9）句意：永不言棄，現(xiàn)在做你真地不得不做的事情。have 是實(shí)義動詞，副詞修飾實(shí)義動詞， true 是形容詞，副詞是truly ，故填

49、truly 。（10）句意：目的是你有一個你真的需要有的未來。need to do sth.需要做什么，故填 tohave?！军c(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、八年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案解析)9 .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。AIn China, the best months of the year are October and November. At this time the sun shines brightly and often wind blows

50、to keep the temperature down. The weather is never too cold or too hot. The temperature is usually between 16 C and 22 C.In winter, wind blows strongly and the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls to its lowest. It seldom rains. In March and April, the temperature goes up

51、, and there is often fog and light rain. It gets warm in May and June, but it's not too hot. There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it rains for three or four days.July and August are the hottest months. It often rains hard until late August. The average (平 均的) temperature is 33 c . In

52、September the temperature begins to fall. The highest temperature is near 29 C .(1) How long may the rain sometimes last in June?A. For one or two hours.B. For three or four days.C. For three or four weeks.D. For three or four minutes.(2) Which of the following is NOT true?A. The temperature is usua

53、lly between 16 C and 22 c in October and November.B. There is often fog and light rain in March and April.C. The average temperature is 33 C in September.D. The hottest months are July and August.【答案】(1) BC【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文，介紹了中國四季的天氣情況。(1) 根據(jù)第二段的最后句There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it r

54、ains for threeor four days.可知六月份的雨有時持續(xù)三四天，故選 B。(2)根據(jù)第一段可知十月和十一月份溫度通常在16到22度之間，故 A表達(dá)正確，根據(jù)第二段 In March and April, the temperature goes up, and there is often fog and light rain. 可知選 項(xiàng)B正確，根據(jù)最后一段 July and August are the hottest months. 可知選項(xiàng) D正確，故表達(dá) 錯誤的是Co10.閱讀短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Welcome to Happy

55、 Toy Store! We have the most popular robot toys! Come here and have a look! You can't miss it!Name: NickyPrice: $ 210For kids over 7Nicky can make simple dishes. It is the most popular robot toy of the year 2018Name: CowPrice: $ 195For kids over 5It looks like a cow and has four legs. It can mov

56、e his legs freely (自 由地) and dance.Name: MichaelPrice: $220For kids over 10It has a big screen on his face. You can use it to learn English online and play games on it.Name: SusanPrice: $ 180For kids over 8It is the smallest robot in our store, but it car teach children to speak different languages.

57、(1) The robot Nicky canA. dance for childrenB. play games with childrenC. cook food for childrenD. speak two languages(2) Today is Ben's 6th birthday. His parents can give him the robot.A. NickyB. CowC. MichaelD. Susan(3) What do we know about the robot Michael?A. Its price is $200.B. It's for the kids at the age of 9.C. It has a big screen on his back.D. Children can use it to study.(4) The robot Susan is than the other three robots.A. smallerB. more expensiveC. more popularD. smarter Sara wants to bu