八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit1Willpeoplehaverobots_課件人教版

1、新目標(biāo)Will people have robots?The Simple Future Tense我們以前學(xué)過(guò)哪幾我們以前學(xué)過(guò)哪幾種句型表將來(lái)？種句型表將來(lái)？如如, 1. tomorrow, tonight the day after tomorrow 后天后天 2. next week ( month, year ) 3. this afternoon, evening 4. soon 5. in the year 2010, in + 時(shí)間段時(shí)間段 表示表示“多久之后多久之后”常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用.The Simple Future TenseI. be

2、going to + V原形原形She is going to leave tomorrow.表示打算，計(jì)劃做某事等表示打算，計(jì)劃做某事等I am going to take jobs next summer. There is going to be a football match after class.There are going to be two football matches after class.表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.II. be + V-ing (現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)) 常用于位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞，如：常用于位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞，

3、如：go, come, leave, arrive, drive, work, sleep, stay, play, do, have, wear等，等， 也可用于其他動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞。也可用于其他動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞。Eg：We are leaving for Shanghai next Monday.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.1、概念：、概念：表示表示將將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài).The Simple Future TenseWe shall go to see him tomorrow.我們明天

4、去看他。我們明天去看他。From now on I will come every day.從現(xiàn)在起我將每天來(lái)。從現(xiàn)在起我將每天來(lái)。表示表示將來(lái)將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.2、結(jié)構(gòu)：、結(jié)構(gòu)：助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞 shall / will + V原形原形3、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成與用法、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成與用法 助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞 will / shall + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形肯定式肯定式否定式否定式疑問(wèn)式疑問(wèn)式I / We will go.I / We will not go. Shall I / We go?You will go.You will not go.Will you go?He /

5、 She / It / They will go.He / She / It / They will not go.Will he / she / it / they go?4、注意的問(wèn)題、注意的問(wèn)題1. 主語(yǔ)是第一人稱主語(yǔ)是第一人稱 I, We 時(shí)時(shí), 常用助動(dòng)詞常用助動(dòng)詞 shall+ 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形. 如如 We shall be very happy to see you. I shall write you a letter next month.2. 在問(wèn)對(duì)方是否愿意在問(wèn)對(duì)方是否愿意, 或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)時(shí)或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)時(shí), 常用常用 will, 如如 Will you go t

6、o the zoo with me? Will you please open the door?3. 在表示建議或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)時(shí)在表示建議或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)時(shí), 用用 shall, 如如 Shall we go at ten? Shall we get some food?5、shall與與will的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別：shall常用于常用于第一人稱第一人稱.will常用于常用于第二、三人稱第二、三人稱,但在但在口語(yǔ)中各種人稱都可以用口語(yǔ)中各種人稱都可以用will.否定式：否定式：will not = wont否定式：否定式：shall not = shant縮略形式縮略形式llThe Simple

7、Future TenseThe Simple Future Tense6、練習(xí)翻譯、練習(xí)翻譯：My grandfather will go fishing tomorrow.Jim will be fifteen years old in five days.明天我爺爺會(huì)去釣魚(yú)明天我爺爺會(huì)去釣魚(yú).五天后，五天后，Jim就就15歲了歲了.明天我爺爺不會(huì)去釣魚(yú)明天我爺爺不會(huì)去釣魚(yú).My grandfather wont go fishing tomorrow.你下個(gè)月將會(huì)來(lái)長(zhǎng)沙嗎？你下個(gè)月將會(huì)來(lái)長(zhǎng)沙嗎？我們什么時(shí)候再見(jiàn)面？我們什么時(shí)候再見(jiàn)面？Will you come to Changsha ne

8、xt month? When shall we meet again? Now Im a student.What will you be in the future?I will bebasketball playerfootball playerrobotrobotsTalk aboutWhat will robots do for us in the future?Lets make predictionsAfter 100 years.After 100 years.不是你背背包，不是你背背包，而是背包背你。而是背包背你。After 100 years, you wont carry

9、a backpack. It will carry you.感冒時(shí)，特殊的機(jī)器會(huì)照看你的鼻子。感冒時(shí)，特殊的機(jī)器會(huì)照看你的鼻子。After 100 years, special devices will automatically take care of your runny nose when you are ill.如果你要去其他國(guó)家，你可以自己開(kāi)車去。如果你要去其他國(guó)家，你可以自己開(kāi)車去。After 100 years, if you want to go to another country, youll be able to drive there.四條腿的褲四條腿的褲子保證你隨子

10、保證你隨時(shí)隨地可以時(shí)隨地可以休息。休息。After 100 years, the four-legged jeans will make sure you have a place to sit everywhere you go.汽車在停的標(biāo)志前必須停止。汽車在停的標(biāo)志前必須停止。After 100 years, cars will always have to stop at the stop signs. Some more predictions about things in 100 years.1aDo you think there will be robots in peopl

11、es homes?Yes, there will. I think every home will have a robot.Will kids go to school?Kids wont go to school. They will study at home on computers.People will have robots in their homes.Yeah!in the futurein the futurePeople wont use money. Everything will be free.in the futureBooks will only be on c

12、omputers, not on paper.in the futureA B. C dfaoptj.12 + =？。Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.in the futureThere will only be one country.People will live to be 200 years old.Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes？Picture 1Do you think there will be robots in peopl

13、es homes？1、有、有某地有某物(表存在)某人有某物(表?yè)碛?2、there be 接詞要運(yùn)用接詞要運(yùn)用就近原則就近原則There is a book and two bags.There are two bags and a book.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)There is / areThere was / wereThere will beDo you think these things are possible by the year 3000 ? Please discuss !Will your backpack carry you to school ? Yes ,

14、it will . No ,it wont .Will robots make you exercise while you sleeping ?Will your clothes change themselves to stay fashion ?Will there be helicopter cap ? yes ,there will . No ,there wont .Will there be four-legged jeans ?Will there be stop sighs that can make car stop ?Make more predictions Will

15、there be more people ?Will people have less free time ?Will there be more cars ?Will there be fewer trees ?Will there be less pollution ?Yes, there will. No, there wont.2a Listen and circle the words you hear.1. There will be more / less / fewer people.2. There will be more / less / fewer free time.

16、3. There will be more / less / fewer cars.4. There will be more / less / fewer pollution.5. There will be more / less / fewer trees.(little的比較級(jí)的比較級(jí))較少較少 (few的比較級(jí)的比較級(jí))較少數(shù)較少數(shù)污染污染樹(shù)樹(shù)Remember: manymoremost muchmoremost fewfewerfewest littlelessleast 修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞 修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞Yes,there will. I think ever

17、y home will have a robot.Picture 28、辨析：、辨析：every和和each.Yes,there will. I think every home will have a robot.everyeach著重指由一個(gè)一個(gè)所形成的全體著重指全體中一個(gè)一個(gè)的個(gè)體用于三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物用于兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物Every answer is right. 每個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的.There are trees on each side of the road.路的兩邊都有路Will kids go to school?Picture 3Will kids go to sc

18、hool?9、kid小山羊、小山羊皮（口語(yǔ)）小孩kidkids=child=children(n.)(v.)（口語(yǔ)）欺騙、耍弄、開(kāi)玩笑變化過(guò)去式現(xiàn)在分詞kiddedkidding常用語(yǔ)Youre kidding!你在開(kāi)玩笑你在開(kāi)玩笑No kidding!別開(kāi)玩笑別開(kāi)玩笑Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home.Picture 4 How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check()A(for agree)

19、or D(for disagree).1、in the future 在未來(lái)在未來(lái)2、be different from 與與不同不同be the same as 與與相同相同3、agreeagree / disagreewith sb. (不不)同意某人同意某人to do sth. (不不)同意做某事同意做某事about sth. (不不)同意某事同意某事(反反) disagree1c PAIRWORK Ask and answer questions about the predictions in activity 1a.A: Will people use money in 100 y

20、ears?B: No, they wont. Everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old?A: Yes, they will.一百年后一百年后“in與與after+時(shí)間時(shí)間” 都可表示都可表示“在在之后之后”。當(dāng)它們用于一般。當(dāng)它們用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，in后接后接“時(shí)間段時(shí)間段”，after后接后接“時(shí)間點(diǎn)時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。1. Hell come back in three years. 他三個(gè)小時(shí)以后回來(lái)。他三個(gè)小時(shí)以后回來(lái)。2. Hell come back after three oclock. 他三點(diǎn)

21、鐘以后回來(lái)。他三點(diǎn)鐘以后回來(lái)。money不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞， 意為意為“錢，金錢錢，金錢”.可用：可用：much, some, any, a lot of 等修飾等修飾.紙幣紙幣硬幣硬幣paper moneycoinsmall money=change零錢零錢ready money=cash 現(xiàn)金現(xiàn)金earn / make money賺錢賺錢 save money存錢存錢be free 免費(fèi)的，空閑的，自由的 n. freedom 免費(fèi)，自由16、live to be + 基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞 + years old 活到活到歲歲Will people have robots?Will peopl

22、e have robots?Will people have robots?現(xiàn)現(xiàn)Exercises:根據(jù)句意及所給首字母根據(jù)句意及所給首字母,寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞:1.I hope my r_ can help me with my housework.2.Will kids go to s_?chool3.There are many c_ in Asia.ountries4.There isnt f_ dinner in the world.reeobotExercise 1. I (visit) my uncle tomorrow. 2. There (be) a footb

23、all match in our school next week. 3. He (help) you with your English this evening. 4 I earn (較少的) money than my sister. 5 There are （較多的） cars parked outside than yesterday.will visit will be will help less more 1.People will have robots in their homes 100 years.A at b in c after d with 2. Will the

24、re more cars in peoples homes?A have b has c be d /3. I think there will be people and pollution.A fewer, many b less, fewer c more less d less, fewer4. There wont be any in 100 years.A paper moneys b papers money c papers moneys d paper money5.I think every home will a car.A be b have c has d there

25、 be6.There are two white on the desk. you can have one.A paper b piece of paper c papers d pieces of paper7 will there be more trees? Yes, . A they will b there will c there will be d there havebccdbdb Multiple choice1. Are you _ your winter holiday next week? A. going to have B. will have C. had D.

26、 have2. Do you often _ from your parents? A. heard B. hears C. to hear D. hear3. _ Lucy _ her homework in her room now? A. Is, doing B. Does, do C. Do, do D. Did, do4. She dances better than Mary _. A. is B. has C. does D. dance5. Mary usually _ up at five oclock. A. will get B. got C. get D. gets6.

27、 They _ four English classes a week last term. A. has B. have C. had D. are having(A D A C D C)7. A bird can _ but I cant. A. flies B. flying C. flew D. fly8. They _ to see me yesterday evening. A. will come B. comes C. are coming D. came9. Were moving to a different town _. A. the day before yester

28、day B. last Sunday C. the day after tomorrow D. a week ago10. Look! The monkeys _ the tree. A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbing D. were climbing11. When _ you _ to Australia? Next Monday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. do, fly12. Which team _ the next football match? A. wins B. won C. w

29、ill win D. win( D D C B B C )I. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given verbs.1. What _ you _(do) this Sunday? There _(be) a football match. _you _(go) with us?2. I _(go) to see your father as soon as I get to Beijing.3. I think it _ (be) rainy tomorrow.4. My father _ (send) me a new bik

30、e when I am tall enough.7. A bird can _ but I cant. A. flies B. flying C. flew D. fly8. They _ to see me yesterday evening. A. will come B. comes C. are coming D. came9. Were moving to a different town _. A. the day before yesterday B. last Sunday C. the day after tomorrow D. a week ago10. Look! The

31、 monkeys _ the tree. A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbing D. were climbing11. When _ you _ to Australia? Next Monday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. do, fly12. Which team _ the next football match? A. wins B. won C. will win D. win( D D C B B C )Do you think you will have your own robot?

32、 Section 1 Before You ReadPAIRWORK1a Tell your partner what you know about robots. Describe your idea of a robot. Say what it looks like and what it can do. myself interview predict prediction company factory unpleasant scientist however hundred already simple everywhere human shape huge snake possi

33、ble impossible electric seem housework boredearthquakeWill people have robots?我自己我自己面試面談面試面談?lì)A(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)言預(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)言公司公司工廠工廠使人不愉快的使人不愉快的科學(xué)家科學(xué)家可是，然而可是，然而一百一百已經(jīng)，先前已經(jīng)，先前簡(jiǎn)單的簡(jiǎn)單的厭煩的厭煩的各地，到處各地，到處人類，人人類，人形狀，外形形狀，外形巨大的，極大的巨大的，極大的地震地震尋找尋找實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)可能的可能的不可能的不可能的導(dǎo)電的導(dǎo)電的似乎，像是似乎，像是家務(wù)家務(wù)1b Read the title of the text. Then circle the w

34、ords and phrases you think you will read in the passage. Compare your predictions with your partner.housework cars years agobored will was koalas buildings less work swimming possible America doctor piano backpack厭煩的；厭倦的厭煩的；厭倦的可能的可能的1.What do the robots do to help with people1.What do the robots do

35、to help with people？2.All the scientists believe that there wil be such2.All the scientists believe that there wil be such robots in the future. robots in the future.3.Which companies have already made robots walk and 3.Which companies have already made robots walk and Dance.Dance.4.But who disagree

36、s4.But who disagrees？WhyWhy？What does he thinkWhat does he think？5.Robot scientists are just trying to make robots 5.Robot scientists are just trying to make robots look like people.look like people.Section 2 While You ReadDo you think you will have your own robot? In some science fiction movies, pe

37、ople in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs. 小說(shuō)小說(shuō)使人不愉快的使人不愉快的未來(lái)；將來(lái)未來(lái)；將來(lái)科幻電影科幻電影help sb. with sth. / help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事Some scientists believe that there will be such robots inthe future.

38、However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.科學(xué)家科學(xué)家可是；然而可是；然而好幾百好幾百早已；先前早已；先前try to do sth. 盡力去做某事盡力

39、去做某事 try doing sth. 嘗試做某事嘗試做某事make robots look like使機(jī)器人看起來(lái)像使機(jī)器人看起來(lái)像一樣一樣make sb. / sth. do But robot scientist James White disagrees.He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks

40、 that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.it + be +形容詞形容詞+ (for sb.) + to do sth. (某人某人)做某事怎么樣做某事怎么樣It is not easy for me to get up early on Sunday morning.the sameas 同同一樣的一樣的I dont like to wear the sa

41、me clothes as you do every day. Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored.

42、 But robots will never get bored. factory-factories 工廠工廠simple 簡(jiǎn)單的；簡(jiǎn)易的簡(jiǎn)單的；簡(jiǎn)易的such 這樣的；這種這樣的；這種over and over again 一遍又一遍地一遍又一遍地get + 形容詞形容詞 變得；覺(jué)得變得；覺(jué)得In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look l

43、ike humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the futur

44、e!各地；到處各地；到處人；人類人；人類外形；形狀外形；形狀蛇蛇地震地震可能的可能的電的；導(dǎo)電的電的；導(dǎo)電的牙刷牙刷不可能的；不會(huì)發(fā)生的不可能的；不會(huì)發(fā)生的看起來(lái)看起來(lái)比一比，看看誰(shuí)的翻譯最到位。比一比，看看誰(shuí)的翻譯最到位。In some science fiction movies, people in future have their own robots. 2. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.3. Scientists are now trying to make robots

45、look like people, and do the same things as us. 4. He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.5. Its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are.在一些科幻想小說(shuō)電影中，人們將來(lái)有他們自己的機(jī)器人。在一些科幻想小說(shuō)電影中，人們將來(lái)有他們自己的機(jī)器人。一些科學(xué)家們相信將來(lái)會(huì)有這樣的機(jī)器人。一些科學(xué)家們相信將來(lái)會(huì)有這樣的機(jī)器人?？茖W(xué)家們?cè)囍圃旌腿艘粯拥臋C(jī)器人能像

46、我們做一樣的事?？茖W(xué)家們?cè)囍圃旌腿艘粯拥臋C(jī)器人能像我們做一樣的事。他認(rèn)為機(jī)器人像人一樣做同樣的事會(huì)很難他認(rèn)為機(jī)器人像人一樣做同樣的事會(huì)很難.對(duì)一個(gè)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)對(duì)一個(gè)孩子來(lái)說(shuō),醒來(lái)和知道在哪里是很簡(jiǎn)單的醒來(lái)和知道在哪里是很簡(jiǎn)單的.6. They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.7. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. 8. In the future, there will be more robots everyw

47、here, and humans will have less work to do.9. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seem impossible a hundred years ago.10. We never know what will happen in the future!他們認(rèn)為在他們認(rèn)為在20到到25年中機(jī)器人就會(huì)與人交談年中機(jī)器人就會(huì)與人交談.人們不愿意做這些令人厭倦的工作人們不愿意做這些令人厭倦的工作.在將來(lái)在將來(lái),到處會(huì)有更多的機(jī)器人到處會(huì)有更多的機(jī)器人,人們將會(huì)有較少的工作去做人們將會(huì)有較少的工作去做.那現(xiàn)在看起來(lái)似乎