外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修四Module7Revision同步練習(xí)

1、探索尚未知道的東西Module7 Revisioni.單項(xiàng)填空1. You can't mix oil water.A. toB. withC. forD. through答案：B mix.with. "把與相混合”。2. Students, who are better at class, always more attention on what theteachers teach them than those who are not good at it.A. payB. fixC. drawD. attract答案：B 本題考查attention 的搭配，pay,

2、draw, attract三詞后均跟 to ,只有fix后用on,故選B3. That escaped prisoner camped in wood but he didn't light a firebecause smoke rising from the wood might attract attention.A. /; the; /B. a; a; theC. a; the; /D. a; /; /答案：D 本題考查冠詞，第一空為一片小樹林，用a;第二空smoke和第三空attention全是不可數(shù)，不加冠詞。4. With all the footprints by th

3、e rain last night, the escapedprisoner could never be found.A. wiped off; pouringB. wiping away; pouringC. wiped out; pouredD. wiped; poured答案：A wipe off ;"擦掉"，第一空為 with + n + done 結(jié)構(gòu)，pouring adj."傾盆 I5. The man me for a long time, which made me very unhappy.A. looked atB. glanced atC

4、. stared atD. glared at答案：C stare at“盯著看”，指較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的盯在某個(gè)目標(biāo)上。6. 一 What in the world are you ? It's a gift for my son's birthday.A. makeB. up toC. up forD. working答案：B be up to"正在干”7. Whether by accident or , he arrived too late to help us.A. purposeB. aimC. designD. chance答案：C by design"

5、;故意地；蓄意地”8. I left without your parents.A. tellB. tellingC. speaking D. talking答案：B9. He didn't agree buy the new TV.A. toB. onC. inD. with答案：A agree to do sth. "同意干”10. Helen listened carefully she might discover exactly what John wanted.A. toB. in order thatC. in order to答案：B A、C、 n.完形填空

6、Scientists findD. so as toD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)后全跟to do ,只有in order that后跟從句。that hard-working people live longer than average men and women.Career women are_1_than housewives. Evidence（證據(jù)）shows that_2_are in poorerhealth than the job-holders. A study shows_3_the unemployment rate increase by 1%, the death rate inc

7、reases correspondingly（相對(duì)地 2y 2%. All this_4_once point:Work is helpful to health.Whyis work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, _5_loneliness and solitude（ 孤獨(dú)）.Researches show that people feel_6_and Jonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are_7_.M

8、any high achievers wholove their careers feel that they are happiest when are working hard. Work serves as_8_between man and reality. By work, people_9_each other. By collective（集體的）activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work_10_the loss of everything. It a

9、ffects man spiritually and makes him liable to（易于）_1l一_12 , work gives one a sense of fulfillment（ 充實(shí)感）and a sense of_里 . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When_14_finishes _his writing or a doctor successfully_15_apatient or a teacher sees his students_16_ , they arehappy 17.From

10、 the above we can come to the conclusion_18_the more you work, _19_you_will be. Let us work hard, _20_and live a happy and healthy life.1. A.more healthier2. A.career womenB. the busyC. the joblessD. the hard-working答案：C 該選項(xiàng)與下文的 the job-holders 體差”。3. A.that wheneverB. whetherC. that thoughD. since答

11、案：A that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中又有一個(gè)4. A.comes down toB. equals toC. adds up toD. amounts to答案：A該題句意為“所有這些歸結(jié)為一點(diǎn)”。 于“；add up to ”合計(jì)為"；amount to ”總共到;5. A.不填B. offC. in touch withD. away from答案：D該句句意為“這是因?yàn)楣ぷ魇谷嗣β?，?gòu)成對(duì)比，“沒有工作的人比有工作的人身whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。come down to "歸結(jié)為"；equal to ”等 相當(dāng)于"。使人們遠(yuǎn)離孤獨(dú)和寂寞&

12、quot;。keep sb. awayB. healthier C. weaker D. worse 答案：B 從文章的主題句"Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women ,"可得出"職業(yè)婦女比家庭主婦更健康”的結(jié)論。A項(xiàng)為語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。from是固定搭配，意為“使遠(yuǎn)離 /避開6. A.happy, interestedB. glad, joyfulC. cheerful, concernedD. unhappy, worried答案：D 從下文.and

13、lonely when they have nothing to do進(jìn)行邏輯推理，可知“沒事做的人會(huì)感到不開心，焦慮和孤獨(dú)”。做該題時(shí)一定要注意下文。有的同學(xué)做題時(shí)只孤立地看一句，不注意上下文的聯(lián)系，這 樣容易出現(xiàn)誤選答案的情況。7. A.busyB.freeC. lazyD.empty答案：A 從上文內(nèi)容可知，最快樂的人是那些大忙人。8. A.a riverB.a gapC. a channelD.a bridge答案：D該句句意為“工作充當(dāng)了人與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活聯(lián)系的橋梁”。9. A.come acrossB. come into contact withC. look down uponD.

14、come into contact with答案：B該句句意為“通過(guò)工作人們開始相互聯(lián)系/接觸”。10. A.meansB. standsC. equalsD. matches答案：A失去了工作就意味著失去了這一切。mean意為“意味著”。11. A.success B . deathC. victoryD. disease答案：D從意義上分析，A、C項(xiàng)不符合上下文的邏輯關(guān)系；B項(xiàng)過(guò)于嚴(yán)重，失去工作還不到“死亡”的程度。12. A.Besides B . NeverthelessC. HoweverD. Yet答案：A從文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，上文講述的是工作給人們帶來(lái)的益處，下文還是講 述這方

15、面的內(nèi)容，屬遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。13. A.disappointmentB. achievementC. regretD. apology答案：B從意義上判斷，此題必須同前面的a sense of fulfillment"充實(shí)感”意義相類似，所以選B “成就感”。C. a writer答案：C從下文的15. A.manages BC. operates on14. A.a workerB. a farmerD. a managerhis writing可判斷出答案。.controlsD. deals with答案：C根據(jù)醫(yī)生從事的工作性質(zhì)可斷定是“成功地為病人做手術(shù)”。16. A

16、.raiseB. growC. riseD. increase答案：B“學(xué)生長(zhǎng)成”主要表現(xiàn)的知識(shí)、閱歷上的長(zhǎng)進(jìn)。17. A.in a wordB. without a wordC. at a wordD. beyond words答案：D beyond words “無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)"；in a word "簡(jiǎn)言之"；without a word 話沒說(shuō)"；at a word "反應(yīng)迅速地；立即”。18. A.thatB. whichC. whatD.不填答案：A 從語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，conclusion 之后為同位語(yǔ)從句，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí)

17、， 不作成分但不能省略。該題的考查與語(yǔ)法有關(guān)，雖然近幾年完形填空中對(duì)純語(yǔ)法的考查已幾乎沒有，但是作為 語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象對(duì)于學(xué)生理解文章有很大的幫助。19. A.the lonelier and weakerB. lonelier and weakerC. happier and healthierD. the happier and healthier答案：D這是一個(gè)“ the +比較級(jí)，the +比較級(jí)”句型，句意為“工作越多，人就會(huì)越 高興，越健康”。20. A.study wellB. studying wellC. study goodD. studying good答案：A從句子結(jié)

18、構(gòu)上判斷，此句有三個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；同時(shí)注意修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞 不能用形容詞。m .閱讀理解AThree foreign gentlemen came up to a bus-stop in London. About five minutes later the bus which they waited for came along. They prepared to get on it. Suddenly there was a noise behind them. People rushed on to the bus and tried to push them out of the

19、way. Someone shouted at them. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of waiting for a bus so that the first who arrives at the bus-stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country is not enough. One shoul

20、d know as much as possible about the manners and customs of different countries. You'll be surprised how different they can be from your own. For example, in Indian, people consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. In many places you might see a person shaking his head

21、 at another to express his disagreement, but in Bulgaria a shake of the head means "Yes" and a nod "No' . In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone, but in Thailand, it is considered impolite.Knowing about the customs of different countries is

22、not only useful but also important to everyone.1. Knowing about the manners and customs of different countries.A. are as important as learning their nation languagesB. is as important as learning their languagesC. is not so important as learning their languagesD. is much more important than learning

23、 their languages答案：D該題為歸納判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句話和文章最后一段的描述可以歸納判斷 出：只學(xué)習(xí)外國(guó)的語(yǔ)言是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的，重要的是還要學(xué)習(xí)了解他們的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。2. Someone shouted at the three gentlemen just because.A. they are foreignersB. they didn't line up for their turnC. they got the wrong busD. they didn't buy tickets答案：B該題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一部分的敘述可以判斷出答案。他們沒有排

24、隊(duì)，因此招致其他人的氣憤。3. Passing food at table in India.A. with you right hand is impoliteB. with your both hand is good mannersC. with your left hand is politeD. with your left hand is not a polite way答案：D 該題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段中第四句的"For example, in India, people consider it impolite to use the left hand for pas

25、sing food at table.“ 可以判斷出,在印度人們遞食物時(shí)用左手是不禮貌的。4. Nodding one's head at another expresses in Bulgaria.A. disagreement B. agreement C. politeness D. impoliteness 答案：A 根據(jù)第二段第四句中"but in Bulgraia a shake of the head means 'Yes' and a nod 'No'”這句話可以知道答案。5. The passage tells us that

26、 one should know about different countries.A. either the languages or the customsB. neither the languages nor the customsC. not only the languages but also the customsD. the languages or the customs答案：C該題考查文章的主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段可以判斷出答案。BPeople often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that c

27、an be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional（ 情緒的）disability. It's something we are born with and something we carry with us our entire lives. There are too many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, it's a waste

28、of time. I don't mean that we should do nothing about it; quite thecoutrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of our shyness from our ability to function in a social environment.Look at one of the most famous shy people of them all, Johnny Carson. This man is painful shy, yet for decad

29、es he made a living talking and associating with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend（ 傳奇）among talk show

30、 hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her

31、.I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity and this insecurity prevents us from reaching out to others the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up and become adults, we have allowed our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuc

32、k in kindergarten or elementary（初級(jí)的）school or wherever it was that our shyness first took root in our psyches（心靈）.6. In the author's view, shyness can be defined as.A. a disease that can be easily curedB. a not very normal mental conditionC. an emotional disabilityD. something we pick up after b

33、irth答案：C從第一段第二行可看出，“依作者所見，害羞能被解釋為一種情感方面能力的欠缺”。7. In the eyes of the author, it's a waste of time to.A. look for ways of doing away with one's shynessB. develop a healthy personalityC. talk with as many people as possibleD. study where shyness comes from答案：A從第一段四、五行可看出，“在作者看來(lái)，尋找辦法來(lái)去除害羞是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”。

34、8. Which of the following is true of Johnny Carson?A. He dared to speak in front of a national audience.B. He had done away with his shyness successfully.C. He failed to become a good talk show host.D. He was described as a hero in some legend books.答案：A從第二段第二、三行看出，約翰尼卡森在全國(guó)聽眾面前并不害羞。9. The passage te

35、lls us that Sally Fields was.A. proud all the timeB. impolite when youngC. shy in her early yearsD. close to Jane Fonda答案：C從第二段倒數(shù)第四行起講述的都是莎莉菲爾茲在早期害羞的經(jīng)歷。選做題I .短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余 選項(xiàng)。Why do some people have many friends while others do not? _1_However, it is not so. Let's lo

36、ok at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect " after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the

37、 Western Electric Company. _2_.The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone.They were surprised to find that productivity increase on both occasions andin bothgroups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given

38、 to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation （積極性）and sothey had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others , they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.3 After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher,Jane E

39、lliott,living in an all-white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.She divided the class into two groups : one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from

40、his exercise. Then she told the class that brown-eyed people were cleverer than blue-eyed ones because of an agent （化學(xué)彳用 ）for br own colour found in their blood. Blue-eyed people werestupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown-eyed students quickly got us

41、ed to their new role as the leaders of the class.The blue-eyed students became quie t and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown-eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4. So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest

42、 in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their successes and sympathize（ 同情）with them in their troubles. _5_._A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them.B.

43、 Rememberthat the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore（ 忽略）others.D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.E. Jane Elliott had shown that th

44、e way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance.F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.G. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the

45、students.答案：15 FACEBn.短文改錯(cuò)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右 邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（，）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線 劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。短文中有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句只有一處。I like travel very much. I had been to mos

46、t1.of the interested places in Britain already and I just2.don't want other cold English summer. So I'll go3.abroad for change this year. Where I'd like4.to is France, Spain, or Italy. Though going abroad5.has the trouble of changing money abroad. But6.when I just think of the sun I'

47、d enjoy for, the new7.places I'd see, the people I'd meet, I get excited.8.In fact, which I'd really like to do is to practice my9.French and Spanish. It would do me a lot at work.10.答案：1. had改為have。指到目前為止已經(jīng)去過(guò)英國(guó)的大部分有趣的地方，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。2. interested 改為interesting 。指有趣的地方，而不是指人感到有趣，所以要用 interes

48、ting 。3. other改為another o因?yàn)閟ummer是單數(shù)，句意是：我不想再在英國(guó)度過(guò)一個(gè)寒冷的 夏天。4. change前加a。for a change 是習(xí)語(yǔ)，意為“為了改變常規(guī)；為了變化一下“。5. to 后加go。where I'd like to go 意為"我想去的地方“。6. of改為with 。表示“某事或做某事讓人傷腦筋”用 trouble with sth or doing sth。7. 去掉for。I'd enjoy.是定語(yǔ)從句，前面省略了代替先行詞the sun的that ; enjoy是及物動(dòng)詞，直接說(shuō) enjoy the su

49、n ,所以for是多余的。8. 此行正確。9. which改為 what。因?yàn)橛?which "哪一個(gè)"句意不通； what =the thing that 意為 “（所）的”。10. do改為help。因?yàn)橛胐o,意思不通；help me a lot 意為"對(duì)我?guī)椭艽蟆?。m .閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。Americans think that travel is good for you, some even think it can help one ofthe country's worst prob

50、lems crime （ 犯罪）.Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up and up.And many criminals （ 罪3日）are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them. Six or seven in

51、ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had tolive a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help theft friends ill time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob Burton s

52、tarted “ Vision Quest ".He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons（馬車）,3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.The young people on Vision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their l

53、ast chance.It's hard work on the road. The work starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horse. That love can help them to a new life.Not all the_young people on Vision Quest will leave crime

54、behind them.Three or four in ten will one day. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today. Americans still say,“ Go west, young man.”1. What's the main idea of the passage?2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?The criminals are very unfo

55、rtunate , because they have single parent or they are orphans.3. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within ten words）4. What do you think of the meaning of the travel to the young men in the old days according to the passage ? （within 30 wo

56、rds）5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.答案：1. In Americans' opinion, travel is helpful for solving crime problems.2. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.3. be in prison again4. The young men learned to be strong and brave and to help others in

57、danger which helped them grow into men.5. 并不是所有的參加“用眼睛去尋夢(mèng)”這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的青少年犯罪者從此之后再也不會(huì)犯 罪。IV.新短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間相互交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文 中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注忌：1 .每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2 .只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。This is a story told by my father: When I was boy, the most exciting thing waswhen to celebrate the Spring Festival. My grandm