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1、Gap-filling 我 愛(ài) 七 選 五gap-fillingl試題模式:試題模式:給出一篇缺少給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章,對(duì)應(yīng)個(gè)句子的文章,對(duì)應(yīng)有有7個(gè)選項(xiàng),要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容,個(gè)選項(xiàng),要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容,選出正確的句子,填入相應(yīng)的空白處。選出正確的句子,填入相應(yīng)的空白處。l考查重點(diǎn):考查重點(diǎn):主要考查考生對(duì)主要考查考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容文章的整體內(nèi)容和和結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)以及以及上下文邏輯意義上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。 (考試說(shuō)明)(考試說(shuō)明)l選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn):選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn): 主旨概括句(文章整體內(nèi)容)主旨概括句(文章整體內(nèi)容) 過(guò)渡性句子(文章結(jié)構(gòu))過(guò)渡性句子(文章結(jié)構(gòu))
2、 注釋性句子(上下文邏輯意義)注釋性句子(上下文邏輯意義)考情分析之 命題的特點(diǎn): 洞悉高考規(guī)律,明確高考方向洞悉高考規(guī)律,明確高考方向命題規(guī)律及考察趨勢(shì):命題規(guī)律及考察趨勢(shì):試題類型:Part I:細(xì)節(jié)類Part II:篇章結(jié)構(gòu)類 七選五-之細(xì)節(jié)類本節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):通過(guò)練習(xí),掌握七選五之細(xì)節(jié)類題型特點(diǎn)和命題方式,以及答題技巧; 提高得分能力。1354patterncolor2ACEDBHow can you work out the puzzle?puzzlepuzzlegap-filling1.Going overseas is a choice for many Chinese studen
3、ts. _Those disadvantages include money, time away from school, familyA. The following are its advantages.B. However, there may be a number of disadvantages.相同詞相同詞2. Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no” from their parents. _A. There are two types of parents love.B. It seems a happy feeling to get o
4、ut of parents control.近義詞近義詞 3.When we change our jobs or schools, it often leaves us without a friend. _ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. A. Making new friends comes easy for some people. B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.反義詞反義詞 4. Making a tr
5、ip to the kitchen could be a fun way to spend an afternoon indoors! _ Cooking will give you a lot of opportunities to work on something.A. It would stay as a memory of the activity.B.Everybody in the family could gather and cook a meal.同根詞同根詞act active actively activitycreate creator creativity crea
6、tive同根詞同根詞同根詞同根詞是指詞根是指詞根相同意義相似的詞。通常相同意義相似的詞。通常同詞根的詞有動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞和名詞。同詞根的詞有動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞和名詞。 5.Doing some exercises in the day should help you feel tired ._ However, coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. A. A bedtime drink can also help B. Having a good sleep will
7、 keep you lively the whole day.同疇詞同疇詞fruit apple orange peartransportation bus car bike 同疇詞同疇詞指一個(gè)范疇里的不同事物。指一個(gè)范疇里的不同事物。同疇詞同疇詞6. _They prepare different presents for the coming festival. A People are often busy going shopping.B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fifty of December.代代 詞詞七選五中常見關(guān)鍵詞的種類有:七選五中常見
8、關(guān)鍵詞的種類有:1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 利用這些關(guān)鍵詞在上下文不同的利用這些關(guān)鍵詞在上下文不同的位置對(duì)同一概念或事物進(jìn)行描述,這位置對(duì)同一概念或事物進(jìn)行描述,這種方法稱為種方法稱為_法。法。Conclusion 1Conclusion 1關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞相同詞相同詞近義詞近義詞反義詞反義詞同根詞同根詞同疇詞同疇詞代詞代詞puzzlegap-filling logical relationpattern 7._ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai(孟買市), in India. A. Sometimes they even wr
9、ite the script by hand.B.Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the USA. 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 8._ This is because some people possess certain qualities, which others do not.A. Some people succeed, while others may notB. As the famous saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” 因果關(guān)系因果關(guān)系 9.
10、_ In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”A. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.解釋關(guān)系解釋關(guān)系 10.Taking good notes is a time saving skill that will help you to become a better stu
11、dent in several ways._ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. A. You must write your notes on separate paper.B. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember.并列關(guān)系并列關(guān)系Conclusion 2Conclusion 2 利用語(yǔ)段句與
12、句層與層之間相利用語(yǔ)段句與句層與層之間相互的聯(lián)系進(jìn)行推演,這種方法稱為互的聯(lián)系進(jìn)行推演,這種方法稱為_。在這種方法中,能表明。在這種方法中,能表明句子間基本關(guān)系的詞叫句子間基本關(guān)系的詞叫_。邏輯關(guān)系法邏輯關(guān)系法關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞and, also, besides ,similarly ,furthermore, moreover, in addition, then, first, secondbecause, for, since, as, thus, so, therefore, consequently, due to,thanks to,as a result,because of, bu
13、t, however, yet, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, by contrast, rather than , in other words, that is to sayin fact,actually, for example, 七選五七選五解題技巧解題技巧1.1.相同詞相同詞 2.2.近義詞近義詞 3.3.反義詞反義詞4.4.同根詞同根詞5.5.同疇詞同疇詞6.6.代詞代詞1.1.并列關(guān)系并列關(guān)系2.2.因果關(guān)系因果關(guān)系3.3.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系4.4.解釋關(guān)系解釋關(guān)系關(guān)鍵詞法關(guān)鍵詞法邏輯關(guān)系法邏輯關(guān)系法總結(jié)歸納答題技巧
14、 Tell the logical relations between the sentences.Applying Methods學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo): learn to use; learn while using! Tell the logical relations between the sentences. 1) Self-image includes the way you look, 2)the way you act and the way you talk. 3)However, our self-images are often quite different from th
15、e images others hold about us.4) In fact, most of these images are more negative than they should be. 5)Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image. 1) Self-image includes the way you look, 2)the way you act and the way you talk. 并列關(guān)系并列關(guān)系 3)However, our self
16、-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系4)In fact, most of these images are more negative than they should be. 5)Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image.解釋關(guān)系解釋關(guān)系因果關(guān)系因果關(guān)系 When you need help, reach out to the people w
17、ho care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. _They might have had similar problems.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. You need to figure out what the problem is. And dont forget about your friends. Make choice by the logical relations and the key words.
18、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):在掌握七選五之細(xì)節(jié)篇方法的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)練習(xí)強(qiáng)化所學(xué)知識(shí),提高做題速度,增加做題分?jǐn)?shù)。Conclusion 3Conclusion 3關(guān)鍵關(guān)鍵 在做七選五過(guò)程中,看在做七選五過(guò)程中,看詞詞要找要找_詞詞; 看看句子句子要找句間的要找句間的_。這兩種方法通常要這兩種方法通常要_運(yùn)用。運(yùn)用。邏輯關(guān)系邏輯關(guān)系綜合綜合高考實(shí)戰(zhàn)高考實(shí)戰(zhàn) 【2011新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷】Money Matterskeys:G F D A CConclusion 4Conclusion 4 在做七選五過(guò)程中,除了看在做七選五過(guò)程中,除了看關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞,句子間的句子間的邏輯關(guān)系邏輯關(guān)系還要看還要看段落段落之間的之間的_。篇章
19、結(jié)構(gòu)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)Consolidating Methods 逆向思維,逆襲高考!逆向思維,逆襲高考!Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to tur
20、n your home into part of diet plan._(1)_. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious(難為情)when theyre in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the pla
21、ce with brightness. _(2)_. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So wh
22、en its time to repaint , go blue. _(3)_.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need
23、some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal. _(4)_. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total int
24、ake(攝入) jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass. Dont forget Dont forget the clock. the clock. Downsize the Downsize the dishes. dishes. Use warm Use warm colors. colors. Open the Open the curtains and curtains and turn up the turn up the lights. lights. Mind the colors.Mind the
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