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1、外研版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Modul e3- 知 識(shí) 點(diǎn) 歸 納與練習(xí)精品文檔一、短語(yǔ)在電視上Module 3Sports(21)有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)一點(diǎn)也不(22)希望去做某事喜愛(ài)做某事(23)決定去做某事待在家里(24)起床(5)人量;眾多(25)趕早班車(6)(26)保持健康有點(diǎn)(27)加入游泳俱樂(lè)部(8)熱身;做準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)(28)停止做某事(9)用歡呼聲激勵(lì);為.加油(29)迷路(10)更興奮(30)有點(diǎn)(11)_球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱樂(lè)(31)部(32)始;首先(12)看起來(lái)疲勞的(33)后來(lái);以后(13)打乒乓球(34)運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋(14)踢足球(35)在周末(15)在校隊(duì)上(36)去慢跑(16)禾口樣早
2、(37)在牛青新的空氣中(17)以便;為了(38)成千上萬(wàn)的(18)想去做某事(39)變暗(19)在冬天(40)傳球(20)遲到收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除精品文檔、重要句型1. This week's match is already moreexciting . It's more relaxing too!? exciting表示“令人興奮的;令人激動(dòng)的”,指事物本身讓人興奮、激動(dòng);exited表示“興奮的”,指人、物.感到興奮。? 一般情況下,是 作主語(yǔ),用v.-ed;作主語(yǔ),用v. -ing0如:He was excited at the news他對(duì)這個(gè)消息
3、感至U激動(dòng)。The news that our team won iasxciting .我們球隊(duì)獲勝的消息是令人激動(dòng)的。其他類似用法的詞:如:練習(xí): (excited/exciting)Are you about going to Beijing?He told us an story yesterday.2. You look tired .句中100k屬于感官動(dòng)詞。感官動(dòng)詞還有:?用法一:look,sound,smell,taste,feeK當(dāng)系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞。如:The silk feels soft.絲綢摸起來(lái)很柔軟。他看起來(lái)很生氣。注意:如果加介詞like,則后不可接形容詞,而接
4、名詞或代詞。如:He looks like his mother他看起來(lái)像他的媽媽。?用法二:see,hear,listento,watch,noticei詞,后接賓語(yǔ),再接動(dòng)詞原形或v.-ing形式。前者表全過(guò)程,后者表正在進(jìn)行。句中有頻率詞時(shí),以上的詞也常跟動(dòng)詞原形。試比較 :I heard someone knocking at the doorwhen I was about to fall asleep.I heard someone knock at the door.I often(watch) my classmates play volleyball after school
5、.3. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.? sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表示“以便;為了",從句中常使用can /could /may /might /will/would/should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞。如:收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除We got up early so that we could catch the early bus.我們很早起床為了 趕上早班車。? so+形容詞或副詞十that引導(dǎo)肯定的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是”如此.以至.如:We got up so
6、late that we didn ' catch the early bus.我們起的如止匕晚,以至于沒(méi)有趕上早班車。三、核心語(yǔ)法一一副詞和副詞的比較級(jí)?副詞的概念副詞是一種用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、全句或其他副詞的詞,說(shuō)明時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、程度、方式等概念。?副詞的作用1)修飾形容詞The room is small but very quiet.這房間雖/、,可是彳艮安靜。2)修飾副詞He played this old manvery well .他演這位老人演得很好。3)修飾動(dòng)詞She appeared at the party bueft quickly .她在聚會(huì)上露面,但很快就離
7、開(kāi)了。4)修飾整個(gè)句子Fortunately , you have the power to change all that幸運(yùn)的是,你還有能力去改變所有這切。?副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的形式副詞和形容詞一樣,也有原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)三個(gè)等級(jí)。其構(gòu)成方式有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變 化兩種情況。規(guī)則變化的一般規(guī)律是:?jiǎn)我艄?jié)詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)在詞尾加er或est;多音節(jié)詞以及l(fā)y結(jié)尾 的副詞(early除外),前面須加 more或most.不規(guī)則的變化形式只能采用“各個(gè)擊破”的辦法去記憶。收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除精品文檔原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)soonwellloudbadlywideli
8、ttleearlymuchhappilyfar? 副詞的比較級(jí)的用法1)單獨(dú)使用:Try to do better next time下次爭(zhēng)取做得更好i1講慢一點(diǎn)。2)和than 一起使用:He arrived earlier than usua 他至 U 得比平時(shí)早。他游泳游得比我好。3)比較級(jí)前可有狀語(yǔ)修飾:You must work much faster你必須大大加快干活的速度。?爾能走得稍微快點(diǎn)兒?jiǎn)??I,單項(xiàng)選擇D. swimmingD. notD.The more; fatterD.worse, as well1. The water in the lake is very cle
9、an. You can see fish in it.A. swamB. to swimC. to swimming2. We had to finish the work. So we decide.A. to go outB. not to go outC. to not go outgoing out3. food you eat,you are.A. More; fatter B. The more; the fatter C. The much; the fat4. Betty swims than I. But I don t swim Jim.A. badly, as good
10、as B. bader, as well as C. worse, so better as as5. -Dad, why should I stop computer games?一For your health, my boy.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. plays6. I think science is than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important7. I want to try.A. something excit
11、ing B. anything exciting C. something excited D. anything excited8. -Did you the first place of the football match?-Of course, we did. We all the other teams.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. win; wonD. win;beat9. My hair is longer than.A. my sister B. KateC. my brother'sD. Lucys'10. -was the scor
12、e of the basketball match?-78: 80.A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. How many11. 完成句子1. 為了保持健康,我每天跑步。Every day I go running so that I can.2. 你出發(fā)得越早,回來(lái)得就越早。you start,you w川 be back.3. 格林夫婦倆正計(jì)劃去某個(gè)令人輕松的地方度假。The Greens are planning to go for holiday.4. 這個(gè)房間太臟了。我們需要立刻打掃一下。The room is very dirty. We it at once.5. 在森
13、林里很容易迷路。It's very easy in the forest.III.用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空1. Look ! The students are sitting( quiet) in the library.2. She often practises singing in the music room, so she sings( well) than I.3. Don't speak(loud) ! We are having class.4. They all tried( finish) the work as early as possible.5.
14、Which is( popular) in your home town, running or swimming?6. He is(bad) at learning maths. He is much(bad) at Chinese and he is the (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the( kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much(expensive) tha
15、n a story-book.10. An orange is a little(big) than an apple, but much(small) than a watermelon.IV.完形填空There is a saying, "No sports, no life. "Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay _1_ and get good grades. Everyone in our class _2_ sports. Our favourite _3_ is PE. We only
16、 have PE lessons _4_ a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy _5_ it, and many of the _6_ like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there _7_ a lot offootball fans in our class. When the weather is _8_, we often play ping-pong
17、outside. We hardly ever(乎不)play volleyball. We think it's _9_. We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendship matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to _10_ it. It's veryinteresting.1. A. fitB.coolC. fatD.thin2. A. loveB.lovesC. lovingD. loved3. A. foodB.drinkC. subjectD. frui
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