一般過(guò)去時(shí)的運(yùn)用

1、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的運(yùn)用（1）一、 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本定義 一般過(guò)去時(shí)是表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可以表示在過(guò)去某一階段經(jīng)常、反復(fù)做的動(dòng)作。二、 一般過(guò)去時(shí)句子的謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)（1） be動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，這一結(jié)構(gòu)中be動(dòng)詞需用他的過(guò)去式was或were。句子主語(yǔ)為第一人稱代詞“I”和第三人稱單數(shù)形式時(shí)用was，其余人稱則用were。（2） 一般動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)句子謂語(yǔ)如果用到一般動(dòng)詞，主要是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式無(wú)主語(yǔ)人稱和數(shù)的變化。如：Marys mother was in England two years ago.Mr Wang bought an English-Chines

2、e dictionary last week.三、 不同種類的一般過(guò)去時(shí)句子的謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)運(yùn)用。（1） 一般過(guò)去時(shí)句子具體還包括肯定句，否定句，疑問(wèn)句等，在不同種類句子中，謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的表達(dá)有所不同，現(xiàn)將這方面的只是歸納如下：句子謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)種類肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句Be+表語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)Was/wereWasnt/werentWas/were一般動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式Didnt+動(dòng)詞原形Did動(dòng)詞原形（2） 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成見(jiàn)書上單元強(qiáng)化練習(xí)一一、 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式go_ see_ are_ stay _ have_ do_ am_ play_ practice_ study_ write_ read _

3、clean _ visit _ relax_二、 根據(jù)句意及提示寫單詞1、 Kelly s_ at home last night.2、 Ruth did some r_ after breakfast this moring.3、 We had a history t_ yesterday morning.4、 He p_ English at home last night.5、 Did you c_ your room last weekend?三、 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1、What _you _(do) last Friday? I _(go) to the movies.

4、2、Where _(do) Marys parents _(work) last year? They _(work) in a hospital.1、 Li Lei _(study) geography yesterday.2、 He _(not do) his homework last Monday.3、 What about _(watch) TV? Theres a talk show.四、 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Lily played _ tennis _Saturday morning.A / ;on B the;in C /;in D the;on2、What did you do_?

5、 I went shopping. A on weekends B next weekend C last weekend D at weekend3、He didnt come to school,and he stayed _home. A in B at C to D with4、What did you do after school yesterday?I_basketball with my friends.A play B playing C plays D played5、When _you _the bike? Last month. A is;buy B do;buy C

6、are;buying D did;buy6、_Tom _English last year? A Does;study B Is;study C Did;study D Did;studied7、When _he _to the beach? Yesterday. A does;go B is;goes C did;went D did;go8、Tomorrow is Sunday.What about _ a party? A have B having C to have D had9、She got up early in the morning and _ to sit in the

7、garden. A went B goes C going D go10、Who _the porridge for me? Your aunt did. A does B buys C gave D cooked11、He didnt _ a nice weekend. A has B had C have D having12、She spent two hours _playing basketball. A practice B practiced C practices D practicing13、_ Sunday evening,. I watched TV. I _ a tal

8、k show. A In,saw B On,saw C On, see D In,see14、Did you study _the English test? A for B of C at D to15、Do you think everyone _ their weekends? A enjoys B enjoy C like D to enjoy五、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，每空一詞。1、上周日我和朋友們?nèi)ズ┝恕?I _ _ _ _ with my friends last weekend.2、昨天晚上你做了家庭作業(yè)嗎？ _ you _your homework last night?3、

9、我正在為數(shù)學(xué)考試而學(xué)習(xí)。 I _ _ _ a math test.4、你的英語(yǔ)怎么樣？ 很棒！ _ _ your English? _ _!5、我們?nèi)プx書怎么樣？ What about _ _ _?6、 那位老先生和他的兒子昨晚去散步了。The old man and his son _ _ _yesterday evening.7、 我回家的時(shí)候看到孩子們正在玩游戲。I _ the kids _ games when I went home.8、大衛(wèi)很想這個(gè)星期去拜訪他的叔叔。 David wants _ _ his uncle this week.9、弗蘭克是如何度過(guò)周末的? _ did

10、Frank _the weekend?單元強(qiáng)化練習(xí)二一、 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫單詞。1、 Nick _( 寫 ) a letter to Alan last night.2、 _( 大部分 ) students in our class come from China.3、 I _( 度過(guò) ) my vacation in the country last summer.4、 Mike likes singing pop _( 歌曲 )5、 _( 地理學(xué) ) is my favorite subject.6、 The day before yesterday they went to the

11、_( 電影 ).7、 The boys _( 坐 ) down in the classroom just now.8、 Thank you for giving me some _( 建議).9、 My brother _( 待在 ) at home last night .10、 You should _( 練習(xí) ) the guitar every day.11、 Helen had an English _( 測(cè)驗(yàn) ) yesterday and she got 100.12、 I think animals should live in the _( 山里 ) but in the

12、zoo.13、 Now I am studying in a _( 中等的 ) school.二、 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1、 The bus _( stop ) and the students began to get on it.2、 The singer _( write ) a lot of new songs last year.3、 How about _( do ) some reading in the library this weekend?4、 _( go ) for a walk after supper is good for your health.5、 He

13、 doesnt want to do _( something ) today because he is ill.6、 It _( be ) June 15th yesterday.7、 _( be ) you at home last night?8、 Last Saturday, I _( go ) to the beach with my parents.9、 What _ you _( do ) last Friday?10、 Did you _( stay ) at home three days ago.?11、 How _( be ) your last weekend?12、

14、 My sister _( not be ) in China in 2008.13、 Wei Kang _( visit ) his friend and sent him some flowers.14、 _you _( have ) a good time at Lilys birthday party?15、 She _( not eat ) breakfast because she got up late this morning.16、三、 按要求改寫句子。1、 She was a singer ten years ago. ( 改為否定句 )2、 We were very ha

15、ppy to hear from our teacher. ( 改為一般疑問(wèn)句 )3、 Mr Liu came here to study in 2009. ( 改為否定句 )4、 She spent 200 dollars on this red coat. ( 改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答 ) 5、I did something to help grandpa Chen last weekend. ( 改為否定句 )四、 寫出下列各句的同義句。1、 It is time for supper.It is time _ _ _.2、 The girl is a little shy.The g

16、irl is _ _ shy.3、I really want to eat nothing . I really dont want to _ _.4、I want to be a policeman . What about you? I want to be a policeman. _ _ you?5、My mother paid 200 yuan for the coat. My mother _ 200 yuan _ the coat.五、 單項(xiàng)選擇。1、When _ Julie _ her room? Last night. A does; clean B did; clesn C is; clean D do; cleaned2、Its time _ lunch. Lets go. A have B having C to have D had3、Do you want to do some _? Yes. But I have no books. A shopping B cleanin