高中英語(yǔ)-Unit5《First-aid》reading課件-新人教必修5

1、ReadingFirst aid for burns What things at home can be dangerous?electrical equipmentelectric wirespoisonskniveshot waterglassBrainstorminggaspetsPre-readingWhat kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas.Cool the area of skin; Wash it under the cold running wate

2、r.Cover the wound with bandage/ clean cloth. See a doctor if necessary.skinorgan barrierpoison ray complexvarietyliquid n. 皮皮; 皮膚皮膚n. 器官器官n. 屏障屏障; 障礙物障礙物 n. 毒藥毒藥; 毒害毒害vt.毒害毒害; 使中毒使中毒n. 光線光線; 射線射線adj. 復(fù)雜的復(fù)雜的n. 變化變化; 多樣化多樣化n. 液體液體Words previewradiation mildmildly pan stove tissue swelln. 輻射輻射; 射線射線adj

3、. 輕微的輕微的; 溫和的溫和的adv. 輕微地輕微地; 溫和地溫和地n. 平底鍋平底鍋; 盤(pán)子盤(pán)子 n. 爐子爐子; 火爐火爐n. 組織組織; 手巾紙手巾紙vt. & vi. 膨脹膨脹; 隆起隆起scissors unbearable basin bandage vitaln. 剪刀剪刀adj. 難以忍受的難以忍受的n. 盆盆; 盆地盆地n. 繃帶繃帶adj. 至關(guān)重要的；至關(guān)重要的； 生死攸關(guān)的生死攸關(guān)的electric shocksqueeze out over and over again觸電觸電; 電休克電休克榨出榨出; 擠出擠出反復(fù)反復(fù); 多次多次Expressions p

4、reviewSkim for general idea and then number them from 1 to 5._ the three types of burns_ what to do if someone gets burned_ the functions of the skin _ the symptoms of burns _ how we get burns31425Reading1.What can skin do for our body? _ 1.Act as a barrier against disease, poisons and the suns harm

5、ful rays. 2.Keep you warm or cool. 3.Prevent you from losing water. 4.Give you sense of touch.I. Read the passage carefully and get the answers to the questions.Comprehension1、紀(jì)律是集體的面貌，集體的聲音，集體的動(dòng)作，集體的表情，集體的信念。2、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如樂(lè)之者。3、反思自我時(shí)展示了勇氣，自我反思是一切思想的源泉。4、在教師手里操著幼年人的命運(yùn)，便操著民族和人類(lèi)的命運(yùn)。一年之計(jì)，莫如樹(shù)谷；十年之計(jì)，莫如

6、樹(shù)木；終身之計(jì)，莫如樹(shù)人。5、誠(chéng)實(shí)比一切智謀更好，而且它是智謀的基本條件。6、做老師的只要有一次向?qū)W生撒謊撒漏了底，就可能使他的全部教育成果從此為之失敗。2022年3月2022-3-302022-3-302022-3-303/30/20227、凡為教者必期于達(dá)到不須教。對(duì)人以誠(chéng)信，人不欺我;對(duì)事以誠(chéng)信，事無(wú)不成。2022-3-302022-3-30March 30, 20228、教育者，非為已往，非為現(xiàn)在，而專(zhuān)為將來(lái)。2022-3-302022-3-302022-3-302022-3-302.You can get burnt by: _hot liquidssteamfireradiatio

7、nthe sunelectricity or chemicals 3. How many types of burns are there? What are they? 1) First degree burns. 2) Second degree burns 3) Third degree burnsII. Label these pictures with first, second and third degree burn.second degreefirst degreethird degreeThe three layers of skin:The third layerThe

8、second layerThe top layerIII. Detail-reading: Filling in the blanks.Types Characteristics First degree burnsAffect the top _ of the skin.Dry, red and mildly _ painfulTurn white when _.layer swollen MildlypressedTypes Characteristics Second degree burnsaffect both the _ layer of the skin. _,red and s

9、wollenextremely painful _watery surfaceThird degree burnsaffect _ layers of the skin.swollen; tissue can be seen._pain_ andcharredtop and the secondall threeroughlittle or noblistersblack and whiteIV. Decide whether the first aid treatment is Right (R) or Wrong (W). 1. When someone is burned, you sh

10、ould place some ice on his wound.2. The function of cool water is to prevent and reduce swelling.3. We should put damp cloths on the second degree burns.4. We shouldnt break the blisters, or they will make the wound infected.WRRR5. Sometimes, we can put oil or ointments on burns to stop the infectio

11、n.6. We should make sure the bandage wont stick to the skin when it is used.7. If burns are on the face, we should make the victim sit up.8. Cold water can be used in three types of burns.WWRRPost-readingAnswer the questions in your own words according to the passage.Why should you put cold water on

12、 a burn?2. Why doesnt a third degree burn hurt?3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue? 1. Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blist

13、ers. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin. ( ) WRead the first aid treatments for these burns. If the treatment is right, write R. If it is wrong, write W and explain why.2. While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron. Her wrist blistered and b

14、ecame watery. It hurt a lot. She put her wrist under the cold water tap and then kept placing cool, clean, damp cloths on it until it was less painful. Then she went to see the doctor. ( ) R3. Mrs Caseys sleeve caught fire while she was cooking . Her arm looked terrible but it didnt hurt. The skin w

15、as charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage. ( ) W4. After an hour in the sun, Lily noticed her arms were red and hurt a bit. She went home and put them under cool running water. ( ) R補(bǔ)充補(bǔ)充 sense of touch sense of sight sense of hearing sense of taste sense of smell sense of humour sense of beauty sense of urgency觸覺(jué)觸覺(jué)sense 視覺(jué)視覺(jué)聽(tīng)覺(jué)聽(tīng)覺(jué)味覺(jué)味覺(jué)嗅覺(jué)嗅覺(jué)幽默感幽默感美感美感緊迫感緊迫感Try our best to give them effective first aid if th