職稱英語等級考試試題、答案及題解綜合類(c級)試題[001]

1、1 / 142004 年職稱英語等級考試試題、答案及題解綜合類（C 級）試題第 1 部分：詞匯選項（第 115 題，每題 1 分，共 15 分）下面共有 15 個句子，每個句子中均有1 個詞或短語畫有底橫線，請從每個句子后面所給的 4 個選項中選擇 1 個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的 位置上。1We are sure that he will get over his illness .A certa inB awareC happyD determ ined2 The policemen acted quickly because lives were at st

2、ake.b5E2RGbCAP矚慫潤厲釤瘞睞櫪廡賴賃軔。A in despair B in dan gerC in misery D in pain3If headaches only occur at night , lack of fresh air is often the cause . p1EanqFDPw聞創(chuàng)溝燴鐺險愛氌譴凈 禍測。A startB begi nC happe nD visit4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank . DXDiTa9E3d殘騖樓諍錈瀨濟溆塹籟婭驟。A sufferB acc

3、eptC receiveD support5 A small nu mber of firms have ceased tradi ngA completedB fini shedC fulfilled D stopped6 She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter saying she was fired . RTCrpUDGiT釅錒極額閉鎮(zhèn)檜豬 訣錐顧葒。A killedC dismissedD murdered7 The mountains look glorious at sun rise .A in vit ingB m

4、agnificentC appeali ngD pleas ing8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam . 5PCzVD7HxA彈貿(mào)攝爾霽斃攬磚鹵廡詒爾。A veryB completelyC usuallyD mostly9 Their parents once lived under very severe conditions、jLBHrnAlLg謀蕎摶篋飆鐸懟類蔣薔點鉍。A soundB hardC strict10 Michael is now merely a good friendA largelyC jus

5、tB barelyD rarely11 Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyC shortly12 While we donA BecauseC AlthoughB fin allyD recen tlyt agrwe continue to be friends.B WhereD Whatever13 In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busyrecently .xHAQX74J0X廈礴懇蹣駢時盡繼價騷巹癩。A t

6、houghtB accountB shotD tight2 / 14C mi ndD brain14 You must shine your shoes.A polishB clearC washD mend15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident . LDAYtRyKfE煢楨廣鰳鯡選塊網(wǎng)羈淚鍍齊。A secretsB detailsC ben efitsD words第 2 部分：閱讀判斷（第 16 22 題，每題 1 分，共 7 分）閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了 7 個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做

7、出判斷。如果該 句提供的是正確信息，請在答題卡上把A 涂黑；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請在答題卡上把B 涂黑；如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及，請在答題卡上把C 涂黑。Zzz6ZB2Ltk鵝婭盡損鶴慘歷蘢鴛賴縈詰。Riches and Roma nee From Frante S Wine HarvestSeptember is harvest time . And with bunches of grapes swinging（ 搖擺）in the wind， the vineyards of southern Franceare getting ready to celebrate it. d

8、vzfvkwMI1籟叢媽羥為贍債蟶練淨(jìng)櫧撻。The yearly wine festival is held in honor of Bacchus , the Roman god of wine . It s a fun time with parties, music,dancing , big meals and, of course, lots of wine . rqyn 14ZNXI預(yù)頌圣鉉儐歲齦訝驊糴買闥。French wine-making began more than 2,500 years ago. The world oddest type of vine grows

9、in France and alwaysproduces a good quality wine . Today France produces one-fifth of the world,andvinesome of the most famous varieties . EmxvxOtOco滲釤嗆儼勻諤鱉調(diào)硯錦鋇絨。The top wine-producing areas are Bordeaux , Burgundy and the Loire Valley . Champagne, a drink used in celebrations,is named after the pla

10、ce where sparkling（有汽泡的）wine was first produced in 1700 . SixE2yXPq5鐃誅臥瀉噦圣騁貺頂廡縫勵。Wine is made from the juice of freshly picked grapes. It is the sugars that turn into alcohol. 6ewMyirQFL擁締鳳襪備訊顎輪爛薔報贏。Traditi on ally, people used to take off their shoes and crush the grapes with their bare feet to bri

11、ng out the juice . Nowadays , thispractice is usually carried out by machines . kavU42VRUs贓熱俁閫歲匱閶鄴鎵騷鯛漢。Each wine producing region has its own character , based on its type of grapes and soil. y6v3ALoS89壇搏鄉(xiāng)囂懺蔞鍥鈴氈淚躋馱。The taste of wine cha nges with time . Un til 1 850, a11 French champag ne was sweet.

12、 Now, both wine and champagnetaste slightly bitter. M2ub6vSTnP蠟變黲癟報倀鉉錨鈰贅籜葦。The drink has always been 1inked with riches , romanee and nobleness. Yet the French think of it in more ordinary terms .0YujCfmUCw買鯛鴯譖曇膚遙閆擷凄屆嬌。They believe it makes daily living easier,1ess hurried and with fewer problems .

13、eUts8ZQVRd綾鏑鯛駕 櫬鶘蹤韋轔糴飆銃?！?A11 its links are with times whe n people are at their best; with relaxati on , happ in ess, Ion gsQsAEJkW5T驅(qū)躓髏彥浹綏譎飴憂錦諑瓊。slow meals and the free flow of ideas , ” wrote wine expert Hugh Johnson GMslasNXkA貓蠆驢繪燈鮒誅髏貺廡獻鵬。16 All French people celebrate the grape harvest every Se

14、ptember . TlrRGchYzg鍬籟饗逕瑣筆襖鷗婭薔嗚訝。A Right B WrongC Not men tio ned17 In the yearly wine festival, people always enjoy themselves .7EqZcWLZNX構(gòu)氽頑黌碩飩薺齦話騖門戲。A Right B WrongC Not men tio ned18 Wine making in France has a history of over 2,500 years . lzq7IGf02E輒嶧陽檉籪癤網(wǎng)儂號澩蠐鑭。A RightB WrongC Not men tio ned3

15、 / 1419 Many varieties of wine produced in France are named after places . zvpgeqJ1hk堯側(cè)閏繭絳闕絢勵蜆贅瀝紕。A RightB WrongC Not men tio ned4 / 1420 Differe nt regio ns in France produce differe nt types of wine . NrpoJac3v1識饒鎂錕縊灩筧嚌儼淒儂減。A RightB WrongC Not men tio ned21 French wine will taste sour（酸的）in the fu

16、ture .A RightB WrongC Not men tio ned22 The French people believe that drinking wine is a good way to relax . 1nowfTG4KI凍鈹鋨勞臘錯癇婦脛糴鈹賄。A Right B WrongC Not men tio ned第 3 部分：概括大意與完成句子（第 2330 題，每題 1 分，共 8 分）閱讀下面這篇短文， 短文后有 2 項測試任務(wù)：（1）第 2326 題要求從所給的 6 個選項中為第 1 4段每段選擇 1 個正確的小標(biāo)題；（2）第 2730 題要求從所給的 6 個選項中選擇

17、4 個正確選項，分別完 成每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。fjnFLDa5Zo恥諤銪滅縈歡煬鞏鶩錦聰櫻。Ford1Ford great strength was the manufacturing process-not invention . Long before he started a car company, he was a worker,known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning them into machines. He started putting cars together in 1 89

18、1 Althoughit was by no means the first popular automobile , the Model T showed the world just how creative Ford was at comb ining tech nology and market. tfnNhnE6e5鯊腎鑰詘漣鉀溈懼統(tǒng)庫搖飭。2The company assembly line alone threw America Industrial Revolution into overdrive （高速運轉(zhuǎn)）.In stead of havi ng workers put

19、together the en tire car, Ford s frien ds, who were great toolmakers fromScotland, organized teams that added parts to each Model T as it moved down a line . By the time Ford s Highland Park plantwas humming（嗡嗡作響）along in 1914, the world fisst automatic conveyor belt could turn out a car every 93 mi

20、nutes .HbmVN777sL碩癘鄴頏謅攆檸攜驤蘞鷥膠。3The same year Henry Ford shocked the world with the $5 一 aday minimum wage scheme, thegreatest contribution he had ever made.The average wage in the auto industry then was $2.34 for a 9-hour shift.Ford not onlydoubled that,he also took an hour off the workday.In those

21、years it was unthinkable that a man could be paid that much for doingsomething that didn involve all awful lot of training or education.The Wall Street Journal called the plan“aneconornrtiercrim everywhere laughed atFord . V7l4jRB8Hs閿擻輳嬪諫遷擇植秘騖輛塤。But as the wage in creased later to daily $10, it prov

22、ed a critical comp onent of Ford s dream tautomobile accessible（可及的）to a11. The critics were too stupid to understand that because Ford had lowered his costs percar, the higher wages did n-exceptfomnaaki ng it possible for more people tobuy Cars. 83lcPA59W9氬嚕躑竄貿(mào)懇彈濾頷澩紛釓。23 Paragraph 124 Paragraph 225

23、 Paragraph 326 Paragraph 4A Ford s OpponentsB The Assembly LineC Ford s Great DreamD The Establishme nt of the Compa nyE Ford s Biggest ContributionF Ford s Great Tale nt5 / 1427 The assembly line made it possible to28 Ford was the first to adopt29 Ford s cars became available to ordinary people tha

24、nks to mZkklkzaa釷鵒資贏車贖孫滅獅贅慶獷。30 Ford s hig-wage and lower-cost strategy was strongly A VktR43bpw慫闡譜鯪逕導(dǎo)嘯畫長涼馴鴇。6 / 14A criticized by the mediaB the low wage in the auto in dustryC their lower pricesD produce cars in large nu mbersE the 8.hour shiftF comb ined tech no logy and market第 4 部分：閱讀理解（第 31 45

25、 題，每題 3 分，共 45 分）。下面有 3 篇短文，每篇短文后有5 道題，每道題后面有4 個選項。請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容，從每題所給的 4 個選項中選擇 1 個最佳答案，。涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。ORjBnOwcEd諺辭調(diào)擔(dān)鈧諂動禪瀉類謹(jǐn)覡。第一篇Preservi ng Nature for FutureDema nds for stron ger protect ion for wildlife in Brita in sometimes hide the fact that similar2MiJTy0dTT嘰覲詿縲鐋囁偽純鉿錈癱懇。needs are felt in the rest of

26、 Europe . Studies by the Council of Europe , of which 21 countries are members , have shown that45 per cent of reptile（爬行動物）species and 24 per cent ofgliSpiue7A熒紿譏鉦鏌觶鷹緇機庫 圓鍰。butterflies（蝴蝶）are in dan ger Of dying out .European concern for wildlife was outlined by Dr . Peter Baum , an expert in the e

27、nvironmentuEhOU1Yfmh鶼漬螻偉閱劍鯫腎邏蘞闋簣。and natural resources division of the council , when he spoke at a conference arranged by 也 elAg9qLsgBX紂憂蔣氳頑薟驅(qū)藥憫騖覲僨。administrators of a British national park . The park is one of the few areas in Europe to hold the council diploma（證書）for naturereserves（自然保護區(qū)）of me hi

28、ghest quality, and Dr . BaumWwghWvVhPE穎芻莖 峽餑億頓裊賠瀧漲負(fù)。had come to present it to the park once again . He was afraid that public opinion was turningasfpsfpi4k濫驂 膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻減棲。against national parks, and that those set up in the 1960s and 1970s could not be set up today. ooeyYZTjj1銚銻縵嚌鰻鴻鋟謎諏涼鏗穎。But Dr . Bau

29、m clearly remained a strong supporter of the view that natural environments neededBkeGuInkxl擠貼綬電麥結(jié)鈺贖嘵類羋罷。To be allowed to survive in peace in their own right . PgdOOsRIMo賠荊紳諮侖驟遼輩襪錈極嚕?！?No area could be expected to survive both as a true nature reserv and as a tourist3cdXwckm15塤礙籟 饈決穩(wěn)賽釙冊庫麩適。attract i

30、on?！県e went onThe short. sighted view that reserves had to serve immediate huma nh8c52WO ngM裊樣祕廬廂顫諺鍘羋藺遞燦。dema nds for outdoor recreati on（戶外娛樂 ）should be replaced by full accepta nee of theirv4bdyGious倉嫗盤 紲囑瓏詁鍬齊驚絛鯛。importanee as places to preserve nature for the future . J0bm4qMpJ9綻萬璉轆娛閬蟶鬮綰瀧恒蟬。“ We

31、forget that they are the guarantee of life systems , on which any built-up area ultimatelyXVauA9grYP驍顧燁鶚巰瀆蕪領(lǐng)鱺賻驃弒。depe nds. ” Dr Baum went on .“ Wecould man age without most in dustrial products, but wecouldbR9C6TJscw瑣釙濺曖惲錕縞馭篩涼貿(mào)錒。not man age without n ature . However, our n atural environment areas,

32、which are the origi nal partspN9LBDdtrd鎦詩涇艷損樓紲鯗餳類礙穡。of our countryside , have shrunk（縮小）to become mere islands in a spoiled and highly7 / 14pollutedDJ8T7nHuGT櫛緶歐鋤棗鈕種鵑瑤錟奧傴。1andmass. ”31 Recent studies by the Cou ncil of Europe have in dicated thatQF81D7bvUA轡燁棟剛殮攬瑤麗鬮應(yīng)頁諳。A Britain is the only country w

33、here wildlife needs more protection. 4B7a9QFw9h峴揚爛滾澗輻灄興渙藺詐機。B all species of wildlife in Europe are in dan ger of dyi ng out . ix6iFA8xoX詩叁撻訥燼憂毀厲鋨驁靈韜。C there are fewer species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe tha n elsewherewt6qbkCyDE則鯤愜韋瘓賈暉園棟瀧華縉。D many species of reptiles and butterflies in Eu

34、rope need protecting . Kp5zH46zRk脹鏝彈奧秘孫戶孿釔賻 鏘詠。32 Why did Dr . Baum come to a British national park?YI4HdOAA61鰓躋峽禱紉誦幫廢掃減萵輳。A Because he needed to present it with a council. ch4PJxdBlb稟虛嬪賑維嚌妝擴踴糶欏灣。B Because he was concerned about its man ageme ntC Because it was the only national park of its kind in

35、Europe . qd3YfhxCzo陽簍埡鮭罷規(guī)嗚舊巋錟麗鮑。D Because it had never before received a diploma from the Cou ncilE836L11DO5溈氣嘮戇萇鑿鑿櫧諤應(yīng)釵 藹。33 The last sentence in the seco nd paragraph implies thatS42ehLvE3M鋇嵐縣緱虜榮產(chǎn)濤團藺締崳。A people should create more natural environment areas501 nNvZFis懨俠劑鈍觸樂鷴燼觶騮揚銥。B people would go on

36、 protecting national parks .C certa in areas of cou ntryside should be preserved . jW1viftGw9謾飽兗爭詣繚鮐癩別濾鯽礎(chǔ)。D people should defend the right to live in a peaceful environment. xSODOYWHLP咼鉉們歟謙鴣餃競蕩賺趲為。34 In Dr. Baum s opin ion the view that a n ature reserve should serve as a tourist attractio n isLOZMklqlOw瑩諧齷蘄賞組靄縐嚴(yán)減籩諏。A i