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1、特殊疑問(wèn)句以疑問(wèn)詞開(kāi)頭,對(duì)句中某一成分提問(wèn)的句子叫特殊疑問(wèn)句。常用的疑問(wèn)詞有:what who whosewhich when where how why等。when什么時(shí)間 問(wèn)時(shí)間 what day星期幾 問(wèn)星期 who誰(shuí) 問(wèn)人 what date什么日期 問(wèn)具體日期 whose誰(shuí)的 問(wèn)主人 what for為何目的 問(wèn)目的 where在哪里問(wèn)地點(diǎn)how怎么樣問(wèn)情況 which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)選擇how old多大問(wèn)年齡 why為什么 問(wèn)原因 how many多少 問(wèn)數(shù)量 what什么 問(wèn)東西 how much多少 問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián) what time什么時(shí)間 問(wèn)時(shí)間 how about怎么樣 問(wèn)意見(jiàn) wha
2、t colour什么顏色 問(wèn)顏色 how far多遠(yuǎn) 問(wèn)路程 what about怎么樣 問(wèn)意見(jiàn)how often多久次 問(wèn)頻率特殊疑問(wèn)句有兩種語(yǔ)序:1 .如疑問(wèn)詞作主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ),即對(duì)主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是陳述句的語(yǔ)序:疑問(wèn)詞(+主語(yǔ))+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其他成分?如:who is singing in the room ?whose bike is broken ?2 .如疑問(wèn)詞作其他成分,即對(duì)其他成分提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序? 如:what class are you in?What does she look like?Where are you from ?What
3、time does he get up every morning?How do you know ?特殊疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?eg:Where do you do study English?特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他?eg:Why is your Mum so angry?特殊疑問(wèn)詞+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?eg:What can I do for you?一、/汪忠:1 .回答特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí),不能用yes / no,即問(wèn)什么答什么,尤其是簡(jiǎn)略回答如:Who is from Canada ?Helen (is).Where's the restauran
4、 tNear the station.語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)一特殊疑問(wèn)句I.對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)、1. They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse .3. She is my teacher.4. He bought the red one .5. It is my coat.6. I am looking for my sister .7. I get up at six .8. I am from Hubei .9. I went to school late because I got up late.10. It is windy .11. I
5、 am getting on well with it.12. My bag is red .13. The book is I i Hua 's.14. I like math best.15. They are five yuan .16. I wash it twice a week .17. He will be back in four days .18. I didn t come to class yesterday because I was ill .II.選擇題()19. Excuse me is the nearest bookshop ?Go down the
6、street and turn left at the second corner?A. how B. what C. where D. who ()20.is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan .A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often ()21. are you going? I'm going to the library.A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where()22. It's a nice car.have you been
7、 in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far ()23.? It's eight.A. What day is itB. What's five and threeC. How old are youD. What's your telephone number()24. ? I've got a headache and a cough.A. What's your troubleB. What's wrong with itC. Can I hel
8、p youD. How are you()25.tea did you have?Two cups.A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which ()26.shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. What B. When C. Where D., Which ()27.a year does your school have sports meetings?Twice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many
9、times ()28.?The one behind the tree.A. Whose girl B. Who's that girl C. Which girl D. Where's the girl ()29.are you going to be in the future?I want to be a person- Yang Liwei.A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as ()30.will your father be back?.A How long B how often C How so
10、on D How wideIII就劃線部分提問(wèn)31. He often has lunch in the factory .he often lunch ?32. They will come back in a monthwill they come back ?33. He hurt his leg last Sunday .he hurt his leg ?34. I got up at six this morning .you up this morning ?35. They were drawing a horse when I came in .they when I came
11、 in ?36. I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold .you go to school ?37. You'd better take the No . 3 bus.bus I better take ?38. He's feeling well .he feeling ?39. The girl in a red coat is my sister .is your sister ?40. He comes to China once a year.he to China ?41. He goes to see
12、 his grandma (twice a week ).(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn) )?42. My father goes to work by car.( 改為特殊疑問(wèn)句 ) ?43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river.( 對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn) ) ?44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn) ) can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改為特殊疑問(wèn)句 )Ted in th
13、e desk?46. The students ( went camping ) last week. ( 對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn) )?47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改為特殊疑問(wèn)句 )?48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). ( 對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn) ) Diogenes ?49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). ( 對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn) )the way to ?50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn) )you la
14、nd ?參考答案 1.What did they buy yesterday ? 2. What is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you looking for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your b
15、ag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. What subject do you like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he be back? 18. Why didn t you come to class yesterday? 19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC 31 Where does; have 32 How soon 33 When did ; hurt 34 What time did ; get 35 What were
16、; doing 36 Why didn't 37 Which ; had 38 How is 39 Which girl 40 How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river? 44. What number 45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week
17、? 47. What is 3 and 9? 48. Where did; came from? 49. Which is ; keep fit 50. Where did一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】 用所給疑問(wèn)詞對(duì)下列句子畫(huà)線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。1. Zhan Tianyou was a famous engineer who )2. Her grandfather died in 1997.( when )3. There were forty students in my class.( how many )4. We enjoyed the day because the weathe
18、r was so beautiful.(why)5. Betty stayed in bed for a whole day yesterday. ( Where )【解題有招】1 .疑問(wèn)詞在句中不充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)或者不修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí),一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為:“疑問(wèn)詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句?”如:What did you do yesterday?How did Mike go to school this morning?Which year did they marry in?2.疑問(wèn)詞在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)或修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí),一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為:“疑問(wèn)詞+行為動(dòng)詞白過(guò)去式+其它成分?”或“疑問(wèn)詞+ was
19、 / were +其它成分?"如:Who cleaned our classroom last Friday?What was on the desk five minutes ago?Whose husband wave to you just now?Key :1. Who was a famous engineer?2. When did her grandfather die?3. How many students were in your class?4. Why did you enjoy the day?5. Where did Betty stay for a whole day yesterday?般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句是由“疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞+一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句”構(gòu)成。在本課出現(xiàn)的句子有(不能用Yes或No來(lái)回答): How long did it take to get there?一用了 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間到那里?We left at 9 o' clock in the morning and it took about ninesh our我們上午九點(diǎn)出發(fā),用了大約九個(gè)小時(shí)
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