【中考真題】山東省青島市2019年中考英語試卷Word解析版word【推薦】

1、山東省青島市 2019 年中考英語試卷 Word 解析版山東省青島市 20 佃年中考英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題 1010 小題，每小題 1 1 分，共 1010 分）1. Lucy, how about going to the _ ?Sounds great! Readi ng books can give us much pleasure.A.A.libraryB. cin emaC. museumD. concert【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】名詞辨析【解析】【分析】句意：-露西，去圖書館怎么樣？- 聽起來很好！讀書能給我們很多快樂。library圖書館； cinema 電影院； museum 博

2、物館； concert 音樂會(huì)， 根據(jù)ReadingReading booksbooks cancan givegive usus muchmuch pleasure.pleasure.可知是去圖書館讀書，故選A A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的名詞。2. Q in gdao is a beautiful city that lies in _ east of China.A.A.anB. /C. theD. a【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】用于某些習(xí)慣用語中【解析】【分析】句意：青島是坐落在中國(guó)東部的一個(gè)美麗城市。表示某個(gè)方位，名詞前加定冠詞 the ,in the east

3、of,在.東部，故選 C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查定冠詞用法。在固定的短語前使用點(diǎn)冠詞the。3. As middle school students, we _ follow the public rules wherever we go.A.A.wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【解析】【分析】句意：作為中學(xué)生，無論走到哪里我們應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)章制度。would 將會(huì)，指將會(huì)發(fā)生的事情；should，應(yīng)該，主要用于告訴某人應(yīng)該做什么、給予忠告或加強(qiáng)語氣。might,可能，事情發(fā)生的可能性； could，能，表示委婉語氣；此處表示應(yīng)該做的事情，故選B

4、?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。4. The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. i nD. betwee n【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】介詞辨析【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在青島和北京之間的高速列車跑得更快了?；疖囓嚦讨挥写蠹s三個(gè)小時(shí)。from 從；among 在中；in 在里；between 在之間；根據(jù)后面的and,可知是固定搭配，betweenand 廠在 和 之

5、間，故選 D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)句意和上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的介詞。5. My brother has a healthy livi ng habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. ofte nD. always【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥有一個(gè)健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，并且起床很早。usually 通常；hardly 幾乎不；often 經(jīng)常；always 一直，經(jīng)常，根據(jù)MyMy brotherbrother hashas a a healthyhe

6、althy livingliving habit.habit.可 知他幾乎不熬夜，故選 B。山東省青島市 2019 年中考英語試卷 Word 解析版【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查副詞辨析。此題考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和語境確定副詞的使用。6. The En glish Speech Competiti on _ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】短語辨析【解析】【分析】句意：英語演講比賽中她呈現(xiàn)出自己最好的一面。結(jié)果

7、，現(xiàn)在她更加積極了。checkout 檢查，核實(shí)；try out 實(shí)驗(yàn)，考驗(yàn)；leave out 忽視；bring out 表現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn)，bring out the bestin sb. 表現(xiàn)出某人最好的一面，根據(jù)AsAs a a result,result, sheshe isis moremore activeactive now.now.可知此處是表示出她最好的一面，故選 D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查短語辨析。弄清所給短語意思，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定正確選項(xiàng)。7. _ special classes we had! We have lear ned a lot about paper cutt in

8、g.A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句【解析】【分析】句意：我們上的多特別的課??！我們學(xué)到很多關(guān)于剪紙的東西。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句是感嘆句，句子強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞classes,在感嘆句中強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞時(shí)，用what 引導(dǎo)。What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！句子強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞或副詞時(shí)用how 引導(dǎo)，故選 A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考察感嘆句。注意感嘆詞what 和 how 的區(qū)別。8.Frie nds are like books. You dont n eed a lot of them _ the

9、y are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】連詞辨析【解析】【分析】句意：朋友像書。只要他們好你不需要很多。or 或者；and 和；as long as 只要；assoon as 一就；看書的條件是書必須是好書，因此用as long as 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查連詞辨析。弄清每個(gè)連詞的使用規(guī)則，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和語境確定所使用的連詞。9.To make rivers tha n before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtier

10、C. clea n【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】比較級(jí)的一般句式【解析】 【分析】句意：要使河流比以前更干凈，每個(gè)人應(yīng)該去保護(hù)它們。處用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)everybodyeverybody isis supposedsupposed toto protectprotect themthem選 Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的形容詞。10._ Could you tell metomorrow?It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. whe n wil

11、l the weather be sunnyD. whe n the weather will be sunny【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】陳述語序【解析】【分析】句意：你能告訴我明天的天氣如何嗎？ 會(huì)是晴天。根據(jù)ItIt willwill bebe sunny.sunny.可知此處問天氣如何。Whats the weather like? 天氣如何？在主從復(fù)合句中從句的語序是陳述結(jié)構(gòu)，故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語確定從句的內(nèi)容，注意從句的語序是陳述結(jié)構(gòu)。D. clea ner根據(jù)比較詞 than，可知此,可知是為了河流更干凈，故二、完形填空（本題 1010 小題，每小題 1 1 分，共

12、 1010 分）11.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passedimmediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person whogives _ 1_ . To show the respect, it

13、may be _ 2_ to explainwhat the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics（ 營(yíng)養(yǎng)品、補(bǔ)品）to the elders in the family is a good idea. Youcan _ 3_ prepare some small gifts for the spouse （ 酉己偶）or kids of the host. The hostusually makes full _4_ by carefully tidy ing up the house and _5_ a lot ofdelicious di

14、shes. _6_ the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely,My preparatio n is not eno ugh, please excuse me for my poor treat. As a guest, you should make the hostbelieve that there is ple nty to eat by prais ing the food.While eati ng, the elders will use chopsticks to _ 7_food for

15、 guests as a traditi on and askthem to eat _8_ . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But no wadays, theyoun ger people do the traditi onal way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask themto stay. They dont h

16、ave to take it _ 9_and they can try to find a good time to leave.This does nt mea n that leavi ng early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are notsatisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave1. A. itB. them2. A. necessary B. careful3. A. tooB. alsoB. decisi ons C.

17、 preparati onsB. cooking C. washingB. Although C. BecauseB. eat up C. pick upB. less C. many9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on【答案】 （1）A；（ 2）A；（ 3）B；（ 4）C；（ 5）B；（ 6）B；（ 7）C;（8）A； （ 9）B； （ 10）C；【考點(diǎn)】政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是在中國(guó)被邀請(qǐng)去做客時(shí)時(shí)我們應(yīng)該帶些什么禮物，還有 做客

18、時(shí)我們要注意的一些行為。（1） 代詞辨析。句意：記住通常中國(guó)人不會(huì)在給禮物的那個(gè)人面前打開禮物的。根據(jù) Chinese peoplewill not open the gift，可知此處禮物是單數(shù)名詞， 上文出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞在下文出現(xiàn)時(shí)用it 代替，it 它；that 那個(gè)；them 它們，故選 A。（2）形容詞辨析。句意：為了表示尊敬，說明禮物是什么是很必要的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，說明禮物表達(dá)的意義是很必要的，necessary 必要的；careful 細(xì)心的；comfortable，舒服的，故選 A。（3） 副詞辨析。句意：你還可以為主人的配偶或孩子準(zhǔn)備一些小禮物。too 也，用于肯定句句尾；al

19、so 也，用在肯定句句中；either 也，用在否定句；故選 B。（4）名詞辨析。句意：通常主人通過認(rèn)真整理房間和做很多的美食來做好全面準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)下文Mypreparati on is not eno ugh, please excuse me for my poor treat. 可知此處指做好準(zhǔn)備。pla ns 計(jì)劃，規(guī)劃；decision 決定； preparation 準(zhǔn)備； 故選 C。（5）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：通常主人通過認(rèn)真整理房間和做很多的美食來做好全面準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)the mealis well prepared 可知此處指做美食，enjoy 喜歡，享受；cook 做飯；wash 洗，

20、故選 B。_10_ the situati on.C. thatC. comfortableC. either4. A. pla ns5. A. enjoying6. A. But7. A. cut up8. A. more11.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（6 ）連詞辨析。句意：雖然飯菜準(zhǔn)備得很好，主人可能會(huì)對(duì)客人有禮貌的說我準(zhǔn)備的不夠，請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业奈⒈〉恼写?” but 但是； although 雖然； because 因?yàn)椋?這兩句之間是主從復(fù)合句， 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān) 系用 although，不用 but，故選 B。（7）短語辨析。句意：在吃飯時(shí)，作為傳統(tǒng)長(zhǎng)

21、輩會(huì)用筷子為客人夾食物并且讓他們多吃。高興，傷心；eat up 吃光；pick up 拾起，撿起，此處指為客人夾菜，故選C。（8）形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：句意：在吃飯時(shí)，作為傳統(tǒng)長(zhǎng)輩會(huì)用筷子為客人夾食物并且讓他們多吃。 more更多；less 更少，many 很多，根據(jù)常識(shí)為了表示熱情，讓客人多吃，此處用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。（9） 畐恫辨析。句意：他們不必把這看得太嚴(yán)重，他們會(huì)盡力找到好的時(shí)刻離開的。completely 完全地； seriously 嚴(yán)重地， 嚴(yán)肅地； probably 或許； 大概， 根據(jù) When the guests are to leave, the host may s

22、till politelyask them to stay.可知這是主人客氣的表達(dá)，你不必太看重。故選B。（10） 短語辨析。句意：找到離開的正確時(shí)間要根據(jù)情況而定。work out 算出；stick to 堅(jiān)持；dependon 依靠，取決于，此處指客人何時(shí)離開要根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況確定，不都是一成不變的，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。我們先跳過空格閱讀短文，理解短文大意。然后仔細(xì)確定每個(gè)句子，根 據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和語境確定句子中所缺的成分，再根據(jù)語法知識(shí)和固定結(jié)構(gòu)和生活常識(shí)等，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適的答案，放在文中，通讀短文，核查答案。三、閱讀理解（本題 2020 小題，每小題 1 1 分，共

23、 2020 分）12 判斷正誤garde n sensorDo you want to help the environment and do yard work at the same time? This machineknows when your grass needs water. It waters your grass, and you dont have to do anything!Save time, save water, and save mon ey! Only $ 124.99.the in flatablechair 可充氣的You can take this w

24、ith you to the beach or on a pic nic. No more un comfortable towels orblankets! It fills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting inyour own living roomn the greatoutdoors! Only $ 49.50.soun dbook.Whats a party without music? In doors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this smalli

25、tem on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it dow n to set the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing! Only$299.99.monofinWhats it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Put both feet in,getn the water,and feel how itis to flap in stead ofkick. If you loveto be in thewater and dive deep,

26、 you n eed this!Only $ 36.(1) The garden sensor helps the environment and does yard work at the same time.(2) It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.(3) The soun dbook works in doors or outdoors.(4) A person needs two monofins, one for each foot.(5) Soundbook is the mo

27、st expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest.【答案】 (1) 1(2) 0(3) 1(4) 0(5) 0【考點(diǎn)】廣告布告類【解析】【分析】短文大意：這是關(guān)于四種商品的廣告，介紹了商品的用途和價(jià)格。(1) 纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Do you want to help the environment and do yard work at the same time? This machine knows whe n your grass n eeds water. It waters yo

28、ur grass, and you dont have to do anything! 可 知智能園丁能同時(shí)保護(hù)環(huán)境和做家務(wù)活。故答案為：正確。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It fills with air in five min utes. 可知充氣椅子可知五分鐘內(nèi)完成。故答案為： 錯(cuò)誤。cut up 不（3）纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) In doors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf orin a tree.可知 有聲書可在室內(nèi)或室外使用。故答案為：正確。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Put both

29、feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap in stead of kick. 可知 只需要單鰭，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（5） 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) garden sensor， Only $ 124.99. ； the inflatable chair；Only $ 49.50.;sou ndbook. Only $ 299.99.； monofin , On ly $ 36.可知 mo nofin 才是最便宜的產(chǎn)品，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。這是一篇廣告，內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單，容易理解。我們先閱讀短文理解短文大意， 然后分析問題，從

30、短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出和問題相關(guān)的信息，確定問題的正確答案。13.閱讀理解Rupert Isaacs on was born in Africa, and grew up in London and in the En glish coun tryside, where hediscovered his love of horses. Because he grew up heari ng so many fasci nati ng memories about Africa from hispare nts, he went there and lived with the people call

31、ed The Bushme n of the Kalahari Desert.By the year 2000, Rupert was already worki ng as a reporter, writ ing articles and guidebooks about Africa andIndia. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live with their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced thegreatest challenge of his life when, at

32、 the age of two, Rowan was diag no sed （診斷）with an ill ness that in flueneed his ability to com muni cate with others.Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But uniuckily, theBushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia,

33、where horses have beenimportant for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he hasproduced a docume ntary of the same n ame. In the film, people have the cha nces to see the family travelling inMongolia, riding horses and meeting healers （ 治療師）in order

34、to help Rowan.Because work ing with horses has helped Rowa n, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foun dati on on his farm inTexas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The LongRide Home, about travelli ng with Rowa n to Africa, Australia and Ariz o

35、na in the US, Rupert has also producedthe documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dangerous animals that are endan gered. RupertIsaacs on has man aged to discover the secret of turning one challe nge into many achieveme nts.（1）Where did Rupert Isaacs on discover his love of horses?A. In t

36、he En glish coun tryside.B. In In dia.C. In Africa.D. In Mon golia.（2）When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness mentioned in the passage?A. In the year 2000.B. At the age of two.C. When he was in Mon golia.D. When he was in London.（3）Why did Ruperts family go to Mongolia?Because_ there.A. he worked

37、as a reporterB. there were no horsesC. there were lots of horsesD. he wan ted to meet his wife（4）What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foundation?A. To produce a docume ntary.B. To com muni cate with others.C. To learn how to ride horses.D. To teach people how to use horses for heali ng.（5）How many d

38、ocumentaries has Rupert produced in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.【答案】 (1) A(2) B(3) C(4) D(5) A【考點(diǎn)】人物傳記/故事閱讀類【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是路伯特伊薩克森在英國(guó)長(zhǎng)大的非洲人，因?yàn)樗麖母改改?里聽力很多關(guān)于非洲的神奇的故事，他去非洲和卡拉哈里沙漠的叢林人一起生活。至 U2000 年他已經(jīng)是一名記者了在印度他閱讀妻子，然后有了兒子，在兒子兩歲時(shí)被診斷為一種疾病影響他和別人交流。 魯伯特發(fā)現(xiàn)騎馬有助于兒子于是他們到了蒙古，在他的書馬童，他寫的這個(gè)旅程來幫

39、助兒子。同時(shí)他還錄制了同一名字的紀(jì)錄片。因?yàn)楹婉R一起工作幫助了兒子，他還建立了基金會(huì)， 教會(huì)人們用馬治療人們。同時(shí)他還寫了另一本書，并且制作了另一部紀(jì)錄片。(1)纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rupert Isaacs on was born in Africa, and grew up inLondon and in the En glishcountryside, where he discovered his love of horses.可知是在英國(guó)農(nóng)村他發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)馬的熱愛的，故選A。(2)纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) But Rupert faced the greatest challe nge of hi

40、s life whe n, at the age of two, Rowa nwas diag no sed (診斷)with an ill ness that in flue need his ability to com muni cate with others. 可知 Roma n 兩 歲時(shí)被診斷為這種疾病的，故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) But un luckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out forMon golia, where horses have bee n

41、importa nt for Ion g. 可知他們?nèi)ッ晒乓驗(yàn)槟抢锺R多，故選 C。(4)纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Because work ing with horses has helped Rowa n, Rupertset up The Horse BoyFoun dati on on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for heali ng. 可知這個(gè) 基金會(huì)教人們?nèi)绾斡民R進(jìn)行治療，故選D。(5)纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Rupert has written about this jour

42、ney to help his son inhis book Horse Boy, and he has produced a docume ntary of the same n ame.禾口 Rupert has also produced thedocume ntary Endan gerous, with Rowa n as host, about dan gerous ani mals that are endan gered. 可知路伯 特一共制作了兩個(gè)紀(jì)錄片，分別是Horse Boy 和 Endangerous，故選 A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。這是一篇關(guān)于細(xì)節(jié)理解的短文。我們

43、先分析問題，然后帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找到關(guān)于和問題相關(guān)的語句，確定問題答案。14.閱讀理解Wind power is a very clea n source of en ergy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes win dmills spin (旋轉(zhuǎn)).When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is n ew, but thats not

44、 true.For thousa nds of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today,but these days we mostly use wi nd power to make electricity.wi ndmillsWind power is a very popular source of en ergy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. Firstof all,

45、 its clean. Windmills dont pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all,we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and its gett ing eve n cheaper.A lot of people dont un dersta nd wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power

46、,but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dan gerous for birds.They used to be true, but it isnt true anymore. Old win dmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they arent dan gerous for birds.However, there are re

47、al problems with wi ndmills. One problem is that many people thi nk wi ndmills are veryugly. This is a problem for people, because wi ndmills are ofte n in very pretty areas. Also, wind does nt blow allthe time, so we cant use wind power all the time. Fin ally, win dmills are no isy.Wind power is be

48、co ming more and more com mon. Right now, more tha n 80 coun tries use wind power.About 2.5 percent of the worlds power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher.Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.(1) Why DONT new windmills kill birds? Because

49、 _ .A. birds dont fly n ear themB. they spi n slowlyC. they are shorter than old windmillsD. new win dmills dont spin(2) When did people start using wind power?A. About 25 years ago.B. About 80 years ago.C. About 500 years ago.D. Over 1,000 years ago.(3) _ , so we CANT use wind power all the time.A.

50、 Win dmills break all the timeB. We cant use win dmills at ni ghtC. Win dmills are too expe nsive to use all the timeD. Wind does nt blow all the time(4) What does the article say about wind power?A. Most people dont like it.B. Its getting cheaper.C. Denmark does nt use it.D. Its gett ing more expe

51、nsive.(5) What is the best title for the passage?A. Expe nsive Win dmillsB. Cheap and Clea n En ergyC. Popular and Clean Wind PowerD. Dan gerous Birds【答案】(1) B(2) D(3) D(4) B(5) C【考點(diǎn)】科普環(huán)保類【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是利用風(fēng)能的好處，以及風(fēng)車的一些弊端。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。New win dmills spinslowly, and they arent dan gerous for birds.可知

52、現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在風(fēng)車轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)慢，對(duì)小鳥不再是危險(xiǎn)的。故選Bo(2) 纟田節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù) For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. 可知在一千年前人們就開始使用風(fēng)能，故選Do(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Also, wi nd does nt blow all the time, so we cant use wi ndpower all the time. 根據(jù)風(fēng)不能一直刮，可知我們不能一直使用風(fēng)能。故選Do(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Also, wind power is cheap, and its ge

53、tt ing even cheaper. 可知現(xiàn)在風(fēng)能更便宜 了，故選 Bo(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知這篇短文講的是風(fēng)能是干凈的并且很受歡迎。故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。這篇短文涉及到細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意。對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，在分析問題后，帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出核問題相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，找出問題答案。對(duì)于主旨大意題，要根據(jù)文章的中心思想來確定。15.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A. Im going to go to the store soon.B. Im going to make a big cake.C. Its a tr

54、aditi on that makes people very happy.D. We like to surprise people on their birthdays.E. Were going to eat them togetherF. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdaysThere is someth ing differe nt in this weeks blog. Lets look at some birthday customs around the world. HarryBaker, Perth, AustraliaIt

55、s my birthday n ext Wedn esday. Im going to be 10 years old._in my coun try. My moms goingto make me a huge plate of fairy bread. Its a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called Hundreds and thousa nds.Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, JamaicaI love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here

56、 in Jamaica, we have an old custom._Guess what wedo? We throw flour ( 面粉)at our friends! Its my best friends birthday tomorrow._ rm going tobuy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UKMy gra ndmother is going to be 100 years old in June. Shes very excited because shes going to get a

57、 specialletter from the Quee n. The Quee n sends a letter to every pers on who reaches 100._Jiang Li, Beijing, ChinaIn my coun try, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of the food. Noodles are a sig n of long life forus. This year, Im going to make some long life noodles for all my friends. _

58、and have a greatevening!【答案】F; D; A; E; C【考點(diǎn)】任務(wù)型閱讀【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思：require, orga ni ze, wait, conn ect, seA. Im goi ng to go to the store soon. 很快我就會(huì)去商店。B. Im goi ng to make a big cake.我要做一個(gè)大蛋糕。C. Its a tradition that makes people very happy.這是一個(gè)會(huì)令人高興的傳統(tǒng)。D. We like to surprise people on their birthday

59、s. 我們想在生日上讓人們高興。E. Were going to eat them together.我們打算一起去吃。F. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdays 在生日上我們經(jīng)常吃仙女面包。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 女面包。故選 F。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 選 D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)根據(jù)根據(jù)根據(jù)My moms going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread.可知我們生日常吃仙We throw flour （面粉）at our friends!在他們的生日我們喜歡給他們驚喜。故rm goi n

60、g to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.可知我們要求商店，故選A。Shes very excited 禾口 get a special letter from the Queen ，可知女王寄信是為 Do了給過 100 歲生日的老人驚喜，故選（5） 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) This year, Im going to make some long life noodles for all my friends.根據(jù)常識(shí)在中國(guó)生日吃長(zhǎng)壽面是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)，and have a great evening!可知這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)讓人高興。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我