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1、Un it 4 Body Ian guage Period 1 Warming Up & Readi ng課堂 10 分鐘達標When you are in ano ther coun try, it is importa nt to know the Ian guage, but it is equally important to know how to com muni cate non verbally( 不用語言地). Before say ing anything, peoplecom muni cate non verballyby mak ing gestures.Ac

2、cordingto an investigation(調(diào)查), only 30 to 35 percent of ourcom muni cati on is verbal. When people don t know the Ian guage, the most commorway to com mun icate is throughgestures. However, many gestures have differe nt meanin gs, or no meaning at all, in differe nt parts of the world.In the United

3、 States, for example, nodding your head up and down meansyes” . In some parts of Greece andTurkey, however, this motion can meanno” .In southeast Asia, nodding your headis a polite way of saying I ve heard you ” .In ancient Rome, whe n the emperor wan ted to spare some one s life, he would put his t

4、humbup. Today in the Un ited States, whe n some one puts his/her thumb up, it means Everyth ing isall right. ” However, in Sardinia and Greece , the gesture is insulting and should not be used there.In the United States, raising your clasped(握緊的)hands above your head means I m thechampion” or I m th

5、e winner ” . It is the sign prizefighters make when they win a fight. When a leadi ng Russian statesma n( 政治家 )made his gesture after a White House meeti ng, America ns misunderstood and thought hemeant he was a winner. In Russia, however, it is a sign of friendship.There are other non verbal sig na

6、ls that people should be aware of whe n they go to ano thercoun try, such as the dista nee to mai ntai n betwee n speakers. America ns sta nd closer to each other than Englishpeople. English people don t like touching somebody or being touched. Nowin America, touch is important. Friendstouch each ot

7、her on the arm, for example. They often put an arm around a friend when they say hello ” orgoodbye” .【語篇概述】不同的國家有不同的身勢語,你了解它們嗎?這對于我們與不同國家的人交際非常有用。I. Skim the passage quickly and give the main idea of the passage.The passage tells us_ .-2 -答案:different gestures in different countries have different m

8、eanings-3 -n. Read the passage again and choose the best answers.1. It is very importa nt to know how to com mun icate non verbally whe n you are in ano ther country because .A. most people speak differe nt Ian guagesB. much of our com mun icatio n is non verbal on many occasi onsC. people usually m

9、ake gestures before say ing anythingD. it s easy to lear n how to express on eself through gestures【解析】選 B。推理判斷題。從第一段第三句Accord ing to an in vestigati on, only 30 to 35 percentof our com muni cati on isverbal.可知選Bo2. If a native in Singaporenods hishead up and down when you talk to him, his motioname

10、a nsA. yesB. noC. that s all rightD. I ve heard you【解析】選 Do細節(jié)理解題。Singapore新加坡屬于東南亞,從第二段最后一句 In southeast Asia, noddingyour head is a polite way of say ingI ve heard you ” .可知選D。3. Whe n the Russia n leader put up his clasped hands after the meeti ng at the White HouseA. he mea nt Russia was the winn

11、erB. he was in sult ingAmericaC. hemade aD. he in fact mea nt no thi ng atall【解析】 選 C。細節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段最后一句In Russia, however, it is a sign of friendship.知選 Co4. The gesture of putti ng ones thumb up shouldn t be used when you are travelling inA. ItalyB. the United StatesC. GreeceD. Southeast Asia【解析】選 C

12、。細節(jié)理解題。從第三段最后一句 However, in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insultingand should not be used there.可知這個動作在撒丁島和希臘是侮辱性的,因而不能使用,故選 Coin. According to the passage, answer the following questions.1. What sh ould we do when we are in a foreign country and we dont know the Ianguage of it?-4 -2. What does it mea n whe n some one raise his/her clasped hands above his/her head in the Un itedStates?3. Tran slate the followi ng sentence into Chin ese.English people don

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