新目標(biāo)版(go_for_it)九年級英語unit12_You‘re_supposed_to_shake_hands全單元精品課件

1、Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.What do the people do when they meet for the first time? 1. In Brazil2. In the United States what do the people do when they meet for the first time? 3. In Japan what do the people do when they meet for the first time? 4. In Mexico what do the people do when they

2、 meet for the first time? 5. In Korea what do the people do when they meet for the first time? 1b ListeningCountries Customs1._Brazilbowshake handskiss2._the United States3._Japan4._Mexico5._KoreacbabaJapan Brazil the United StatesChina Korea England Mexico A: What are people in supposed to do when

3、they meet for the first time?B: Theyre supposed to 1.You are supposed to shake hands. be supposed to do 應(yīng)該做應(yīng)該做被被期望做期望做,當(dāng)句子的主語是人時當(dāng)句子的主語是人時,它可以用來表示勸告它可以用來表示勸告,建議建議,義務(wù)義務(wù),責(zé)任等責(zé)任等,意思是意思是 “to be expected to do sth, or to have to do sth.” 如如: You re supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the class

4、room.如果你要離開教室如果你要離開教室,應(yīng)該先問問老師。應(yīng)該先問問老師。We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.不準(zhǔn)我們在星期日踢足球。不準(zhǔn)我們在星期日踢足球。This is secret and Im not supposed to talk about it.這是秘密這是秘密,我不應(yīng)該談?wù)?。我不?yīng)該談?wù)?。She is late for class again and she is supposed to say sorry to the teacher.她又遲到了她又遲到了, 她應(yīng)該向老師說對不起。她應(yīng)該向老師說對不起。 2.

5、bow v. 鞠躬鞠躬,彎腰彎腰 如如: Bow to the Queen. 向女王鞠躬致敬。向女王鞠躬致敬。 At the end of the play all the actors came onto the stage and bowed. 終場時終場時,全體演員都走到臺前鞠躬致謝。全體演員都走到臺前鞠躬致謝。 He bowed his thanks. 他鞠躬致謝。他鞠躬致謝。2a ListeningMarias mistakeMarias mistake_arrived late_ate wrong food_greeted Pauls mother the wrong way_wo

6、re the wrong clothesgritv.問候問候 2a ListeningMaria: I supposed to_, but I arrived at 8:00.Maria: In my country, its different. When youre invited for 7:00, youre supposed to_ .Dan: And you were supposed to _ instead.Dan: I guess you should have asked what you were supposed to_. arrive at 7:00come late

7、rshake handswear2b ListeningHow was the dinner at Pauls house last night?Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00.greet =to welcome or say “hello” 動詞動詞 “問候問候,打招呼打招呼”如如:He greeted her by saying “good morning”他向她打招呼說他向她打招呼說 “早上好早上好”。ExplanationS

8、he greeted me with a friendly smile.她向我微笑致意。她向我微笑致意。A beautiful view greeted us.美麗的景色呈現(xiàn)在我們面前。美麗的景色呈現(xiàn)在我們面前。2c. Pairwork A: How was the dinner at A: How was the dinner at Pauls house last night? Pauls house last night? B: Well, it was OK, but I B: Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I made some

9、 mistakes. I was supposed to arrive was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrive at 7:00, but I arrive at 8:00. at 8:00.3a. Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student and fill in the chart. Colombia Switzerland3a ReadingAttitude aboutColombiabeing on timevisiting a friends housem

10、aking plans with friendsWe are pretty relax about time.We often just drop by our friends homes.We dont have to make plans when we get together with friends.Attitude about Switzerlandbeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsIts very important to be on time.We never visit a friend

11、s house without calling first.We usually make plans to meet friends.3b. Pairwork A: What kinds of rules do they have in Colobia?B: Well, they have pretty relaxed rules.A: Like what?B: Well, its OK if youre not on time.4.Pairwork You are supposed togreeting teacherssay,“Good morning.”doing homeworkat

12、 home or in school after classphoning someonesay “Hello, Im” You are supposed tovisiting someones homecall first,and knock at the doormaking plans with friendsDiscuss the plan, call to make changes.being on timeAlways on time or little early.giving giftsFestival gifts beingnecessary.1.Where Im from,

13、 we are pretty relaxed about time. 我來的那個地方對時間非常放松。我來的那個地方對時間非常放松。 句子中的句子中的 “Where Im from” 是一是一個由個由 “where” 引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句。引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句。 Explanations 引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句的副詞除了引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句的副詞除了where 還有還有wherever。如如:Just stay where you are.就留在你原來的地方。就留在你原來的地方。 Wherever you are, you can see new factories and stories, new scho

14、ols and hospitals. 無論你走到哪里無論你走到哪里, 你都能見到新建的你都能見到新建的工廠工廠, 商店商店, 學(xué)校和醫(yī)院。學(xué)校和醫(yī)院。 2.We are the land of watches, after all! 畢竟我們是手表王國。畢竟我們是手表王國。(1)句中的句中的land 是一個名詞是一個名詞, “國家國家” “國國土土”的意思。的意思。如如: After living in foreign lands for many years, the man went back home. 在外國居住了多年之后在外國居住了多年之后, 這個人回到了這個人回到了自己的祖國。自己

15、的祖國。 land 還可以表示還可以表示 “陸地陸地” “土壤土壤” “土地土地”等意思。等意思。如：如： We traveled by land until we reached the sea. 我們在陸路旅行我們在陸路旅行, 一直到大海。一直到大海。(2)句子中的句子中的 “after all 意思是意思是 “畢畢竟竟”。如如:So you see, I was right after all. 你看你看, 畢竟還是我對吧。畢竟還是我對吧。You decided to come after all.你畢竟還是決定來了。你畢竟還是決定來了。Section BIn the United St

16、ates, youre not supposed to eat with your hands.In PeruYoure not supposed to talk at the table.In China, youre not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.In Korea, the youngest personis supposed to start eating first.In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.

17、In the United States, youre not supposed to eat with your hands.2.In Peru, you are not supposed to talk at the table.3.In China, youre not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.4.In Korea, the youngest person is supposed to start eating first.5.In Brazil, you should wipe your mouthwith your napkin e

18、very time you take a drink.1a “ T” or “F” or “I dont know”T FT FT FT FT FTable MannersYou are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.Table MannersYoure supposed not to eat with your hands.Table MannersYoure supposed not to stick your chopsticks into your food.Table MannersThe youngest person is not s

19、upposed to starteating first.make noise while eating noodlesTable Mannerseat or drink while walking down the streetTable Mannersstick your chopsticks into your foodTable Mannerspoint at anyone with your chopsticksTable Manners2a Listening2431.You arent supposed to_2.Its polite_3.Its rude_4. You shou

20、ldnt2b Listeningabcdd. eat or drink while walking down the street.c. point at anyone with your chopsticks.b. to stick your chopsticks into your food.a. to make noise while eating noodles.1. In china, youre not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice. 在中國在中國, 你不應(yīng)該端起你的飯碗。你不應(yīng)該端起你的飯碗。 pick up “撿起撿起; 拾起拾起;

21、 拿起拿起”。Explanations eg: A girl picked up a wallet on her way home. 一個小女孩在回家的路上撿到了一個一個小女孩在回家的路上撿到了一個錢包。錢包。 The phone stopped ringing just as I picked up the receiver. 我一拿起聽筒我一拿起聽筒, 電話就不響了。電話就不響了。2.In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink. 在巴西在巴西, 每次喝完東西后你應(yīng)該用餐

22、每次喝完東西后你應(yīng)該用餐巾巾紙擦嘴。紙擦嘴。 wipe 動詞動詞 意思是意思是 “擦擦,擦去擦去” 常與常與away, off, up 連用連用,表示表示“擦干凈擦干凈。如如: Wipe the dirt off your shoes.抹去鞋上的污泥。抹去鞋上的污泥。Wipe up the milk you spilled, please.請抹掉灑出來的牛奶。請抹掉灑出來的牛奶。3. to stick your chopsticks into your food. 把筷子插入你的食物中。把筷子插入你的食物中。(1) stick 動詞動詞, “刺刺, 插入插入” 如如: Stick a fork

23、 into the meat to see if its ready. 將叉插進肉里看熟了沒有。將叉插進肉里看熟了沒有。 I cant move. Theres a piece of wire sticking in my leg. 我動不了我動不了, 有一根金屬絲刺進我的腿有一根金屬絲刺進我的腿里了。里了。(2)chopstick 是由是由 “chop(砍砍)+stick(棍子棍子)組成的合成詞。意思是組成的合成詞。意思是 “筷子筷子” 它它通常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。通常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。如：如： Our Chinese always use chopstick to eat, but the En

24、glish dont use them. 我們中國人通常用筷子吃飯我們中國人通常用筷子吃飯, 而英國而英國人不。人不。4. Its rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks. 用你的筷子指著別人是很不禮貌的。用你的筷子指著別人是很不禮貌的。 rude adj. 粗魯?shù)拇拄數(shù)? 無理的無理的 常用詞組常用詞組be rude to sb, 意思是意思是 “對某對某人無理人無理”。 Its rude to interrupt when people are speaking. 打斷人家的話是不禮貌的。打斷人家的話是不禮貌的。 I think it wa

25、s rude of them not to phone and say that they werent coming. 他們來不了他們來不了, 也不打電話通知一聲也不打電話通知一聲, 太太不象話了。不象話了。 point 是一個動詞是一個動詞,意思是意思是 “指指, 指向指向”。它構(gòu)成的詞組它構(gòu)成的詞組” “point at”意思是意思是 “指指向向” “對準(zhǔn)對準(zhǔn)”。 如如: “Ill have that one.” She said, pointing at a big chocolate cake. “我想要這個。我想要這個?！彼钢粔K大的巧她指著一塊大的巧克克力蛋糕說。力蛋糕說。3a

26、 Reading1.Why was Wang Kin nervous before she arrived in France?2. Why did she have no reason to be nervous?3.What differences have occurred in her French?4. What does she find surprising?5. What is one particular challenge she is facing?1.Why was Wang Kin nervous before she arrived in France?Her Fr

27、ench was not very good.3a Reading2. Why did she have no reason to be nervous?Her host family was really nice.3.What differences have occurred in her French?Her French has improved.4. What does she find surprising?You put your bread on the tables not on the plate.5. What is one particular challenge s

28、he is facing?One particular challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.1.table manners 餐桌禮儀餐桌禮儀 manner 是是 “禮貌禮貌”的意思的意思, 常以復(fù)常以復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。形式出現(xiàn)。 如如: Its bad manners to talk with a full mouth. 嘴里吃著東西說話是不禮貌的。嘴里吃著東西說話是不禮貌的。Explanations manner 還可以表示還可以表示 “風(fēng)俗風(fēng)俗;習(xí)慣習(xí)慣”,也常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。也常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。 如：如： The

29、manners of the ancient Egyptians 古埃及的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣古埃及的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣 manner 還可以表示還可以表示 “方法方法;方式方式” “態(tài)度態(tài)度;舉止舉止”等意思。等意思。如如: Dont you think that David has got a very arrogant manner? 你難道不覺得戴維的態(tài)度很傲慢嗎你難道不覺得戴維的態(tài)度很傲慢嗎? Why are you talking in such a strange manner? 你為什么用這種奇怪的方式談話。你為什么用這種奇怪的方式談話。2. My biggest challenge is lear

30、ning how to behave at the dinner table. 我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)會餐桌上的禮儀。我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)會餐桌上的禮儀。 behave 動詞動詞,意思是意思是 “行為舉止行為舉止; 舉止舉止” The boy behaved very well last night. 孩子昨天晚上表現(xiàn)挺好。孩子昨天晚上表現(xiàn)挺好。 The teacher encouraged the children to behave well and not to be a discredit to the collective. 老師鼓勵孩子們表現(xiàn)得好一些老師鼓勵孩子們表現(xiàn)得好一些,不要不要給集體

31、丟臉。給集體丟臉。 The little boy behaved with great encourage in the face of gunman. 在持槍歹徒面前在持槍歹徒面前,這個小男孩表現(xiàn)得極這個小男孩表現(xiàn)得極有勇氣。有勇氣。它還可以表示它還可以表示 “守規(guī)矩守規(guī)矩;舉止適當(dāng)有禮舉止適當(dāng)有禮”的意思。的意思。如如:Please behave yourself. 請禮貌點兒。請禮貌點兒。Will you children please behave!你們這些孩子們能不能守規(guī)矩點。你們這些孩子們能不能守規(guī)矩點。 它的相應(yīng)的名詞是它的相應(yīng)的名詞是behavior, 意思意思是是 “行為行為

32、”。3.but I am used to it.詞組詞組 get/be used to 意思是意思是 “習(xí)慣習(xí)慣于于”詞組中的詞組中的 to 是介詞是介詞 其后如其后如果果跟動詞跟動詞 動詞應(yīng)該用動名詞形式。動詞應(yīng)該用動名詞形式。 The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness 太空人很快就習(xí)慣了失重狀態(tài)。太空人很快就習(xí)慣了失重狀態(tài)。Im getting used to the cold weather. 我開始習(xí)慣寒冷的天氣。我開始習(xí)慣寒冷的天氣。 She gets used to driving a small

33、 car.她習(xí)慣開一輛小車。她習(xí)慣開一輛小車。He will get used to getting up early.他將習(xí)慣于早起。他將習(xí)慣于早起。Self CheckLanguage Goal: Tell what you are supposed to do.2. Talk about e-mail English.Fill in each blank with the correct form of the words given.1.People in Japan and people in America _ differently at the dinner table.2.

34、You can _how different the table manners here are from ours.3. In Singapore, the trains always _ on time. They are never late.4. On Chinese New Year, people like to _ time with their families.5. I usually _ my friends in the library on Friday nights. arrive meet spend behave imaginearrivebehaveimagi

35、nespendmeet1Read about Fan Lings experience in a western restaurant. Think about how you would solve her problems and finish her story.2 When I first ate in a western restaurant, I didnt know what I was supposed to do. Everything was unfamiliar. I was Complete the crossword.3Down Japanese and Korean

36、 do this when they meet people.2. Americans do this with their hands when they meet people.3. Brazilian do this in Brazil when they meet.Across 4. You eat with these in Japan, Korea and China. 5. You cut your food with this in the United States.54321bwoshaekiksschptc ksk n if Put the following phras

37、es in the correct blanks.Exercise 1make noise while eatingpoint at others with chopsticksay hello to otherswipe your mouth after dinnertalk loudly at the tableIts rude to Its polite to . 6. kiss or shake hands7. meet without saying anything8. arrive too late9. shake hands when you first meet someone

38、10. eat while walking in the streetExercise 2 根據(jù)提示詞列舉出幾條作為學(xué)生在家根據(jù)提示詞列舉出幾條作為學(xué)生在家或在學(xué)校等應(yīng)該做和不應(yīng)該做的。或在學(xué)校等應(yīng)該做和不應(yīng)該做的。（參照所給句型，盡量選用不同句型。）（參照所給句型，盡量選用不同句型。）smokedo our homeworkget our ears piercedspeak aloud in/onbe polite toclean upstay upbe home bydrive a carwash the dishesbring snakes to the classroomchoose

39、our own clothesmake the bed by ourselvesrun in the hallwaysbe late for school參考句型：參考句型：We are supposed to/We are not supposed toWe should / shouldntIts polite/ rude toWe are allowed to/ We arent allowed toWe can/ could/ cant/ couldntThings we are supposed to do:Things we are supposed to do:_Reading

40、P100你了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天的表情含義嗎？你了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天的表情含義嗎？高興高興憤怒憤怒COOL 閉嘴閉嘴 害羞害羞 傳情傳情 冷笑冷笑 吶喊吶喊 Section2Can you write in English? And can you also write e-mail English? Maybe not. e-mail English is a new kind of written English that is being used to save time.While You ReadWhile You Read This is because they come from a comp

41、uter program called ICQ, which means I seek you. ICQ is an e-mail “chatline” that people use to have online conversations with friends. One Canadian teacher says, “People can use their computers to talk to each other.But you are supposed to type quickly so the other person doesnt get bored, so using

42、 e-mail English helps you write quickly.” The first are “abbreviations”. These are formed by using the first letter of each word in the phrase. For example , BTW means “by the way”, and GSL means “cant stop laughing”.The second kind of word is a “homophone”- its created by combining letters and symb

43、ols, or numbers, to sound like other words. An example of this would be to write “great” as “gr8”, or to write “see you later” as“CUL8r”. When you write e-mail English you do not need to use punctuation marks only in the traditional way. You are also supposed to use them to show the emotion you are

44、feeling. These are called “emotions”. The advantage or using punctuation marks is that you can make faces with them. The most common one is the happy face- it looks like this :) And it is made with a colon and a right bracket beside it. E-mail English is fun- its almost like writing riddles. You Can

45、 learn it easily by yourselves, and experiment with your own ideas. It is not rude to write e-mail English, but it is important to use it only at the proper time- when you are e-mailing a friend, or sending a message to a friend on mobile phone. But you shouldnt use it in class, and remember your te

46、achers will not be pleased if you write e-mail English in a test!E-mail English is usedto have fun b) to save time c) to study fasterWBQ would meanwith best wishes b) which queue c) write back quickly“Great” sounds most likelate b) get c) seatIn e-mail English, punctuation marks are usednormally b)

47、instead of c) to show feelingsE-mail English is supposed to be useda) on mobile phones b) in class c) in testsSection4Go For It !Go For It !Write a note to some friends using e-mail English, or practicetyping e-mail English messages ona computer.Hi Min:How R U ?I had a very gr8 night yesterday.I got

48、 many presents becauseyesterday was my birthday. Imvery happy! :)I miss you very much , I really want to talk with you F2F.Have a nice day!CU!I. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空. You can imagine how different the table manners here are from _. (we)2. People in Japan and people in America behave _ (different)

49、at the dinner table.3. The host family did their best to make me _ (feel) at home.4. In China, one is supposed to _ (spend) time with his family during Spring Festival.oursdifferentlyfeelExercise spend4. Youre not supposed to eat or drink while _ (walk) down the street.5. Its not polite _ (make) noi

50、se while eating noodles.6. Its not polite to call others without _ (call) first.8._ (除了除了) me, my sister also buy a birthday gift for my mother.walking to makecallingBesidesWritingTable Manners in ChinaTalking about eating habit, unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China

51、the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality. And sometimes the host will serve some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests to show his or her hospitality. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you fee