仁愛版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)u(píng)nit_1_topic_1_復(fù)習(xí)

1、2.1字母按相同音素分類表字母按相同音素分類表 A a H h J j K k E e B b C c D d G g P p T t V v I i Y y O o U u Q q W w F f L l M m N n S s X x Z z R r/ei/i:/ai/ju:/e/a:/ne/二二.句型復(fù)習(xí)句型復(fù)習(xí) Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hi/Hello/ Nice to meet/see you! How do you do? See you (later)! Bye/Bye-bye/Good-bye!1.問與答相同的問候語問與答相同的問候語.

2、1.Are you Michael? Yes,I am./No,I am not. 2.Welcome to China! Thanks. 3.How are you? Im fine,thank you.And you? Im fine,too.2. 常用問答對(duì)話常用問答對(duì)話. 1.This is _. 介紹別人介紹別人 “這位是這位是_.” 2.I am_. 介紹自己介紹自己 “我是我是_.”3. 日常用語日常用語. 如何把漢語姓名變成英語姓名如何把漢語姓名變成英語姓名? 李雷李雷 王海力王海力 歐陽瑞星歐陽瑞星 鐘天才生鐘天才生 一一.把聲調(diào)去掉把聲調(diào)去掉 二二.把姓和名分成兩部分把姓和

3、名分成兩部分 三三.大寫各部分的首字母大寫各部分的首字母 Li Lei Wang Haili Ouyang Ruixin Zhong Tiancaisheng一一.數(shù)字與年齡、班級(jí)數(shù)字與年齡、班級(jí).2.What class are you/is he/is she/are they in? Im/Hes/Shes/Theyre in Class Ten,Grade One. 注注:班在前班在前,級(jí)在后級(jí)在后,中間要用逗中間要用逗(號(hào)號(hào)).具體班級(jí)具體班級(jí)首字母要大寫首字母要大寫. ( ) 1.-Good morning,Mr.Lee! -_,Mrs.Hu! A.Good evening B.H

4、i C.Hello D.Good morning.( )2.See you.-_. A.Good-bye. B.I can see you. C.Im fine.Thanks. D.See you later!( )3.-How do you do?-_. A.Im OK. B.Im fine. C.How do you do? D.Im a teacher.( )4.-Are you Maria?Yes,_. A.Im. B.I am. C.Im not. D.I am not.( ) 1.-Good morning,Mr.Lee! -_,Mrs.Hu! A.Good evening B.H

5、i C.Hello D.Good morning.( )2.See you.-_. A.Good-bye. B.I can see you. C.Im fine.Thanks. D.See you later!( )3.-How do you do?-_. A.Im OK. B.Im fine. C.How do you do? D.Im a teacher.( )4.-Are you Maria?Yes,_. A.Im. B.I am. C.Im not. D.I am not.( )6._.I am fine. A.How do you do?. B.How are you? C.Im f

6、ine,too. D.Welcome.( )7.I am_. A.Ou Yanruixin. B.wang liquan. C.Zhong Tian Cai. D.Ximen Hua( )6._.I am fine. A.How do you do?. B.How are you? C.Im fine,too. D.Welcome.( )7.I am_. A.Ou Yanruixin. B.wang liquan. C.Zhong Tian Cai. D.Ximen Hua【語法歸納】 1. 英文字母何時(shí)大寫？ 英語中每個(gè)句子的首字母要大寫； 人名，地名等專有名詞首字母要大寫； 有些詞的縮略式

7、要大寫首字母或者都大寫, 如：BBC Tel; 把中國的某些地名時(shí)，往往只需要大寫首字母； 把中國人的姓名譯成英語時(shí)，需要把姓和名的首字母分別大寫； 表示職務(wù)或稱呼的首字母要大寫，如：Mr. Miss, Dr.; 人稱代詞I和單詞OK類詞在句中永遠(yuǎn)大寫。 1.2理解練習(xí)理解練習(xí)( )1.Hi! _ Wang!Hi!_Lee! A.Mr. Madam. B.Miss Mr. C.Sir Mrs. D.Ms. Sir( )2.-Good evening! _. -Good evening!_. A.Mr. Jim Green; Sir Zhou B.Mr. Green; Mr. Zhou C.Mr

8、. Jim; Mr. Zhou Hua D.Sir Jim Green;Mr. Hua( )1.Hi! _ Wang!Hi!_Lee! A.Mr. Madam. B.Miss Mr. C.Sir Mrs. D.Ms. Sir( )2.-Good evening! _. -Good evening!_. A.Mr. Jim Green; Sir Zhou B.Mr. Green; Mr. Zhou C.Mr. Jim; Mr. Zhou Hua D.Sir Jim Green;Mr. Hua be是是am, is, are三者的原形，一般不直接出三者的原形，一般不直接出現(xiàn)在句子中，而是以現(xiàn)在句子

9、中，而是以am, is, are的形式出現(xiàn)。的形式出現(xiàn)。因此因此建議用歌謠熟記建議用歌謠熟記be的用法的用法: 我（我（I)用用am, 你你(you)用用are，is用在他、用在他、(he)她她(she)、它、它(it); 單數(shù)單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)are, , 學(xué)好英語就靠它。學(xué)好英語就靠它。Be的用法的用法一、用一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Amy _ her sister.2. His name _ Kate.3. -What _ your phone number? -It _284-2942.4. - _ you Cara? - No, I _ Gina.5. Her

10、 brothers name _ John.6. His family name _ Li.isisisAreamisisis二、用be動(dòng)詞的正確形式(is, am, are)填空，完成句子7. _ they from Japan? Yes, they _.8. You _ a teacher and I _ a doctor.9. _ Jane from Brazil? Yes, she _.10. Who _ this? This _ Kangkang.11. _ you a student? Yes, I _.12. Where _ Beijing? It_ in China.Are A

11、re areareareaream am Is Is is is is is is is Are Are am am is is is is ( )1. Where _ they from? Theyre from China.A.isB. am C. are( )2. Is she Maria? No, she _.A. is B. isnt C. arent( )3. Are they from Canada? No, they _.A. are B. arentC. isnt( )4. Is he Li Ping? Yes, _.A. ImB. hesC. he is( )5. _ yo

12、u Mingming? Yes, I _.A. Are; areB. Am; am C. Are; am( )6. Mary _ from Cuba.A.isB. am C. are( )7. Her hair _ black and long.A. hasB. am C. isD. are( )8. a和和an的區(qū)別的區(qū)別1. a 用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。 例如：例如：a book; a desk2. an 用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前。用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前。 例如：例如：an egg; an apple冠詞冠詞( )1. Whats this _ Eng

13、lish? Its _ egg.( )1. Whats this _ English? Its _ egg.A.A.to; ato; a B. to; an B. to; an C. in; an C. in; an D. in; a D. in; a( )2. My mom is _ teacher. ( )2. My mom is _ teacher. Shes _ English teacher.Shes _ English teacher.A. a; anA. a; an B. a; a B. a; a C. an; a C. an; a D. an; an D. an; an( )3

14、. Is this _ car? ( )3. Is this _ car? Yes, its _ English car.Yes, its _ English car.A.A.a; ana; anB. a; aB. a; aC. an; an D. an; aC. an; an D. an; a( )4. Whats that _ English? Its a desk( )4. Whats that _ English? Its a deskA. fromA. fromB. toB. to C. in C. in D. / D. /( )5. _ orange is _ orange.( )

15、5. _ orange is _ orange.A. An; / B. /; an C. An; an A. An; / B. /; an C. An; an D. /; / D. /; /( )6. Mary is in _ red clothes and her hair _ brown.( )6. Mary is in _ red clothes and her hair _ brown.A. /; isA. /; isB. a; areB. a; are C. an; is C. an; is D. /; are D. /; are同意句轉(zhuǎn)換 Where are you from? W

16、here do you come from? I am from . I come from. Where is he from? Where does he come from She is from. She comes from. What is you telephone number? you- your I telephone number is 232234. I -my Whats this in english? english-English What your name? whatwhat is/ whats I am thirteen year old year-yea

17、rs What class are you ?-what class are you in? I am in class11, Grade 7. classClass代詞( )1. Does Li Ying have a small mouth?( )1. Does Li Ying have a small mouth?No, she has a wide _.No, she has a wide _.A.A.It It B. themB. them C. one C. one D. onesD. ones( )2. Is this coat yours?( )2. Is this coat

18、yours?No, my coat is white and blue. No, my coat is white and blue. This _ is blue. Its Lilys. This _ is blue. Its Lilys.coatcoat B. oneB. oneC. colorC. colorD. clothesD. clothes( )3. Is the boy in white clothes your ( )3. Is the boy in white clothes your friend, Kangkangfriend, Kangkang? ?No. _ in

19、black clothes is.No. _ in black clothes is.A. OneA. OneB. ThisB. ThisC. ThatC. ThatD. The oneD. The one( )4. Do you have a small mouth?No, I dont. I have a wide _.A. itB. oneC. themD. ones( )5. Hi, Tony. _ is my friend, Jack.( )5. Hi, Tony. _ is my friend, Jack.Hello, Jack! Nice to meet you.Hello, J

20、ack! Nice to meet you. A. He A. He B. That B. ThatC. ThisC. ThisD. ItD. It名詞名詞單數(shù)單數(shù)變變復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)-What are these?-Whats this?-Its a pen.-They are pens.-What are those?-Whats that?-Its a book.-They are books.Are they English books?Yes, they are.What are they?No, they arent.Are those oranges?They are apples.ma

21、psschoolbagskeys-Whatre those ?-Theyre .名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)( (一一) )規(guī)則變化規(guī)則變化: :1.1.加加s s 2.2.加加s, x, ch, shs, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的名詞加結(jié)尾的名詞加eses3.3.以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y y結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞, ,先改先改y y為為i, i, 再加再加eses (desks, maps, pencils, teachers)( buses, boxes, watches )( family - families dictionary - dictionaries ) 區(qū)別區(qū)別 key k

22、eys boy - boys( (二二) )不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化: :3.單復(fù)數(shù)同形單復(fù)數(shù)同形(不變不變): sheep(綿羊綿羊) deer(鹿鹿) English(英國人英國人) 1.man, woman men, womenChinese(中國人中國人) Japanese(日本人日本人) 6. oo ee： foot(腳腳) tooth(牙齒牙齒) goose(鵝鵝)5. 以以 f / fe結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的,變變f為為v, 再加再加eswife(妻子妻子) knife (小刀小刀) shelf (架子架子) leaf (葉子葉子) wolf (狼狼)2. child（孩子）（孩子） chil

23、dren（男人，婦女）（男人，婦女）pen desk key box knife card orange boy friend cars parent mother father sister brother son daughter cousin family child man pencils sheepsssses-knivessssssssssssfamilies-children-men-sheepthis that I you he / she / it am / is thesethoseweyoutheyare 單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)一、寫出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)一、寫出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)1.

24、I- 2.am- 3.he 4.pencil- 5.watch- 6.dictionary- 7. man- 8.it- 9. parent - 10.boy wearetheypencils watchesdictionaries men they parentsboys5. 練習(xí)(三)單數(shù)句與復(fù)數(shù)句的轉(zhuǎn)換 1)This is a pen.(變復(fù)數(shù)句) 2)Those are boxes.(改單數(shù)形式) 3)They are some oranges.(改單數(shù)句) 4)It is an English car.(變復(fù)數(shù)形式) 1)This is a pen.(變復(fù)數(shù)句) These are

25、pens. 2)Those are boxes.(改單數(shù)形式) That is a box. 3)They are some oranges.(改單數(shù)句) It is an orange. 4)It is an English car.(變復(fù)數(shù)形式) They are English cars. 單數(shù)句變復(fù)數(shù)句的規(guī)律單數(shù)句變復(fù)數(shù)句的規(guī)律: 1)名詞名詞:去掉不定冠詞去掉不定冠詞a/an,或改成或改成some,末末尾變成復(fù)數(shù)形式尾變成復(fù)數(shù)形式. 2)代詞代詞:指示代詞指示代詞(this-these,that-those,it-they) 人稱代詞人稱代詞(i-we,he/she/it-they等

26、等) 物主代詞物主代詞(my-our,his/her/its-their等等) 3)Be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞:am/is-are.句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Whats this ? 1.Whats this ? 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) Whatre these ?2.Hes a Chinese boy. 2.Hes a Chinese boy. 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)Theyre Chinese boys.5.These are 5.These are orangesoranges. .單數(shù)單數(shù)一般疑問句一般疑問句, ,并作肯定回答并作肯定回答 This is a dictionary.Are these dictionaries ? Y

27、es, they are.( )1. What class are you in? Im _.( )1. What class are you in? Im _.A. in class 3, grade 7A. in class 3, grade 7 B. in Class 3, Grade 7 B. in Class 3, Grade 7C. class 3, grade 7C. class 3, grade 7 D. Class 3, Grade 7 D. Class 3, Grade 7( )2. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in (

28、)2. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different _.different _.A. classes A. classes B. schoolB. schoolC. grade D. ageC. grade D. age( )3. What color _ your _, Mike?( )3. What color _ your _, Mike?A. is; pants B. is; pant C. are; pant D. are; A. is; pants B. is; pant C. are; pant D. are; pan

29、tspants( )4. Your mothers brother is your _.( )4. Your mothers brother is your _.A. auntA. auntB. uncleB. uncleC. brotherC. brother D. grandfatherD. grandfather( )5. Tom and Kate are _.( )5. Tom and Kate are _.A. brothers and sistersA. brothers and sistersB. brothers and sisterB. brothers and sister

30、C. brother and sisterC. brother and sister D. sisters and brother D. sisters and brother( )6. Would you like _ eggs?( )6. Would you like _ eggs?A. anyA. anyB. someB. someC. muchC. muchD. a lotD. a lot( )7. She doesnt have _.A. some milks B. any milks C. some milk D. any milk( )8. What would you like to drink? _ A. Some cakes. B. Two glass of orange juice.C. Two glasses of apple juice.D. Two glasses of apple juices.( )9. Would you like _ chicken?A. one B. two C. some D. three( )10. He wants two _ salt and three _ eggs.bags; kilos B. bags