牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit5Goodmanners第2課時(shí)Reading預(yù)習(xí)案

1、牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 5 Good manners 第 2 課時(shí) 預(yù)習(xí)案Reading預(yù)習(xí)目標(biāo)1 根據(jù)單詞表，預(yù)習(xí)課本第 6669 頁(yè)的單詞，能根據(jù)音標(biāo)正確拼讀這些單詞。2. 預(yù)習(xí)課本第 6667 頁(yè)，盡量理解課文大意。3. 聽(tīng)課本 Reading 部分的錄音，能正確地模仿錄音中的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)。4. 找出課本第 6669 頁(yè)新出現(xiàn)的短語(yǔ)和重點(diǎn)句型，查一查它們的意思。預(yù)學(xué)熱身通過(guò)預(yù)習(xí)，了解本課時(shí)的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型（英漢互譯）。.proper adj._3._kiss n.5._vt.避免7._vi.&vt.表現(xiàn)9._ adv.大聲地11._ 握手13._ 勞駕15. for the f

2、irst time_17. all the time_19. say hello to someone_21. Today weve in vited Jenny to t2._greet vt.4._close adj.6._n.話題；主題8._vt.觸摸，碰10._n 諺語(yǔ)，格言12._擋住某人的路14._偶然，意外地16. bump into someone_18. in public_20. laugh loudlymanners in the UK.22. Do people there behave politely in public?23. Also, if they bump

3、 into some one in the street, theyll say sorry.24. If youre in their way, they wont touch you or push past you.25. They say please and tha nk you all the time!26. When in Rome, do as the Roma ns do.自主探究，請(qǐng)帶著下面這些問(wèn)題閱讀教材。1. Do British people shake your hand whe n they meet you for the first time?2. What

4、 should you do if you bump into some one in the street?3. Excuse me.和” am sorry.有何區(qū)別？教材導(dǎo)讀1. Today weve in vited Jenny to talk about manners in the UK 今天我們邀請(qǐng)珍妮來(lái)談?wù)撚?guó)的禮儀。探究點(diǎn)：invite sb . to do sth .意為 “_”指點(diǎn)迷津invite sb. to do sth.意為 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 ”1 will in vite Jack to come to my party.我將邀請(qǐng)杰克來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)。你邀請(qǐng)誰(shuí)看電影了？

5、Who did you_ see the film?2. Do people there behave politely in public?那兒的人們?cè)诠矆?chǎng)合表現(xiàn)得禮貌嗎？探究點(diǎn)： behave 可用作詞和詞。指點(diǎn)迷津behave 的用法如下：(1) vi，表現(xiàn)；(機(jī)器等)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；舉止端正；(事物)起某種作用How did he behave towards you? 他如何對(duì)待你？The ship behaves well.這艘船航行得很好。(2) vt.使守規(guī)矩；使表現(xiàn)得Please behave yourself before the guests.在賓客面前你檢點(diǎn)一些。我不知道這孩子

6、是否守規(guī)矩。I wo nder if the child_properly3. Also, if they bump into some one in the street, theyll say.“ sorry另外，如果他們?cè)诮稚献驳絼e人，他們會(huì)說(shuō)對(duì)不起”探究點(diǎn)： bump into some one 意為 “_”指點(diǎn)迷津bump into someone 意為撞到某人；巧遇某人 ”I bumped into one of my old friends whe n I was shopp ing.我購(gòu)物時(shí)巧遇我的一位老朋友。I bumped into him and he fell to t

7、he ground, but he did nt hurt himself.我撞到了他，他跌倒到地上，但沒(méi)有受傷。夜晚走路時(shí)小心，以免撞到人。Be careful whe n you walk at ni ght so that you wont_ some one.4. If youre in their way, they won t touch you or push past you.如果你擋住了他們的路，他們不會(huì)碰你或是把你推走。探究點(diǎn)：touch 可用作_ 詞、_ 詞和_詞。指點(diǎn)迷津(1)用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為觸摸；觸及；碰到 ”Dont touch the clothes on my

8、 desk.別碰我桌子上的衣服。She fell asleep the mome nt her head touched the pillow.她頭一挨枕頭就睡著了。(2)用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為觸摸；接觸”We sat there with our shoulders touching.我們坐在那兒，肩膀碰到了一起。用作名詞，意為 觸；碰；摸；觸感，觸覺(jué)；感覺(jué)，感受 ”常構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)：keep in/into touch with 與 保持聯(lián)系。Do you keep in touch with your teacher? 你和你的老師有聯(lián)系嗎? 別碰那個(gè)東西。它很危險(xiǎn)。Dont_ the thin

9、 g. Its very dan gerous.5. Theyll say excuse me and be polite eno ugh to wait till you move.他們會(huì)說(shuō)打擾了 ”并足夠耐心地等到你移開(kāi)。探究點(diǎn)： “ Excuse me 和“ I am sorry.有何區(qū)別？指點(diǎn)迷津“ Excuse me 是打擾別人時(shí)用的；I am sorry.是做錯(cuò)事或委婉拒絕別人的請(qǐng)求時(shí)用的。-Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bookshop?勢(shì)駕，請(qǐng)問(wèn)去書(shū)店怎么走？-I am sorry. I am new here.對(duì)不起。

10、我是新來(lái)的。()-_ to knock your books over.- It does nt matter.A. I am sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. You are welcome6. Let me see.讓我想一想。探究點(diǎn)： Let me see.意為 “_”指點(diǎn)迷津“ Let me see 意為讓我想一想”-Who do you like best in your family? 在家里你最喜歡誰(shuí)？-Let me see. I think I like my mother best.讓我想一想。我認(rèn)為我最喜歡我母親。注意let me see

11、 作 讓我看一看講時(shí)，一般后面要接賓語(yǔ)，否則用let me have a look 較好。Let me see your new book.=Let me have a look at your new book.讓我看一看你的新書(shū)。-Do you have any storybooks? 有故事書(shū)(賣)嗎？-Let me have a look. Ah , here it is .讓我瞧一瞧。噢，這兒有一本。()-Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?-_ . Walk on and the n turn left. It is on you

12、r left.A. Let me seeB . Here it isC There it isD. You are welcome7. British people dont like to shout or laugh loudly.英國(guó)人不喜歡大喊或是大笑。探究點(diǎn)：loudly, loud 和 aloud 有何區(qū)別？指點(diǎn)迷津aloud 強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)出的聲音能被聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，意思為 出聲地；大聲地”，常與 read, call 等動(dòng)詞連用。Please read the text aloud.請(qǐng)大聲朗讀一下課文。(2) loud 意為響亮地；大聲；高聲地”，側(cè)重發(fā)出的音量大、傳得遠(yuǎn)，一般多用來(lái)修飾spea

13、k,talk, laugh 等動(dòng)詞。loud 還可以用作形容詞。Speak louder, please, or no one will hear you.請(qǐng)大聲些，否則沒(méi)人能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。(3) loudly 意為 響亮地”其基本意義與 loud 相同，常與 ring , knock 等動(dòng)詞連用。loudly 放在動(dòng)詞前后均 可，含有喧鬧”或嘈雜”的意味。Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly.突然，墻上的鐘大聲地響起來(lái)了。別大聲說(shuō)話。有人在睡覺(jué)。Dont_ . Some one is sleep ing.& I hope so .但愿如此。探究點(diǎn)：“ I

14、 hope so 表”肯定還是否定？指煮迷津在英語(yǔ)中，某些表示想法的動(dòng)詞或結(jié)構(gòu)后，可以接替代詞so (用于肯定)和 not (用于否定)，用以代替前面提到的內(nèi)容，這類動(dòng)詞和鮚構(gòu)主要有：think, believe, hope, suppose, guess, imagine, expect,be afraid 等。(1) - Will he come to the party? 他來(lái)參加晚會(huì)嗎？-I hope so.我希望他來(lái)。-I hope not.我希望他不來(lái)。-I dont hope so .(誤)-Can you finish it in time? 你能及時(shí)完成嗎？-Im afrai

15、d so.恐怕可以吧。-Im afraid not .恐怕不行。-Is that Mary? 那是瑪麗嗎？-Yes, I think so.我想是的吧。-No , I dont think so.我想不是吧。-Will he be late again? 他又會(huì)遲到嗎？-I believe so.我相信會(huì)是如此。-I believe not.我相信不會(huì)吧。()-Can I play games now, Mum?-_. You must finish your homework first.B . I hope notD. I am afraid not熱身練習(xí)A.根據(jù)中文提示寫(xiě)出單詞。1.

16、You should_ (問(wèn)候)your teachers when you meet them.2.1 have some_ (親密的) friends and l often visit them.3. The little girl_ (親吻) her mother whe n she arrived home.4. You had better not_ (碰)the books on the desk. They are Mr Wangs.5._ The teacher told us to speak (大聲地).B .用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. What did you do

17、 after_(arrive) home?2. He ofte n in vites some friends_(come) to his home to study at weeke nds.3. If youre free, I_(call) you up.4. You should speak to the old_(polite) here.5. Try_(not be) late n ext time.C.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1._ ,but can you tell me the way to the n earest shopp ing mall?A. Excuse meB.I am

18、sorryC. Tha nk youD.You are welcome()2. - Can 1 use your computer?-I am using it now.A. I am afraid so.B.I am afraid not.C. I hope so.D.I hope not.()3. Whatdo you like to eat?A. otherB. ano therC.the otherD.else()4. The teacher told us to dohe did.A. likeB. asC.withD.for()5.I speak En glish after classA. n eitherB. alsoC.as wellD.eitherD.漢譯英。1. 他們見(jiàn)面時(shí)握了一下手。They_ each other whe n they met.2. 你們應(yīng)該避免玩危險(xiǎn)的游戲。You should_dan gerous games.3. 昨天我意外地在街道上看到了他。I saw him in the street_ .4. 不要在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。Dont_ .A. I hope soC. I afraid so參考答案預(yù)學(xué)熱身1 符合習(xí)俗的；正確的2.問(wèn)候，打招呼3.親吻 4.親密的；嚴(yán)密的 5. avoid 6. subject7. behave 8