河南焦作2019高三第一次重點(diǎn)英語

1、河南焦作2019高三第一次重點(diǎn)-英語英語試卷 本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷1至10頁，包括第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答題卡1至2頁。滿分150分。注意事項(xiàng)： 1答題前，考生在答題卡上務(wù)必用直徑05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等信息填涂清楚。 2答第卷時(shí)，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。在試題卷上作答無效。 3第卷用黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫作答，在試題卷上作答，答題無效。 4考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)把答題卡交回。第卷（共115分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。

2、錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題15分，滿分75分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the girl want?A. Sweets. B. Books. C. Pencils.2. What does the man want to be in the future? A. A soldier. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher.3. W

3、hat was the normal price of the T-shirt? A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.4. When does the bank close on Saturday? A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 3:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers? A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題15分，滿分225分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在

4、試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白瀆兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. Where has Barbara been? A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.7. What has Barbara got in her suitcase? A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. What are the speakers talking about? A. A problem with traffic rules.

5、 B. A suggestion for city planning. C. A way to improve air quality.9. What does the man suggest? A. Limiting the use of cars. B. Encouraging people to walk. C. Warning drivers of air pollution.10. What does the woman think about the mans idea? A. Its interesting. B. Its impractical. C. Its worth tr

6、ying.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. What does the girls mother most likely do? A. She may be a doctor. B. She may be a banker. C. She may be a teacher.12. Where is the girls mother most likely now? A. At home. B. In the school. C. In the hospital.13. Whats the mans telephone number? A. 8-55-3-22-99. B. 8-55-3

7、3-2-99. C. 8-55-33-22-9.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14. Where does the woman come from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada.15. Which place does the woman suggest the man visit? A. Bondi Beach. B. Opera House. C. Blue Mountains.16. What do we know about the small hotels in Sydney? A. They are expensive. B. Mos

8、t travelers like to stay in them. C. They can be found on the Internet.17. What probably is the best way to travel around? A. By air. B. By bus. C. By car.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. Who will get help from the new program? A. High school students. B. College students. C. Foreign students.19. How many hour

9、s will the volunteers have to work a week? A. Four hours. B. Two hours. C. One hour.20. What does Professor Gordon do in the program? A. He writes lesson plans. B. He gives advice. C. He does research.第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. -Wil

10、l you do me the honour of dancing with me? -_.A. Thats a good idea. B. Id love to, but I have a partner. C. It doesnt bother me. D. Its very kind of you.22. Although she has lived next to us for months, we still _ her real name.A. hadnt known B. didnt know C. dont know D. havent known23. -Did you re

11、member to give Jerry the money? -Yes. _ I saw her, Im sure. A. So far as B. As long as C. Any time D. The moment24. Of millions who have watched the Gangnam Style video, there are a growing number of celebrities _ their love for the song. A. expressing B. to express C. express D. will express25. -Ou

12、r women athletes achieved great success in tile 2012 London Olympic Games. -Yes. No one else could perform _, I think. A. better B. best C. well D. the best26. -Why can she keep such a good figure? -She _ great importance to regular exercise. A. attracts B. awards C. applies D. attaches27. _ song Ja

13、y Zhou sings will become popular pretty soon. A. What B. Whatever C. Whose D. Whichever28. -We need a person very much to think up a creative idea. -_ the new manager have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Should D. Need29. -The last one _ the meal washes the dishes. -Agreed! A. finishes B. finishing C. to

14、 finish D. finished30. The total cost is $200. If you can pay half of that, Ill _ the rest. A. make up B. catch up C. take up D. keep up31. In the last decade, Chicago public schools _ teaching of Chinese to serve 12,000 students. A. are expanding B. have expanded C. expanded D. expand32. Several pr

15、ofessors from Peking University came to visit our school, to my surprise, one of _ was my aunt. A. them B. those C. which D. whom33. Mo Yah was first known by many for Red Sorghum, which _ into a famous film by director Zhang Yimou in I987. A. adapted B. was adapted C. bad been adapted D. would adap

16、t34. _ advertisements are of great help, I dont think we should entirely rely on them. A. Because B. Since C. Once D. While35. When it comes to a foreign language, he is not _ quick a learner as his brother. A. very B. too C. so D. rather第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出

17、可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Monty Roberts often let me use his house to hold fund-raising events to raise money for young people in need.The last time I was there he 36 me to a group of people by saying, “I want tell you 37 I let Jack use my house. It 38 a story about a young man. When he was a high sc

18、hool student, he was asked to write a paper about his 39 .” “That night be wrote a seven-page paper 40 his goal of someday owning a horse ranch （大牧場(chǎng)）. He wrote about his dream in great 41 and he even drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch, showing the 42 of all the buildings, the stables（馬廄）and the trac

19、k. Then he drew a detailed plan for a 4,000-square-foot house that would 43 on a 200-acre ranch.”“When he received his paper, he found that there was a big red F on the front page with a note 44 , see me after class.” “The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, Why did I receive an F?” “

20、The teacher said, This is a（an） 45 dream for a young boy like you. If you _46 this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your 47 .”“Finally, after a week, the boy handed in the same paper, making no 48 . He stated, You can 49 the F and Ill keep my dream.” “I told you this story because

21、 you are sitting in my 4,000-square-foot 50 in the middle of my 200-acre ranch. I still have that school 51 .”He added, “That 52 teacher came to my ranch. Before leaving, he said, During those years I 53 a lot of kids dreams. 54 , you didnt give up yours.Dont let anyone steal your dream. Follow your

22、 55 , no matter what.36. A. warnedB. informedC. helpedD. introduced37. A. whyB. whenC. howD. where38. A. breaks away fromB. gets along withC. goes back toD. is occupied with39. A. feelingB. dreamC. difficultyD. contribution40. A. expecting B. drawingC. imaginingD. describing41. A. strengthB. detailC

23、. surpriseD. courage42. A. ownerB. construction C. locationsD. prices43. A. sitB. coverC. riseD. remain44. A. writingB. expressingC. suggestingD. reading45. A. unrealistic B. wonderfulC. fantasticD. disappointing46. A. exchangeB. checkC. rewriteD. treat47. A. goalB. gradeC. futureD. behavior48. A. s

24、ensesB. changesC. commentsD. excuses49. A. keepB. followC. continueD. choose50. A. fieldB. ranchC. officeD. house51. A. buildingB. addressC. storyD. paper52. A. sameB. kindC. singleD. famous53. A. testedB. askedC. stoleD. missed54. A. Therefore B. FortunatelyC. SurprisinglyD. Generally55. A. adviceB

25、. heartC. trendD. statement第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhen looking back at the scary situation that happened to him on Saturday, Patrick Canney said he couldnt still believe that it was true. It was a situation that could have ended wit

26、h a tragedy for Patrick, his father and his sister. But it didnt really happen thanks to Patrick.That morning, Patricks father was driving down busy Interstate 95 in Peabody, Massachusetts. The car started going really slowly, which seized Patricks attention. And then he realized that something was

27、wrong. At that point, Patrick found his father was having a seizure （中風(fēng)）.“It was really scary,” he said. “It was unlike anything that had ever really happened to me.” But Patrick didnt act scared. He took control of the situation and got behind the wheel of the SUV. He turned the key off and pulled

28、the car over to the breakdown lane （車道）. He then stopped the SUV, grabbed a cell phone out of his dads pocket and called 911 for help.Patricks 9-year-old sister was in the SUV, too. He told his little sister not to worry about it. Then he opened the door and stood right next to the guard rail. Thank

29、s to Patricks description of their location during the 911 call, Massachusetts State Police were able to locate the Canneys within minutes - and get them all to safety.“A 12-year-old boys clear thinking and decisive action actually saved this family from a tragedy,” said state police spokesman David

30、. “Thats Patrick. He is cool and collected. I couldnt imagine what would be the result if he were panicked （驚慌失措）.”Patricks father was expected to recover fully from the seizure. And thanks to Patrick, all of the Canneys are still alive. “The word hero may be overused in our society,” said David. “B

31、ut Patrick is surely that - and then some.”56. As soon as he found his father had a seizure, Patrick _.A. told his sister not to worry B. called the police for help at once C. tried his best to save his father D. managed to take control of the car57. The underlined word “collected” in Paragraph 5 me

32、ans “_”. A. confused B. positive C. calm D. serious58. What did David think of Patrick? A. Patrick should learn from real heroes in society. B. Patrick was a cool boy who matched the word hero. C. Patrick should be rewarded for his behavior. D. Patrick should protect his family carefully in the futu

33、re.59. Which of the-following best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. A kid made every effort to survive in a car crash. B. A kid turned into a lifesaver after his father was ill. C. A kid learned how to become a hero by using his wisdom.D. A kid saved his sister when they drove on a highway

34、.BShangri-La Hotel SingaporeSingapore 22 Orange Grove Road, 258350 General Air-conditioned public areas Ballrooms Bar Coffee shop or café Elevator/lift Gift shops Restaurants in hotel Outdoor swimming pool Free Internet accessCheck-in time: 2:00 pmCheck-out time: noonPets not allowedSwissotel M

35、erchant CourtSingapore 20 Merchant Road, 058281General Air-conditioned public areas Ballrooms Bar Coffee shop or café Elevator/lift Restaurants in hotel Outdoor swimming pool Television in lobbyCheek-in time: 3:00 pmCheck-out time: noonPets not allowedRoyal Plaza On ScottsSingapore 25 Scotts Ro

36、ad, Orchard, 228220General Air-conditioned public areas Ballrooms Bar Elevator/lift Gift shops Restaurants in hotel Smoke-free environment Outdoor swimming poolCheck-in time: 2:00 pmCheck-out time: noonPets not allowedLandmark Village HotelSingapore 390 Victoria Street, 188061General Air-conditioned

37、 public areas Ballrooms Bar Coffee shop or café Elevator/lift Restaurants in hotel Outdoor swimming poolCheck-in time: 2:00 pmCheck-out time: noonPets allowed60. Which of the following can you do in every hotel mentioned above?A. You can have a swim. B. You can have free coffee. C. You can chec

38、k in at the same time. D. You cant bring your pet with you.61. In which hotel can you buy things on the Internet? A. Shangri-La Hotel Singapore B. Swissotel Merchant Court C. Royal Plaza On Scotts D. Landmark Village Hotel62. The purpose of the passage is _. A. to make people enjoy their trips B. to

39、 persuade people to visit SingaporeC. to introduce four hotels in Singapore D. to improve the hotel servicesCScientists from South Korea are trying to convert（轉(zhuǎn)化）sound waves into electricity. The research could lead to charging a cell phone from a conversation or providing energy to the nations elec

40、tricity system generated（產(chǎn)生）by the noise during rash-hour traffic.“Just as speakers transform electrical signals into sound, the opposite process turning sound into a source of electrical power is possible,” said Young Jun Park and Sang-Woo Kim, the joint authors of a new article in the journal Adva

41、nced Materials.Harvesting energy from phone calls and passing cars is based on materials known as piezoelectrics. When bent, piezoelectric materials turn that mechanical energy into electricity. Lots of materials are piezoelectric: cane sugar, quartz （石英）and even dried bone which could create an ele

42、ctrical charge when stressed. For decades, scientists have pumped electricity into piezoelectric materials for use in environmental sensors, speakers and other devices.Over the past few years, however, scientists have made dramatic advances in getting electricity out of piezoelectric devices. In an

43、experiment, by using sound waves, which at 100 decibels（分貝）were not quite as loud as a rock concert （a normal conversation is about 60-70 decibels）, the South Korean scientists produced a mild electrical current of about 50 millivolts（毫伏）. The average cell phone requires a few volts to function, sev

44、eral times the power this technology can currently produce.“But the real question is whether there is enough surrounding noise to act as a power source as for a cell phone,” said McAlpine, a leading scientist. A consumer probably wouldnt want to attend a rock concert or stand next to a passing train

45、 to charge his cell phone. The South Korean scientists agree but they expect to get a higher power output as they continue their work.63. According to the two South Korean scientists, _.A. sound waves can travel faster than electricity B. new materials can send cell phone signals better C. using cel

46、l phones adds to heavy traffic in rush hour D. electricity and sound can be transformed into each other64. We know from the passage that piezoelectric materials _. A. can produce electricity when stressed B. are good at changing electricity into sound C. can reduce the noise of passing cars D. have

47、been widely used in phones and cars65. It can be inferred from the South Korean scientists experiment that _. A. it is hard to change sound into electricity under current conditions B. it is impossible to make use of loud sound C. the technology has a long way to go to have a practical use D. the te

48、chnology can power cell phones easily66. What McAlpine doubts about the technology is _. A. the noise pollution B. the sound resourceC. the cost of piezoelectrics D. the safety of devicesDMany crimes and social problems are caused by children. Despite the damage these teenage criminals cause, parent

49、s are not responsible in most countries. This article will discuss whether parents should be forced to pay for their childrens crimes.There are many reasons why parents should not be responsible for crimes committed by teenage children. First of all, teenagers today are independent. They often move

50、out of the parents house at 18 years of age or younger. They are expected to learn to take care of themselves and make their own decisions, and not to stay like small children attached to their parents. Secondly, parents are working. They cannot watch their adolescent children all the time. A third

51、point is that even children from good families can sometimes commit crimes. Parents should not be responsible if they have worked hard to raise their children properly.However, young troublemakers cause many problems, and I feel we should make parents responsible. Firstly, most juvenile（未成年的）crimes

52、are committed by adolescents whose parents do not care or make any effort to control their children. If parents had to pay fines（罰款）, they might make more effort. Another point is that even though the children may seem mature, they are not really able to make good decisions. Parents should be respon

53、sible for raising and teaching their children until they are fully grown. Furthermore, if children know that their parents will have to pay, they will think carefully before getting into trouble.In summary, there are good reasons both for and against making parents pay for acts committed by their children. However, I feel strongly that if we want t