Unit 18 Period 1

1、配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 Period OneWarmup & Lesson 1配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 .短語天地1_ 滅絕2_ 為作準備3_ 依靠4_ 由陪伴5_ 愛上die outin preparation forrely onbe accompanied byfall in love with.配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 6standards of beauty _7in contemporary society_8inner beauty_9be influenced by_10play chess_審美標準在當今社會內在美受影響下象

2、棋配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 .句型搜索1It is hard to imagine that they would be seen as attractive in the 21st century.信息提取It isadj.to do sth 例句仿寫跟他相處太難了。_ him.It is hard to get along with 配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 2In other cultures，looking thin for a husbandtobe is not what a woman desires at all.信息提取what引導表語從句。例句仿

3、寫這并不是他想要的。This is not _.what he wants 配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 3.but it is inner beauty that requires us to truly see.信息提取it is.that.為強調句型。例句仿寫到底是什么讓他很生氣？_ made him so angry?What was it that 配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【拓展】 配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【完成句子】(1)When the name of the winner was to be announced，_(每個人都屏住呼吸)(

4、2)After climbing the high mountain some of us were_(上氣不接下氣)【答案】(1)everyone held their breath(2)out of breath配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 2superior adj.更高的，上級的，更強的；優(yōu)質的；有優(yōu)越感的；n.上級，長官【拓展】be superior to比優(yōu)越，不屈服于be superior in在方面優(yōu)質的/上乘的配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【完成句子】(1)他們的表比市面上所有其他的表都好。Their watch _ all the other watch

5、es on the market.【答案】(1)is superior to配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 4consistent adj.一致的，始終如一的【拓展】(1)consist vi.由組成，相符consist of(be made up of) 由組成(2)be consistent with與相一致或吻合(3)“與(不)一致”的其他表達：be inconsistent with與不相符in accord with與一致，與契合(指見解，觀點等)配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 This evidence is not consistent with what you

6、 said earlier.這項證據與你先前所說的不一致。Choose furniture thats consistent with the modern style of the house.選擇與房子的現代化風格相一致的家具。配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【完成句子】(1)這個醫(yī)療隊是由2個醫(yī)生和10個護士組成的。The medical team_ 2 doctors and 10 nurses.(2)他言行不一致。What he said was not_ what he did.【答案】(1)consists of(2)consistent with配北師大版英語選修配北師

7、大版英語選修6 5slim vi.& adj.(1)vi.(通過節(jié)食、加強運動等)減肥；過去時，過去分詞為slimmed，現在分詞為slimmingIm going to start slimming after Christmas.我準備過了圣誕節(jié)就開始減肥。(2)adj.苗條的；(機會、希望等)微小，渺茫keep slim(stay slim)保持苗條Shes got a lovely slim figure.她有一副迷人的苗條身材。配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【完成句子】(1)進行鍛煉是保持苗條的一種方法。Taking exercise is _ _ _ _ _.(2

8、)活著找到那個孩子的可能性很小。_ _ _ _ _ _ well find the child alive.【答案】(1)one way of keeping slim(2)There is a slim chance that配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 6range (1)n.排列；范圍，幅度；等級，類別；射程in/within the range of在范圍內beyond/out of ones range超出某人的范圍I would expect a salary in the range of $25,000 to $30,000.我希望有一份在2.5萬到3萬美元之間的工資

9、。The price of the house is well beyond our range.這所房子的價格遠遠超出我們能承受的范圍。(2)v.處于某范圍內，排列配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【搭配】 There were 120 students whose ages range from 10 to 18.有120名學生，年齡在10至18歲之間。The population of these cities ranges between 3 and 5 million inhabitants.這些城市的人口在300萬到500萬之間。配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【完成

10、句子】(1)Temperature in winter in this city_(從零下8到零上10不等)(2)Doing that_(超出我的能力范圍)【答案】(1)ranges from 8 to 10(2)is out of the range of my power配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 1die out滅絕，絕跡Dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.數百萬年前恐龍就已經滅絕了。The custom，passed down from generation to generation，has been dying out.這個

11、一代代流傳下來的風俗習慣已漸漸消失。配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 die away(聲音、風或光線)慢慢變弱，逐漸消失die down (火、興奮程度)漸弱；漸息；靜下來die of死于(疾病、饑餓、寒冷等)die from死于(意外)【拓展】 The sound of their laughter died away.他們的笑聲漸漸消失了。The flames finally died down.火焰越來越小，最后熄滅了。配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【完成句子】(1)盡管風已經減弱，但雨還在不停地下，所以你仍然要穿雨衣。Although_，the rain remain

12、s steady，so you still need a raincoat.(2)他的父母在地震中喪生。His parents_the earthquake.配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 (3)必須立即采取措施，防止瀕危動物滅絕。To keep the endangered animals_，immediate measures must be taken.【答案】(1)the wind has died down(2)died from(3)from dying out配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 2fall in love with愛上(強調動作)They fell i

13、n love with each other at first sight.他們一見鐘情?！就卣埂?1)表示喜歡、熱愛的表達：be in love with愛著(強調狀態(tài))have a love for sth 熱愛be lost in迷戀配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 (2)fall的短語：fall behind落后fall down跌倒fall in with.無意間碰到；同意，贊成fall into the habit of.養(yǎng)成習慣fall over滑倒，摔倒【單句改錯】(1)They have fallen in love with each other for 3 year

14、s.(2)After they fell in love with，they spent less time in the library.配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【用fall的相關短語填空】(3)John skipped on a banana skin and _.(4)Dont _ smoking.(5)I am sure he will _ my opinion.(6)Mary _ some of her friends downtown.(7)He didnt want to_ in his studies.【答案】(1)fallenbeen(2)去掉with(3)f

15、ell over/down(4)fall into the habit of(5)fall in with(6)fell in with(7)fall behind配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 3in preparation for.為作準備Justin had opened several bottles of wine in preparation for the party.賈斯廷已開了好幾瓶葡萄酒為聚會作準備。【拓展】make preparations for為作準備prepare sth for.為準備某物prepare to do sth 準備做某事配北師大版英語選修配北

16、師大版英語選修6 【完成句子】(1)飯菜正在準備中。The dinner_.(2)部隊正在為全面入侵作準備。The army _a fullscale invasion.配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【答案】(1)is in preparation(2)is making preparations for配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 1(課文重現)It is hard to imagine that they would be seen as attractive in the 21st century.在21世紀，很難想象他們會被認為是迷人的。配北師大版英語選修配北師大版

17、英語選修6 【句式分析】這兒用了“It isadj.to do sth.”句式，其中it為形式主語，真正的主語為后面的不定式to imagine.it作形式主語時，還可代替動名詞或名詞性從句。Its no good regretting what you have done.后悔你做過的事是沒有用的。It is difficult to solve the project problem.解決這個項目問題太難了。配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【翻譯句子】(1)學數學很有趣。_(2)據說這女孩曾是位舞蹈家。_ (3)這兒可以被認為是風景優(yōu)美的地方。_【答案】(1)It is inter

18、esting to learn maths.(2)It is said that the girl was a dancer once.(3)It can be seen as a scenic place.配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 2(課文重現)In other cultures, looking thin for a husbandtobe is not what a woman desires at allrather, looking a little overweight is considered more attractive.而在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未來丈夫

19、的眼里顯得苗條相反，看起來略微豐滿被認為更加迷人。配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【句式分析】本句為復合句，what引導的從句在句中作表語，兩個“l(fā)ooking.”短語都是作主語。consider vt.& vi.考慮；把看作，認為consider (doing) sth/how to do sth/that從句/sb to be/as.配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 I am considering going abroad.我正在考慮出國。I considered their demands reasonable.我認為他們的要求很合理。Considering he

20、r age, she did it quite well.考慮到她的年齡，她已經做得夠好了。配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 considerable adj.相當可觀的，值得考慮的considerate adj.考慮周到的take sth into consideration 把考慮進去【拓展】 配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【用括號內單詞的正確形式填空】(1)_(consider) the cost and benefit，this is my recommend approach.(2)I consider Tom _(be) the finest basketball

21、player today.(3)They have been considering _ (work) out the problem.配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【完成句子】(4)在公共場所高聲談論被認為是粗魯的。Talking loudly in publie_.【答案】(1)Considering(2)to be (3)working(4)is considered rude配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 3(課文重現)We are influenced by our culture，our biology and our time in history to not

22、ice physical beauty quickly and easily, but it is inner beauty that requires us to truly see.受文化、生理和歷史時期的制約，我們能夠快速地、輕而易舉地看到外在的美，但其實內在的美才真正需要我們注意。配北師大版英語選修配北師大版英語選修6 【句式分析】這是一個并列句，but連接前后兩個分句。后一個分句為強調句式，其結構為：It is/was被強調部分that/who其他。在句子中，除了謂語動詞外，其他部分均可被強調。It is the Party that leads us from victory to victory.是黨領導我們從一個勝利走向另一個勝利。(強調主語)It i