主謂一致練習(xí)題及答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上1.Three _ died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter.A. hundreds peopleB. hundred peopleC. hundreds peoplesD. hundred peoples2. Either you or the president _ the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting.A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out3.

2、I, who _ your close friend, will try my best to help you out of trouble.A. amB. isC. areD. be4. The Olympic Games in the year 2008 _ in Beijing of China, which _ known to us all.A. is to hold; isB. is to be held; was C. are to hold; isD. are to be held; is5. There _ a lot of rubbish on the floor so

3、I asked Mary to sweep _ up.A. were; itB. are; them C. was; itD. is; them6. Three million tons of coal _ every year in the city.A. is exploited B. are exploited C. had exploitedD. have exploited7. Stories of the Long March _ popular with the young people now.A. isB. wasC. areD. were8. Mathematics _ t

4、he language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be9. Both rice and wheat _ grown in our country.A. isB. areC. wasD. were10. _ either of your parents come to see you recently?A. HaveB. HadC. HasD. Is11. What the children in the mountain village need _ good books.A. is B. areC. haveD. has

5、12. The whole family _ TV attentively.A. are watchingB. is watching C. is seeingD. are seeing13. Nothing but several glasses _ bought by my father the day before yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. would be14. At the bus stop _ a soldier and two youngpeople on their way to the village.A. wereB. wa

6、sC. isD. sits15. If law and order _, neither the citizen nor his family is safe.A. are not preservedB. is not preserved C. were preservedD. have not been preserved16. There _ little change in that middle school.A. haveB. hadC. have beenD. has been17. What such a sunset is _ strange to us all.A. goin

7、g to beB. /C. isD. that18. Seventy-five percent of the earths surface _ with water.A. is coveredB. is coveringC. were coveredD. are covered19. The following _ some other mental diseases.A. beingB. areC. wasD. were20. Not only you but also I _ able to help him out.A. areB. isC. amD. were21. “ The Kit

8、es” _ us a story of the kites history.A. have toldB. tellsC. were toldD. was told22. You and I _ twin sisters.A. wereB. areC. isD. am23. A teacher of English and class teacher _ us something about volunteer workers.A. are tellingB. is tellingC. are givenD. were given24. Thousands of tons of rubbish

9、_ over a large period of time.A. rots awayB. rot awayC. has rotted awayD. are rotted away25. Mayor as well as volunteer workers _ the newly-built stadium.A. is cleaningB. are cleaningC. were cleaningD. have cleaned26. Many a student _ something about Abraham Lincoln.A. have knownB. knows C. is known

10、D. are known27. The defence works _ built long ago to keep the enemy away.A. wereB. has been C. had beenD. was28. “ Have you all studied the passageUsing the Mind against Disease？”“_ .”A. Nobody of us hasB. Nobody of us haveC. None of us hasD. None of us did29. A group of Italian soldiers _ quickly

11、towards their position.A. were advancingB. were advancedC. was advancingD. advancing30. Everyone, men and women, old and young _ sports and games.A. is enjoyB. were enjoyingC. enjoysD. enjoy1.解析：選B. hundred一詞前面有具體數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)不加-s2. 解析：選D. 當(dāng)either or 連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，句子的謂語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上和后一個(gè)主語保持一致。“be+不定式”表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

12、。3. 解析：選A. who 為引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞，其先行詞是I , 所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用am.4. 解析：選D. 主語the Olympic Games 意為：奧運(yùn)會(huì)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式；后半部分為which引導(dǎo)的非限制情定語從句，其謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。5.解析：選C. there be句型中be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于其后的主語，a lot of rubbish(不可數(shù)名詞)，因此后面謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。6. 解析：選A. 主語為coal, 是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)題意，此處要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。7. 解析：選A. 主語Stories of the Long March 是書名，謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人

13、稱單數(shù)形式。8. 解析：選C. 此處mathematics 為學(xué)科名詞，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。9. 解析：選B. both-and-連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，句子的謂語動(dòng)詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式。10.解析：選C. either 是主語部分的中心詞，助動(dòng)詞要與either要數(shù)上保持一致。11.解析：選B. what 引導(dǎo)的主語從句作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)后面的名詞的數(shù)來決定，此處要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式。12.解析：選A. 此處指：家里的各個(gè)成員，所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式。13. 解析：選A. 此處nothing句子的主語，謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。14. 解析：選A.

14、此句為倒裝句，句子的主語是a soldier and two young people.15. 解析：選B. 此處主語law and order 指的是同一個(gè)概念，所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.16. 解析：選D. 此處there be結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語little change是不可數(shù)名詞。17. 解析：選C. 本句是主語從句，缺謂語，所以要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。18. 解析：選A. 本句缺謂語，主語percent后面是不可數(shù)名詞，所以要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。19. 解析：選B. 本句的表語 是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形。20.解析：選C. 根據(jù) 就近一致性原則，謂語用am.21. 解析：選B. 本句的主語是書名，從整體考慮，謂語是第三人稱單數(shù)形。22. 解析：選B. 用and連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語用非第三人稱單數(shù)形.23.解析：選B. 本句主語是同一個(gè)人，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。24.解析：選B. 本句主語是tons, 是復(fù)數(shù)形式，rot是不及物動(dòng)詞，不可用被動(dòng)形式。25.解析：選A. 本句主語Mayor是單數(shù)形式，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。26. 解析：選B.主語many a student