高三一輪復習Unit 3 Book 1

1、Unit 3 Book IRevisionI. Words:1_ vt. 更喜歡更喜歡 _ n更喜歡，偏愛更喜歡，偏愛2_ n. 態(tài)度；看法態(tài)度；看法 _ (形近詞形近詞)n.海拔高度；高處海拔高度；高處3_ n日記；雜志；定期刊物日記；雜志；定期刊物 _ n記者記者4_ n.&vt.運送；運輸運送；運輸 _ n運輸業(yè)運輸業(yè)5_ n不利條件；不便之處不利條件；不便之處 _ (反義詞反義詞)n.優(yōu)勢；有利條件優(yōu)勢；有利條件基礎梳理基礎梳理preferpreferenceattitudealtitudejournaljournalisttransporttransportationdisa

2、dvantageadvantage6. _ vt.組織；成立組織；成立_ n組織組織7. _ vt.決定；確定；下定決心決定；確定；下定決心 _ adj.有決心的有決心的 _ n決心決心8. _ vi.畢業(yè)畢業(yè) n大學畢業(yè)生大學畢業(yè)生 _ n畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮organizeorganizationdeterminedetermineddeterminationgraduategraduationII. Phrases:編對話編對話從市中流過從市中流過從那以后從那以后夢想夢想說服某人做某事說服某人做某事長大長大使某人對使某人對感興趣感興趣畢業(yè)畢業(yè)騎自行車旅行騎自行車旅行make (u

3、p)a dialogueflow through the city ever sincedream about/of persuade sb. to do grow upget sb. interested ingraduate fromtake a bike trip10.關(guān)心，惦念關(guān)心，惦念11.改變主意改變主意12.對對興奮興奮13.下決心下決心14. 屈服屈服15. 對對態(tài)度態(tài)度16. 想要想要(做做)某事某事17.看起來像看起來像18.穿著穿著19.落日落日care aboutchange ones mindbe excited aboutgive inattitude to/tow

4、ardsfeel like (doing) sth.look likemake up ones mind be dressed inthe setting sun20.像往常一樣像往常一樣21.把把換成換成22.宿營宿營23.支起帳篷支起帳篷24. 陪伴陪伴25. 記旅行日志記旅行日志26. 自學自學27.祝你旅途好運祝你旅途好運28. 給某人寫信給某人寫信29.旅途愉快旅途愉快as usualchangeformake campfor companyGood luck to you on your journey.keep a travel journalteach oneselfput u

5、p a tent write to sb.have a nice trip30.喜愛喜愛31.在午夜在午夜32.有決心的表情有決心的表情33. 決心做某事決心做某事be fond ofat midnighta determined lookbe determined to doIII. Sentences:1. It _ (是我姐姐是我姐姐)first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River _ _ (從源頭到終點從源頭到終點)(who; where)2. _ (一旦她下了決心一旦她下了決心), nothing can chang

6、e it. (once)3. We _ (迫不及待迫不及待地想看到地想看到) them. (hardly)was my sister who from where it begins to where it endsOnce she has made up her mindcan hardly wait to seeThere was almost no windonly the flames of our fire _ (做做伴伴)(company)Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted

7、that she _ (要組織這次旅行要組織這次旅行) properly. (organize)Two years ago, she bought an expensive mountain bike and then _ (她說她說服我也買了一輛服我也買了一輛)(persuade)for company(should) organize the tripshe persuaded me to buy oneprefer vt.寧愿；寧愿；(to like better)更喜歡更喜歡寧愿做某事寧愿做某事 prefer to do sth. 寧愿某人做某事寧愿某人做某事prefer sb. to

8、 do sth. 喜歡喜歡(做做)而不喜歡而不喜歡(做做) prefer doing to doing 寧愿做寧愿做而不愿做而不愿做prefer to do rather than do would do rather than do would rather dothan do單詞點睛單詞點睛(2) n. 喜愛，偏愛喜愛，偏愛 _偏愛，喜愛偏愛，喜愛 have a preference for Exx:(1)The children preferred cycling to the countryside _ (比起整天呆在家里來比起整天呆在家里來)(2)I _ (寧愿步行也寧愿步行也不愿不

9、愿)cycle. (prefer)preferenceto staying indoors all the dayprefer to walk rather than2. persuadevt.說服說服說服某人做某事說服某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth.persuade/talk sb. into doing sth. 說服某人不做某事說服某人不做某事 persuade sb. not to do sth.persuade/talk sb. out of doing sth. try to persuade sb. to do sth. 盡力勸說某人做某事盡力勸說某人做

10、某事advise sb. to do sth.3. schedulen. 時間表；進度表時間表；進度表 vt.為某事安排時間為某事安排時間(1) 提前提前 ahead of schedule(ahead of time) 準時準時 on schedule(on time) 落后落后 behind schedule(behind time) have a tight/busy schedule 工作日程緊，工作非常忙碌工作日程緊，工作非常忙碌 according to schedule 按照預定計劃按照預定計劃(2)be scheduled _ sth. 安排某事安排某事 be schedule

11、d to do sth. 安排做某事安排做某事for4. determinevt.決定；下定決心決定；下定決心(1)determine on/upon決定決定 determine sb. to do sth. 使某人決定做某事使某人決定做某事 determine to do/be determined to do 決心做某事決心做某事 determine疑問詞疑問詞to do 決心決心(2)determined adj. 堅決的，有決心的堅決的，有決心的(3)determination n. 決心，果斷決心，果斷_, I left (決定絕不再到他家里決定絕不再到他家里來來)(determin

12、e)My moms encouragement _ (使我決心繼續(xù)我的學業(yè)使我決心繼續(xù)我的學業(yè))(go on with)Determined never to set foot in his house againdetermined me to go on with my study5. give in屈服；交上屈服；交上(試卷等試卷等)give in _ sb.對某人讓步對某人讓步give _ 分發(fā)；耗盡；公布分發(fā)；耗盡；公布give off 發(fā)出，放出發(fā)出，放出(氣味、熱、光等氣味、熱、光等)give back 歸還；歸還； 送回；恢復送回；恢復give _ 贈送，捐贈；分發(fā)贈送，捐贈；

13、分發(fā)(獎品等獎品等)；give way to 讓路讓路give _ (doing) sth. 放棄；停止放棄；停止(做某事做某事)tooutawayup1. She can be really stubborn. 1). Boys can be naughty. 2). It can be cold here in March.2. She insisted that she organize the trip properly.1). He insisted that he was innocent and be set free.2). He insisted on his coming

14、by bike.SentencesSentences3. When are we leaving and when are we coming back?1). -Are you still busy? -Yes. I am just finishing the report for the manager and it wont take long.2). Because the shop is closing down, all the T-shirts are sold out half price.3). Some friends are coming to Marys party t

15、his evening so her mother is very busy now.4. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. They have made up their minds to work hard so as to be admitted into key universities.5. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. We are glad/pleased to hear the news.6. 1)-

16、What do you think of the country? -Beautiful. 2)-How do you find the music? -Wonderful. 3)-How do you like the book? -Interesting.7. I was about to sail away in a junk, when suddenly I heard the sound of singing on the bank.1). We were about to finish our supper when someone knocked at the door.2).

17、We were about halfway through our meal when someone knocked at the door.3). We were having supper when someone knocked at/on the door.4). I was busily drying myself when the telephone rang.5). I had just finished my homework when someone called me.8. not exactly1) 根本不根本不,絕不絕不,一點也不一點也不(說反話時用說反話時用) He

18、 wasnt exactly pleased to see us-in fact he refused to open the door. Its not exactly beautiful /ugly, is it?2). 不完全不完全(糾正對方說的話糾正對方說的話)-So they said you got the job.-Not exactly, but they said they were impressed with me.not really1). 不不 (no/ not very much) -Did you enjoy the book? -Not really.2). 并

19、非真地、并非一定并非真地、并非一定 I dont really need to go, do I? I really dont need to go.(真的不必真的不必)1. Was he sorry for what hed done ?（2010全國全國，35） _.No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead2. Do you enjoy your present job?（2010江西，江西，21） _. I just do it for a living.Of course B. Not really A. C. Not likel

20、y D. Not a little3.Have you played baseball before? We need one more player.（2010重慶，重慶，35） _. I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. Thats cool4.Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?（2008遼寧，遼寧，21） _, it was too hot.Not real

21、ly B. Yeah, why not A. C. Oh, great D. Youre right3. not nearly 遠非遠非, 絕不絕不 1). Its not nearly as hot as last year. 2). There isnt nearly enough time to get there now.【鞏固提升訓練】【鞏固提升訓練】1. Do you understand what I mean?_. Im a bit lost.Not at all B. Not yet C. Not really D. Nothing doing2. So you gave h

22、er your Walkman?_, I lent it to her.Not exactly B. Not half C. No problem D. No worry3. Could we put off the meeting? _. This is the only day everyone is available.Not likely B. Not exactly A. C. Not nearly D. Not really4. Do you want to go to the movie, Jane?_. I feel like doing something different

23、.A. Dont mention it B. I dont want itC. I dont think so D. Not really5. So you missed the meeting._. I got there five minutes before it finished.Not at all B. Not exactly C. Not especially D. Not really6. Are you a Beijinger? _. I was born in Henan. I came to Beijing when I was ten and have lived he

24、re ever since.Exactly B. No actually A. C. Just so-so D. Not really not exactly表示不完全否定，意為表示不完全否定，意為 “不準確不準確”（用于糾正對方的話）（用于糾正對方的話）-So you missed the meeting. -Not exactly. I got there five minutes before it finished. 具體說不具體說不是這樣的，是這樣的， 我在散會前五分鐘趕到了我在散會前五分鐘趕到了那兒那兒。 7. Do you think you could do without h

25、elp? _. This is not the first time for me. A. Take care B. Hurry up C. Dont worry D. Not exactly8. 一一Jay Chou held a successful concert yesterday evening! 一一 !It couldnt have been betterA. Exactly B. Really C. Not really D. Not at all9. Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill get Mary to take it to you s

26、oon._. Ive bought a new one.A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use(答語答語,表示贊同或強調(diào)正確表示贊同或強調(diào)正確)一一點不錯點不錯,正是如此正是如此,完全正確完全正確 -Do you mean that we are stuck here? - Exactly, my dear. Exx for the unit:A person of great _ usually can achieve his goal. Ainstruction Binformation Cdetermination Drecognition

27、Do you think I should wear a hat to the party?It all depends on your own _.Apersonality BpreferenceCconvenience Dselection If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him _during the day. Aaway Bup Cin DBackDo you think shopping online will _ take the place of shopping in stores? Aes

28、pecially Bfrequently Cmerely DfinallyBeing able to speak another language fluently could be a great _ when you are looking for a job. Aadvantage Bchance Cassistance DimportanceYou can _ him not to smoke but you may not _ him. Aadvise; advise Badvise; persuade Cpersuade; advise Dpersuade; persuadeThe

29、 crazy fans have been waiting for many hours to see the famous super girl, but the airplane must have been _. Abehind the times Bbehind schedule Cahead of time Din no timeShe is not easy to work with, because she is very _ in everything, not willing to accept others opinions even if she is wrong. Ao

30、ptimistic Bstubborn Coutgoing DdiligentAfter she found she had lost the necklace, she and her husband _ to find it. Amade up their minds Bmade their mind Chad made up their mind Dhad made mindsAs you get older your _ towards death changes. Aaltitude Battitude Cmind Dview閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 應用文寫作之建議信應用文

31、寫作之建議信 閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 寫作點撥寫作點撥寫作點撥建議信是寫信人向收信人對某事提出的建議和忠告。建建議信是寫信人向收信人對某事提出的建議和忠告。建議信可能是寫給個人，也可能是寫給某個組織或機構(gòu)，信的內(nèi)議信可能是寫給個人，也可能是寫給某個組織或機構(gòu)，信的內(nèi)容要包括寫信的原因，建議的內(nèi)容，提出建議的理由。建議信容要包括寫信的原因，建議的內(nèi)容，提出建議的理由。建議信要寫得簡明扼要、目的明確、具有合理性和說服力。具體寫作要寫得簡明扼要、目的明確、具有合理性和說服力。具體寫作步驟一般是步驟一般是“三段式三段式”，通常以，通常以firstly, secondly, thirdly或或

32、to begin/start with, then, later, last but not least等依次陳述建議，等依次陳述建議，具體為：具體為：第一段：表明寫作意圖。陳述事由，簡單介紹自己，注意第一段：表明寫作意圖。陳述事由，簡單介紹自己，注意語氣。語氣。第二段：應該首先肯定對方的優(yōu)點，然后再寫需要改進的第二段：應該首先肯定對方的優(yōu)點，然后再寫需要改進的地方或針對具體情況提出具體的建議或忠告。注意千萬不要讓地方或針對具體情況提出具體的建議或忠告。注意千萬不要讓別人以為你是在投訴，而不是提建議。別人以為你是在投訴，而不是提建議。第三段：對提出的建議進行總結(jié)。要注意有禮貌，使讀者第三段：對

33、提出的建議進行總結(jié)。要注意有禮貌，使讀者容易接受。容易接受。閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 寫作點撥寫作點撥閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 詞句模板詞句模板詞句模板1段首常用語：段首常用語：(1) I am writing to express my views concerning(2) You have asked for my advice aboutand I will try to make some suggestions.2表達表達“建議建議”常用語：常用語：(1)I think the most suitablefor you is(2)I would like to su

34、ggest that(3)Youd better/Its better to(4)As far as I am concerned/In my opinion(5)For one thing， for another(6)If I were you, I would(7)It seems to me that you could閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 詞句模板詞句模板3段尾常用語：段尾常用語：(1)I think it would be more beneficial if you could(2)I believe you will take my advice into acco

35、unt/consideration.(3)I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.(4)I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.(5)I will be ready for further discussing this matter in details.閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 詞句模板詞句模板4建議信格式模板：建議信格式模板：Dear _，I am _.Your collection of s

36、uggestion on _ is _. As is known to all, _. My suggestions are as follows：First, _.(People can _.)Second，(to make economic profits，) _.Third, _.(As many of them _.)閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 詞句模板詞句模板I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you in details. (

37、Or: Your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated.)Good luck with your _.(祝愿祝愿)Yours sincerely，Li Ming閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 詞句模板詞句模板【活學活用】【活學活用】閱讀下面這封中學生來信。閱讀下面這封中學生來信。Dear Editor，I am a new student at Haining Hongda Senior High School. My home is far from Haining, so I must live a

38、t school. This is the first time for me to get away from my parents. I feel very sad. When I leave home, I cant help tearing myself away from them. I do not want to be alone at school, and I am a shy girl. I have been crying in bed at night these days. I want to stay at home forever. I miss my paren

39、ts very much. Could you tell me what to do?閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 詞句模板詞句模板Your early reply is expected.Best regards，Amy請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，寫一封回信?；匦艖ㄈ缦乱c：請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，寫一封回信?；匦艖ㄈ缦乱c：1鼓勵鼓勵Amy堅定求學信心，志存高遠。堅定求學信心，志存高遠。2就就Amy目前的狀況，提出兩到三條建議。目前的狀況，提出兩到三條建議。注意：詞數(shù)注意：詞數(shù)120左右左右(不包含已給出部分不包含已給出部分)。Dear Amy，Thank you for your letter.

40、 I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you._閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 詞句模板詞句模板【參考范文】【參考范文】 Dear Amy, Thank you for your letter. I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you. People often miss their parents the first time they leave home. Most people do have to lea

41、ve home for further education or employment. You cannot live with your parents forever. I think you should realize that present separation will help with your academic development and your improvement of personal ability.閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 詞句模板詞句模板You need to make friends on your school campus, sharin

42、g ideas with your classmates who are closest to you now. Maybe you will still miss your parents, but your new friends will bring happiness and joy to your new life. Also I suggest you enjoy yourself by taking an active part in different kinds of activities in school. You will get much pleasure from

43、it.Wish you happy every day.Faithfully yours，閱讀寫作閱讀寫作( (一一) ) 詞句模板詞句模板第第3 3講講 美文欣賞美文欣賞美文欣賞2011江蘇卷江蘇卷 下面這幅照片展現(xiàn)了女兒為回家的媽媽拿下面這幅照片展現(xiàn)了女兒為回家的媽媽拿包的情景。請根據(jù)你對這幅照片的理解用英語寫一篇短文。包的情景。請根據(jù)你對這幅照片的理解用英語寫一篇短文。你的短文應包含以下內(nèi)容：你的短文應包含以下內(nèi)容：1描述照片內(nèi)容，如情景、人物、動作，等等；描述照片內(nèi)容，如情景、人物、動作，等等；2結(jié)合自身實際，談談你的感想；結(jié)合自身實際，談談你的感想；3舉例說明你能為家長減負做些什么。

44、舉例說明你能為家長減負做些什么。注意：注意：1可參照圖中文字及下面文章可參照圖中文字及下面文章開頭所給提示，作必要的發(fā)揮想象。開頭所給提示，作必要的發(fā)揮想象。2詞數(shù)詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好，左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。不計入總詞數(shù)。3作文中不得提及考生所在學作文中不得提及考生所在學校和本人姓名。校和本人姓名。The burden of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received little attention, especially from their own children.第第3 3講講 美文欣賞美文欣賞【精彩美文】【精彩美文】 The burden of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received little attention, espe