汕頭四中2014屆高三英語第一次月考試題目新人民教育出版

1、廣東省汕頭四中2014屆高三英語第一次月考試題新人教版 本試卷共10頁，其中2頁為答卷。另加1張答題卡。共有三大題，滿分135分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項：1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號、試室號、座位號填寫在答題卡上，并用2B鉛筆在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置填涂考生號。2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂

2、改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4. 匹配題如果選C，請涂AB；如果選D，則涂CD。I 語言知識及應(yīng)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從115各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 In the future, schools will teach at least one thing we do not teach today: the art of self-discovery. There is nothing more_1_in education. We turn out s

3、tudents from our universities who know how to give answers, but not how to_2_questions.Our students do not really get into the centres of wisdom in our culture. They_3_ universities with skills for the workplace, but with no knowledge of how to live, or what_4_is for. They are not taught how to see.

4、 They are not taught how to listen. They are not taught the great_5_of obedience（遵守、服從）.They are not taught the true art of_6_. True reading is not just passing our_7_ overwords on a page, or_8_information, or even understanding what is being read. True reading is a_9_act. It means seeing first, and

5、 then using the_10_. Higher reading ought to be a new subject. As we read, we should try to get something new. I meet people in all_11_ of life, and most known in the fields of literature and science, who, though professionals, do not_12_read what is in front of them. They only read what is_13_known

6、 to them. I suspect this is happening now, even as you read this_14_.All our innovations(革新), our discoveries, our_15_come from one source: being able first to see what is there, and what is not; to hear what is said, and what is not; but also to think clearly. 1 A. technicalB. . importantC. serious

7、 D.common 2A. affordB. . tell C. repeatD. ask 3A. attendB. enter C. leaveD enjoy 4A. learning B. working C.living D. thinking 5A. artB. themeC. idea D. style 6A. listening B. speaking C.reading D. writing 7A.lipsB. armsC.handsD. eyes 8A. gatheringB. delivering C. sendingD. passing 9A. nativeB . crea

8、tiveC.detectiveD. sensitive 10A. appreciation B. imaginationC.presentationD. instruction 11A. walksB. kindsC.sidesD. items12A. generally B. obviously C actuallyD. deliberately13A. even B. forever. C.stillD. already14A. topic . B. pageC.subject D. book15A. creativity B. possibility C.programD. projec

9、t 第二節(jié) 語法填空 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為1625的位置上。 II. 閱讀 (共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié) 閱讀理解 (共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 AThe writer Margaret Mitchell is best known for writing Gone with the Wind, first published in 1936. H

10、er book and the movie based on it, tell a story of love and survival during the American Civil War. Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta, Georgia, can go where she lived when she started composing the story and learn more about her life.Our first stop at the Margaret Mitchell House is

11、an exhibit area telling about the writers life. She was born in Atlanta in 1900. She started writing stories when she was a child. She started working as a reporter for the Atlanta Journal newspaper in 1922. One photograph of Ms. Mitchell, called Peggy, shows her talking to a group of young college

12、boys. She was only about one and a half meters tall. The young men tower over her, but she seems very happy and sure of herself. The tour guide explains: “Now in this picture Peggy is interviewing some boys from Georgia Tech, asking them such questions as Would you really marry a woman who works? An

13、d today itd be Would you marry one who doesnt? ”The Margaret Mitchell House is a building that once contained several apartments. Now we enter the first floor apartment where Ms. Mitchell lived with her husband, John Marsh. They made fun of the small apartment by calling it “The Dump ” .Around 1926,

14、 Margaret Mitchell had stopped working as a reporter and was at home healing after an injury. Her husband brought her books to read from the library. She read so many books that he bought her a typewriter and said it was time for her to write her own book. Our guide says Gone with the Wind became a

15、huge success. Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for the book. In 1939 the film version was released. It won ten Academy Awards, including Best Picture.26. The book Gone with the Wind was _.A. first published on a newspaper B. awarded ten Academy Awards C. written in “The Dump” D. adapted

16、 from a movie27. The underlined phrase “tower over” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_.A. be very pleased with B. show great respect forC. be much taller than D. show little interest in28. Why did Ms. Mitchell stop working as a reporter according to the passage?A. Because she was rich enough.

17、B. Because she was injured then.C. Because her husband didnt like it. D. Because she wanted to write books.29. We can know about Margaret Mitchell from the passage that _.A. her height made her marriage unhappy B. her interest in writing continued as an adultC. writing stopped her working as a repor

18、ter D. her life was full of hardship and sadness30. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A Trip to Know Margaret Mitchell. B. Gone with the Wind: A Huge Success.C. An Introduction of the Margaret Mitchell House.D. Margaret Mitchell: A Great Female Writer. BYou are given many opportunities in l

19、ife to choose to be a victim or a creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all you

20、r problems, thus internalizing(內(nèi)化) your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others. Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but

21、 they dont let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they dont blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can brin

22、g the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth. Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺) in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause othersand even themselvesto f

23、eel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives. In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various po

24、ints in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on

25、 to be a powerful creative force in his life. In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have a fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are. 31. What does the word “they” in Paragraph

26、 1 probably refer to?A. People and things around you. B. Opportunities and problems. C. Creators and their choices. D. Victims and their sufferings. 32. According to Paragraph 2, creators _. A. seem willing to experience failures in life B. possess the ability to predict future lifeC. handle ups and

27、 downs of life wisely D. have potential to create something new33. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life. B. Creators and victims are masters of their lives. C. Victims can influence more people than creators. D. Compared with victims, creator

28、s are more emotional. 34. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _. A. strong attachment to (沉浸在）sufferings in life pulls people into victims B. people need family support to deal with challengers in life C. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains D. ones experiences d

29、etermine his attitude toward life 35. What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To define victims and creators. B. To evaluate victims against creators. C. To explain the relationship between victims and creators. D. To suggest the transformation from victims to creators. C Education ha

30、s an important effect on the mind or physical ability of an individual. It is the process by which society passes its accumulated knowledge, skills, and values from one generation to another.Various non-traditional education options are now available and continue to flourish（繁榮）. One of the most imp

31、ortant uses in education is the use of technology. Teachers are encouraged to use new technological devices in order to strengthen learning among students and meet the needs of various types of learners.The right to education has been created and recognized by jurisdiction（司法）. Education is the most

32、 important concern of the government of India. Recently India has gained world recognition because many students from foreign countries come here to gain higher qualifications. One has to be educated in order to speed up the growth process in order to influence the economy. Education is indeed a pow

33、erful weapon to stop the cut- throat competition that man faces at every period of life. The importance of education in India is progressing with time. Although India has been a great foundation of learning for many years, it still needs to improve not just on the quality of education but also on th

34、e number of people being educated.Education is not just for academic success but also to make a person become a better human being and a better performer in life. Education makes the students able enough, so that they can compete nationally and internationally. To make a student a successful survivo

35、r in life, the responsibility lies equally with the schools and the parents too. Selecting a good school is as important as choosing a suitable career option for a child. The goal of education is the advancement of knowledge and the dissemination of truth, it is education that gives us all the power

36、 and necessities of making a difference in any field.People who are not educated have few opportunities to do what they want to do. Educated people become more responsible and informed citizens, and have a voice in politics and society. It allows people to be more productive by encouraging them to p

37、lay responsible roles in terms of contributing to society.36. Nowadays teachers are encouraged to _.A. study modern science and technology B. pass all knowledge to their studentsC. use non-traditional devices in class D. meet the needs of intelligent student first37. The author uses the example of I

38、ndian education to show that_.A. Indian education is among the best in the world nowB. Indian is becoming more and more powerful nowC. the right to education should be valued all over the worldD. a lot of students in India are from other countries38. The underlined word “dissemination” in Paragraph

39、5 probably means “_”.A. spread B. ignorance C. argument D. question39. What do we know about education from the passage?A. It has nothing to do with society. B. It helps people to achieve what they want.C. It has little effect on peoples physical ability. D. It makes a poor man become rich.40. What

40、is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of education B. The responsibility of educationC. The development of education D. The purpose of education DSometime early in the next century, human beings will move to Mars. They will live there for about a year, and then will be replaced with another

41、group of pioneers. Building the base on Mars will advance our knowledge of the solar system and aid in our understanding of the earth.We already know that Mars resembles the earth in many aspects: general size, presence of water, length of day, range of temperatures. These resemblances have caused m

42、any people to consider a centuries-long project: to terraform Mars. Terraforming means altering a planets surface so that Earths life forms can survive there. This concept, previously found only in science fiction is now being seriously considered by scientists.Terraforming Mars is theoretically sim

43、ple: add nitrogen and oxygen to the atmosphere; pump water to the surface; and add the earths plants and animals in the order in which they developed on Earth. But it will take at least 300 years.Some people think that such a project is too huge for humans to undertake, but there are very good reaso

44、ns to make the attempt. The earth now contains some 6 billion people, and no one has any idea of how many humans the earth can support. Our very existence and numbers are threatening many other species. We also have had some experience with terraforming our own planet: altering the landscape, the at

45、mosphere and the climate. Currently terraforming earth has become a wiser activity as we try to control global warming, air and water pollution, and preserve some natural living places.41What would be the best title for this passage? ATerraforming Mars. BSaving the Earth.CTravelling to Mars. DA Newl

46、y-found Place.42What does the underlined word “altering” mean in the second paragraph?AWarming.BChanging.CPlanting.DBuilding.43According to the passage the main purpose of terraforming Mars is to _.Ado some scientific research work Bfind out its similarity to earthCavoid the dying away of many other

47、 species Dfind on Mars living place for the increasing human beings44The main reason for causing many people to consider terraforming Mars is that _.Athere are some resemblances between Earth and Mars.Bterraforming Mars is theoretically simpleCwe have had some experience with terraforming our own pl

48、anet: EarthDthe development of science and technology is very rapid45Whats the authors attitude towards the project?AOptimistic.BNegative.CSceptical（懷疑的）.DObjective.第二節(jié) 信息匹配 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及其相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。46. Mary: I never used to like stamp collecting. I read almost everything I can: b

49、ooks, magazines, newspapers. I go to the public library abut twice a week. If youd like to send me something, maybe books are my favorite.47. Tom: My wife says I should take up gardening. We have a big garden and she loves working in it. But the truth is, it bores me. My friends and my wife think Im

50、 really boring, because Im always listening to music. I go to concerts all the time. I love Mozart and all that classical staff.48. Mike: I dont really like video games and that sort of things. I prefer being outdoors, hiking or playing sports. I always go out with my family playing baseball and stu

51、ff all the time. I think most sports are pretty interesting.49. Lisa: Im a free writer, and a lot of people think my job is easier because I dont have to go to the office every day. And I dont have to deal with office politics. But, you know, my job is very hard. I have to be very organized and much

52、 disciplined. And pretty self-motivated. And when I have a problem, there is no one around to help me.（2） Victor: My life is very stressful. In my working place, everyone is in a hurry and under tremendous pressure. The doctors are demanding, and there is always too much to do to save a dying patien

53、t.A. The person works in a hospital emergency room. His/her job is to assist doctors to rescue patients who are seriously ill.B. The person likes sports activities the most. For him/her, having sports activities is very interesting.C. The person works for himself/herself at home. He/She writes for o

54、thers. D. The person doesnt like other things such as gardening. But he/she really likes music, especially classical music.E. The person likes collecting all kinds of things, such as baseball cards and stamps.F. Many people may like collecting things, such as collecting cards or stamps. But he/she l

55、ikes reading very much.III 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)11. 基礎(chǔ)寫作 (共1小題，滿分15分)姓名林書豪 Jeremy Lin 出生年月1988年8月23 日出生地美國加州（California)身高191厘米體重91公斤主要事跡上高中時，帶領(lǐng)校隊獲得州冠軍；哈佛大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，2010年開始在NBA打球。影響2012年2月，他在NBA賽場上的神奇表現(xiàn)引起全世界的關(guān)注，現(xiàn)被認(rèn)為是世界上最受歡迎的球星之一。 請根據(jù)下表有關(guān)信息，介紹第一個在NBA打球的華裔Chinese-American球員林書豪。 【寫作要求】 只能使用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫 參考詞匯： 1州冠軍.the state championship 2.哈佛Harvard 3.賽場 court 第2節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù) (共1小題,滿分25分)閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。An elderly carpenter (木匠）was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to leave the house-building business to live a more leisurely（休閑的) life with his wife a