新人教版八年級英語下冊1-6單元重點句型_短語全

1、v1.0可編輯可修改沒有多想有心臟病使. 京訝的Unit 1 What ' s the matter一、重點短語1. have a fever發(fā)燒2. have a cough咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much說得太多5. drink enough water喝足夠的水6. have a cold 受涼；感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉嚨痛10. lie down and rest躺下來休息11. hot tea with hone

2、y加蜂蜜的熱茶12. see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14. take one ' s temperature 量體溫15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷藥16. feel very hot 感到很熱17. sound like聽起來像18. all weekend 整個周末19. in the same way以同樣的方式20. go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生21. go along 沿著走22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊23. shout for help大聲呼救2

3、4. without thinking twice25. get off 下車26. have a heart problem27. to one ' s surprise28. thanks to 多虧了 ；由于29. in time 及時30. save a life挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻煩32. right away立刻；馬上33. because of由于34. get out of離開；從出萍35. hurt oneself 受傷36. put a bandage on sth.用繃帶包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel s

4、ick感到惡心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割傷他的膝蓋41. put her head back 把她的頭向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難43. mountain climbing 登山運動44. be used to doing sth.習慣做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用盡46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此以至于一48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation在閑境中50. keep on d

5、oing sth.繼續(xù)或堅持做某事51. make a decision 做出決定52. take risks 冒險53. give up 放棄二、重點句型1. What ' s the matterWhat' s the matter with you=What' s the trouble with you=What' s wrong with you12v1.0可編輯可修改你怎么了2. What should she do她該怎么辦呢Should I take my temperature我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎主語 + should/shouldn '

6、 t + 動詞原形. You should lie down and rest.你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會兒。 You shouldn ' t go out at night.你晚上不應(yīng)該出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper ora book你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢4. I think I sat in the same way for too longwithout moving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problemand should go to

7、 the hospital.她說這個人有心臟病，應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。Unit 2 I ' ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重點短語1. Clean-Up Day 清潔日2. an old people ' s home 養(yǎng)老院3. help out with sth.幫助解決困難4. used to曾經(jīng)一 過去5. care for 關(guān)心；照顧6. the look of joy 快樂的表情7. at the age of 在 歲時up打掃（或清除）干凈9. cheer up （ 使）變得更高興；振雀10. give out 分發(fā)；散發(fā)11.

8、come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制訂計劃13. make some notices做些公告牌14. try out 試用；試行15. work for為工作；為.效力16. put up 建造;舉起;張貼17. hand out 分發(fā);散發(fā);發(fā)給18. call up打電話；召集19. put off推遲；延遲20. for example比如；例如21. raise money籌錢；募捐22. take after 與 相像;像23. give away 贈送；捐贈24. fix up 修理；修補;解決25. be similar to 與相似26. se

9、t up 建立;設(shè)立27. disabled people 殘疾人28. make a difference 影響；有作用29. be able to 能夠30. after-school reading program課外閱讀項目二、重點句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.這個男孩可以在食品救濟站分發(fā)食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清潔日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周的時間。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital everySaturday mor

10、ning.每周六上午，他都在一家動物醫(yī)院當志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a22v1.0可編輯可修改volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她決定去參加一個課外閱讀項目的志愿者的 選拔。5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each newbook.從他們的眼睛里你可以看到他們正在進行每 本不同的新書之旅。6. I want to put off myplan

11、to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在動物醫(yī)院工作的計劃推遲到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried aboutgetting good jobs to make lots of money.現(xiàn)在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急。8. You helped to makeit possible for meto have Lucky.在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有“幸運兒”。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room一、重點短語out

12、 for dinner 出去吃飯out late 在外面待到很晚to the movies去看電影a ride 搭車on從事doing sth. 完成做某事and tid y干凈整潔the dishes 洗餐具out the rubbish 倒垃圾your/the clothes 疊衣®the floor 掃地your/the bed整理床鋪the living room打掃客廳problem 沒問題sb.歡迎某人home fro m school/ work放學 / 下班回家down扔下down坐下over 過來sb. for a walk帶某人去散步the time 一直；總是d

13、ay/evening 整曰/夜housework做家務(wù)back大聲回應(yīng)away走開26.share the housework 分擔家務(wù)comfortable home個舒適的家surprise 驚訝地something to drink拿點喝的東西one show觀看一個節(jié)目out閑逛sb. sth.把某物傳給某人sb. sth.把某物借給某人sth. wet使某物弄濕35. hate to do sth.討厭做某事chores 做雜務(wù)37help sb.(to) do /with sth ?幫助某人干某事a tent帶頂帳篷來some snacks買些小吃to the store 去商店s

14、b. to a party邀請某人參加聚會v1.0可編輯可修改sb. do sth. 使某人做某事stress足夠的壓力of tim e 浪費時間order to 為了good grades取得好成績doing sth. 介意做某事on依賴;依靠children ' s independence發(fā)展孩子的獨立性after/take care of 照顧；照看one ' s part in (doing) sth.做某人分內(nèi)的事二、重點句型1. Could you please .do sth.Could you please clean your room你能整理一下你的房間嗎

15、2. I have to do some work.我必須干些活。3. Could I+ do sth.Could I use your computer我可以用一下你的電腦嗎4. She won t be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。5. For one week, she did not do any houseworkand neither did I.整整一周，她什么家務(wù)活都不干了，我也一樣。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down infront of the T V .我

16、一在電視機前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.I hate to do chores.我討厭做雜務(wù)。Unit 4 Why don ' t you talk to your parents1. have free time 有空閑時間2. allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事3. hang out with sb.與某人閑逛4. after-school classes 課外活動課5. get into a fight with sb.與某人吵架 / 打架6. until midnight 直到半夜7. talk to s

17、b. 與某人交談8. too many 太多9. study too much 學得過多10. get enough sleep有足夠的睡眠11. write sb. a letter 給某人寫信12. call sb. up打電話給某人13. surprise sb. 令某人驚訝14. look through 翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地發(fā)展；解決18. get on with 不11睦相處；關(guān)系良：19. fight a lot經(jīng)常吵架/打架20. hang over 籠罩21. refuse

18、 to do sth. 拒絕做某事22. offer to do sth.主動提出做某事23. so that 以便24. mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事25. all the time 一直26. in future 今后27. make sb. angry 使某人生氣28. worry about sth.擔心某事29. copy one ' s homework抄襲某人的作業(yè)30. be oneself 做自己31. family members32. spend time alone33. give sb. pressure34. have a fight

19、 with sb.35. compete with sb.36. free time activities37. get better grades38. give ones opinion獨自消磨時光給某人施壓與某人吵架與某人競爭業(yè)余活動取得更好的成績提出某人的觀點、重點短語39. learn exam skills學習應(yīng)試技巧40. practice sports 體育訓練41. cause stress 造成壓力42. cut out 刪除二、重點句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n ' t get enough

20、 sleep.我昨晚學習到半夜所以睡眠不足。1. make sure 確信；確認2. beat against. 拍打3. fall asleep進人夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著4. die down逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失5. wake up 醒來6. in a mess 一團糟7. break. . apart 使分離8. in times of difficulty在困難的時候9. at the time of 當 時候10. go off （鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲11. take a hot shower洗熱水澡12. miss the bus錯過公交車13. pick up 接電話14. bring. togeth

21、er 使靠攏15. in the area在這個地區(qū)2. Why don 't you forge t about it你為什么不忘掉它呢3. Although she' s wrong , it 's not a big deal.雖然她錯了，但這并不是什么大事兒。4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say h e ' s sorry.他應(yīng)該跟朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲對不起。5. May be you could go to his house.也許你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, bu

22、t I don' t want to surprise him.我想我可以.但我不想讓他感到驚訝。16. miss the event錯過這個事件17. by the side of the road 在路邊18. the Animal Helpline動物保護熱線19. walk by走路經(jīng)過20. make one ' s way to. ?.在某人去的路上21. hear the news聽到這個消息22. important events in history 歷史上的重大事件23. for example 例如24. be killed 被殺害25. over 50

23、5 0 多（歲）Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm27. on the radio通過廣播26. a school pupil一個小學生came55v1.0可編輯可修改28. in silence沉默;無聲講故事29. more recently 最近地;新近30. the World Trade Center 世貿(mào)中心31. take down 拆除；摧毀32. have meaning to 對有意義33. remember doing sth.記得做過某事34. at first 首先；最初二、重點句型1. What were yo

24、u doing at eight last night昨晚8點你在干什么I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.當開始下雨的時候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda wassleeping琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在干什么 While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。Uni

25、t 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重點短語1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as 一就.3. once upon a time 從前4. continue to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事5. make sth. happen使某事發(fā)生to do sth. 試圖做某事7. the journey to sp之旅668. tell the/a story 講故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有點兒11. keep doing sth.堅持做某事12. give up 放棄1

26、3. instead of 代替；反而14. turn . . into 變成15. get married 結(jié)婚16. the main character主要人物；主人公17. at other times在另外一些時候18. be able to 能；會19. come out （書、電影等）出版20. become interested in. ? ? 對感興趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去22. a fairy tale一個神話故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth.讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.籌戈 U/ 計劃做某事26. go to sleep 去睡覺27. lead sb. to sp.把某人領(lǐng)到某地28. get lost 迷路29. chan