2013年專升本大學英語考試題

1、2013年普通高等教育專升本統(tǒng)一考試模擬試題（考試時間：120分鐘）英語試卷第二部分：用法和語法結構(Part II Vocabulary and Structure),共30題，考試時間為20分鐘。從題中所給的A, B, C,D四個選項中選出最佳答案。21. It wont be long _ we know each other well. A) afterB) untilC) when D) before22. The shy girl felt _ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers questions. A

2、) awkwardB) amazedC) curiousD) amused23. No sooner had he sat down to lunch _ there was a knock at the door.A) whenB) thatC) asD) than24. She is studying medical science now, but she _ a lawyer. A) would beB) used to beC) formerly wereD) had been25. _ the whole, it was a successful evening. A) OnB)

3、AtC) FromD) In26. The computer of this kind is _ handling with all kinds of information. A) capable toB) able toC) capable ofD) able of27. Please sit down and make yourself _ . A) in the roomB) at homeC) fineD) easy28. Id just as soon _ rudely to her. A) that you wont speakB) you not speakC) you did

4、nt speakD) your not speaking29. He didnt thank me for the present. That is annoyed me. A) whichB) how it C) what it D) what30. The climate in the mountain area has seriously_ his health. That is, the climate in the mountain area has a serious _ upon his health. A) effected, affectB) affected, effect

5、C) affected, affectD) affected, effect31. This brand of products is _ to that in quality. A) senior B) juniorC) superiorD) better32. One must try his best to _ to the new environment. A) adaptB) apt C) adoptD) adept33._, he is not capable of teaching. A) A teacher as he isB) As a teacher he isC) As

6、a teacherD) Teacher as he is34. If it _tomorrow, we wont go for a picnic. A) will rainB) should rainC) rainsD) rained34.We knew she wasnt English _she began to speak. A) onceB) untilC) the momentD) as35.We were struck by the extent _ which teachers decisions served the interest of the school rather

7、than those of the students. A) toB) for C) in D) with36.It is desirable that he _. A) gives up tryingB) give up tryingC) would give upD) is going to give up trying37.It was _ he had made such great contributions to the world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace. A) that B) becauseC) sinceD) f

8、or38.The mere fact _ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur. A) whatB) which C) thatD) why39._ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”. A) SeeingB) To be seenC) SeenD) Having seen40.Mr. Johnson preferred

9、 _ heavier work to do. A) to be givenB) to be givingC) to have givenD) having given42. This years total output value of industry and agriculture will increase _5 percent over last year. A) toB) ofC) withD) by43. The government has got a _ deficit（赤字）of 20 billion dollars. A) economicalB) economicC)

10、monetaryD) financial44. I _ very successful in my work so far. A) havent been B) hadnt beenC) wasntD) am not45. Id like to _ a special seat for the concert of May 3. A) deserveB) reserveC) preserveD) conserve46. We must _ that our customs and habits are different from theirs. A) take into accountB)

11、bring forwardC) keep in mindD) come true47. She _ be Canadian because shes got a British passport. A) mustntB) has not toC) cantD) neednt48. I was able at last to _ my friend to take my advice. A) persistB) persuadeC) dissuadeD) convince49. A man of words and not of deeds is _ a garden full of weeds

12、. A) asB) withC) toD) like50. George doesnt trust anyone. He wont lend you any money _ you promise in writing to pay him back. A) unlessB) in caseC) as long asD) until第三部分：閱讀理解( Part III Reading Comprehension)共20題，考試時間為35分鐘。第一節(jié)：短文理解，考生可根據文章內容從每題四個選擇項中選出最佳答謄。 Passage 1Generations of Americans have be

13、en brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of lifes essentials. Eating breakfasts at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food in the morning is by no me

14、ans pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didnt have breakfast increased by 33 percent- from 8.8 million to 11.7 million-according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corpo

15、ration of America.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said

16、 Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not a

17、dults. “The literature,” says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, “is poor.”51. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _.A) several studies have been done in the past few years B) the omission of breakfast does no harm to ones healthC) adults have espe

18、cially made studies in this field D) eating little in the morning is good for health52. “ nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means _.A) anyone without breakfast does improve his performance B) not giving people breakfast improves performanceC) having breakfast does not improve per

19、formance, eitherD) people having breakfast do improve their performances, too53. The word “l(fā)iterature” in the last sentence refers to _.A) stories, poems, plays, etc. B) written works on a particular subjectC) any printed material D) the modern literature of America 54. What is implied but NOT STATE

20、D by the author is that _.A) breakfast does not affect performanceB) Dr. Pollitt is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningC) not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD) Professor Bendor once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage 2On June 17, 1774,

21、 the officials from Maryland and Virginia held a talk with the Indians of the Six Nations. The Indians were invited to send boys to William and Mary College. In a letter the next day they refused the offer as follows:We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of leaning taught in your colleges

22、, and that the costs of living of our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you. We are convinced that you mean to do us good by your proposal; and we that you heartily. But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be o

23、ffended if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours. We have had some experience of it. Several of our young people were formerly brought up at the college of the Northern provinces: they were taught all your sciences; but when they came back to us, they were bad runner

24、s, ignorant of every means of living in the woods they were totally good for nothing.We are, however, not the less obliged by your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, we will take care of t

25、heir education, teach them in all we know, and make men of them.55. The passage is about _.A) the talk between the Indians and the officialsB) the colleges of the northern provincesC) the educational values of the Indians D) the problems of the Americans in the mid-eighteenth century56. The Indians

26、chief purpose in wring the letter seems to be to _.A) politely refuse a friendly offer B) express their opinions on equal treatmentC) show their pride D) describe Indian customs57. Different from the officials view of education, the Indians thought _.A) young women should also be educatedB) they had

27、 different goals of educationC) they taught different branches of science D) they should teach the sons of the officials first58. The tone of the letter as a whole is best described as _.A) angry B) pleasant C) polite D) inquiringPassage 3 As people continue to grow and age，our body systems continue

28、 to changeAt a certain point in your body systems will begin to weakenYour joints may become stiffIt may become more difficult for you to see and hearThe slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury In order to live longer，we have always

29、 tried to slow or Stop this process that leads us toward the end of our lives. Many factors contribute to your healthA wellbalanced diet plays an important roleThe amount and type of exercise you get is another factorYour living environment and theamount of stress you are under is yet anotherBut sci

30、entists studying senescence（衰老）want to know：Why do people grow old？They hope that by examining the aging process on a cellular level medical science may be able to extend the length of life.59When people become aging，they will lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury, “bounc

31、e back” here means_ Ato improve in health after ones disease and injury Bto recover from disease and injury Cto jump after recovering Dto run fast60In order to live longer，_. Awe have to try to be on a diet BWe Should keep in high spirits Cwe should try to do more exercise Dwe should postpone the pr

32、ocess of aging61Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to ones health？ AThe right food you eat. BLots of exercise you get. CYour living conditions. DThe amount of stress you are under.62This passage Is mainly concerned with_ Amans aging processBmans life span Cmans healthDm

33、ans medical care第二節(jié)：業(yè)務交際英語(63-70題)（略）把意義相同的英漢語句匹配到一起。英語試卷二第四部分：翻譯(Part IV Translation)，共10題，考試時間為20分鐘A節(jié)(Section A英譯漢，5題，要求將閱讀理解材料中5個畫線句子譯成漢語。71Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of lifes essentials. 72So despite all the efforts, they still take no b

34、reakfast. 73Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast.74We are convinced that you mean to do us good by your proposal; and we that you heartily. 75We are, however, not the less obliged by your kind offer, though we

35、refuse to accept it B節(jié)（Section B）漢譯英，5題，要求將下列5個句子譯成英語。76雖然祖母體弱多病，她卻承擔了家里的所有家務。_77由于缺少技術工人，他們正在想辦法吸引大學畢業(yè)生去那里工作。_78這則消息沒有使我得到安慰，反而使我充滿了恐懼。_79只要我們不灰心，一定能找到克服困難的辦法。_80毫無疑問，科學技術的發(fā)展對人類進步起著至關重要的作用。_第五部分：寫作(Part V Writing)，考試時間為30分鐘。要求如下： Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a c

36、omposition on the topic Harmfulness of Fake Commodities. You should write about 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 目前社會上有不少假冒偽劣商品(fake commodities)。為什么會有這種現象?2. 舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費者個人、社會等的危害。下面是贈送的經典語錄和搞笑語錄，不需要的朋友可以下載后不急刪除！謝謝！· 【感人的話】 要學會感恩、

37、同情、寬容、忍耐、積極與真誠。希望是心靈的一種支持力量.逆境的回饋，使生命將更加精彩而富足. · 【感人的話】 每個人的好運跟壞運都是分配好的，雖然我的好運沒有別人多，所以只要是一點點好事，我就非常感恩了。 · 【祝福的話】  這里有一本你當年用過的筆記，它有點兒泛黃了，書頁里夾著的話也早已沒了香氣，卻還是謝謝你把它借給了我。今天的我們已經分開，卻依然是朋友。還是要跟以前一樣，我聽著你的述說，看著你笑，看著你難過委屈去安慰你。我會把祝福寫在這本筆記里，在那多枯黃的花的旁邊，我會寫下我的祝福：祝福你過得好！祝福你過得比我好！然

38、后，將它寄給你。不要哭泣，你。· 【表白的話】  愛你是一個念頭，愛你是一種沖動，愛你是一種宿命，只屬于我的宿命。愛你是一段旅程，愛你是一場幸福的長跑，愛你是一路沐浴陽光，愛你是一徑的花香。愛你，是睡覺呼吸一般的自然！請，給我你的愛。· 【有哲理的話】  世上有三種人：一是良心被狗吃了的人，二是良心沒被狗吃的人，三是良心連狗都不吃的人. · 【激勵人的話】 如果你看到面前的陰影，別怕，那是因為你的背后有陽光。  · 【感人的話】   一身白衣為你洗盡鉛華，白衣白發(fā)白

39、勝雪，捧一卷古墨，盈襲暗香，我踏著平平仄仄的長長短短，款款步入風情萬種的宋詞里。溪邊桃紅青染，流水潺潺，柳絲隨風絮，我在桃花下寫著紅箋小字，一抹嫣然回眸，驚落了桃花，也驚落了你的心。佛說千年一輪回，今生，你在哪里？  · 【有哲理的話】 母愛是一滴甘露，親吻干涸的泥土，它用細雨的溫情，用鉆石的堅毅，期待著閃著碎光的泥土的肥沃；母愛不是人生中的一個凝固點，而是一條流動的河，這條河造就了我們生命中美麗的情感之景。· 【表白的話】 我深深地懇求你；不要把我逐出你的愛門之外，我一分一秒也不能缺少你的愛。只有贏得你的愛，我的生命才有光彩。 &#

40、183; 【表白的話】 愛你，卻要無欲無求，好難！愛你，卻要偷偷摸摸，好累！愛你，卻讓自己心碎，好慘！但竟然心甘情愿，好傻！但是我能肯定的是：我是真的很愛你！ · 【表白的話】 我揚一把散沙粒粒想念漫天紛飛帶給我對你的祝福，我灑下一瓢漣水滴滴飄洋流到你的心海，愛你，今生無悔，牽了你的情，愛了你的人，我會努力呵護你，一生一世！· 【表白的話】 你的熱情，溫暖了我冰凍的心；你的大膽，鼓起了我愛的熱忱；你的關懷，激起了我感激之情。新年伊始，愿我們透過那愛湖的波光水霧，一起憧憬美好的未來。情人節(jié)快樂！ · 【表白的話】&#

41、160;也許我的笑容不夠燦爛，但足夠為你掃清冬日里的陰霾；也許我的雙手不夠溫柔，但還能為你拂去俗世塵埃！如果命運安排我們在一起，我會好好珍惜你！情人節(jié)快樂！ · 【甜言蜜語的話】 我們結婚吧，好不好？那樣我們就可以不再對著電話訴說想念，就可以每天清晨起來看見你的睡臉，然后一起吃一頓不太豐盛卻很溫暖的早餐。我們結婚吧，好不好？那樣我們就可以拿著民政局發(fā)的紅色小本子四處炫耀，我們可以在房間里掛滿結婚照，看著看著就會不自覺的微笑。我們結婚吧。· 【表白的話】 我需要你，就像冬天里的棉襖，夏天里的雪糕，黑暗中的燈泡，饑餓中的面包我不能沒有你！ 

42、;· 【有哲理的話】 用真理檢驗真理永遠是真理，用錯誤掩飾錯誤將會一錯再錯。我們不能擁有真理，但是我們可以防止錯誤。· 【離別的話】 愿你作一滴晶亮的水，投射到浩瀚的大海；作一朵鮮美的花，組成百花滿園；作一絲閃光的纖維，繡織出鮮紅的戰(zhàn)旗；作一顆小小的螺絲釘，一輩子堅守自己的崗位 · 【離別的話】 我們曾經在一起欣賞過美麗的花；我們曾經在一起幻想過美麗的季節(jié)。同學啊，同學，分別后不要忘了我們曾經一起走過的日子。 · 【離別的話】 紅葉紛飛的楓林里，我們曾擁有多少回憶。那飄舞著的楓葉，將我們帶進一個

43、無比美妙的境界。 · 【離別的話】 別離，是有點難舍，但不悵然；是有點遺憾，但不悲觀。因為我們有相逢的希望在安慰。 · 【有哲理的話】 人活著，第一要緊的事情就是要有眼光。有了眼光，并相應確定應該為之努力的目的和目標，工作就會出現樂趣，這樣才有希望最終成為一個事業(yè)和生活的成功者，生命就會豐富多彩。 · 【有哲理的話】 在真相肯定永無人知的情況下，一個人的所作所為能顯示他的品格。有些事情的確沒有人知道，除你之外，沒有人知道，但是你必須對得住自己，最好能問心無愧。因為問心無愧可生自信，而自信會讓你生活得更從容

44、。 · 【有哲理的話】 沒有任何的動物是比螞蟻更勤奮，然而它卻是最沉默寡言的。與其埋怨世界，不如改變自己。管好自己的心，做好自己的事，比什么都強。人生無完美，曲折亦風景。別把失去看得過重，放棄是另一種擁有；不要經常艷羨他人，人做到了，心悟到了，相信屬于你的風景就在下一個拐彎處。 · 【有哲理的話】 有些人成就不大，不在于智力或能力不夠，而在于沒有克服自己心理上的弱點和謬見，沒有充分發(fā)揮自己既有的潛力和才能。只有不斷向自己挑戰(zhàn)，向生活挑戰(zhàn)，才能取得更大成功。 · 【有哲理的話】 面對別人的反對意見，如果你針

45、鋒相對地進行爭執(zhí)和批駁，對方很難從內心真正接受，在表達方式上委婉一些，效果就好多了。 · 【有哲理的話】 當我們放眼這個世界的時候，如果以自我為中心，很可能會以為自己了不起，可一旦我們把心歇下來，用赤子之心來觀察，就會發(fā)現我們是多么渺小。我們什么時候都能看清自己不如人的地方，那就是對生命有真正信心的時候。 · 【有哲理的話】 胸有平常心，幸福自然來。人的心態(tài)如同琴上的弦，太緊則易斷，太松則無音，只有松緊適度，才能彈出美妙之音。保持一顆平常心，才是人生的真諦。懷一顆平常心，看淡得失，超越成敗，不為物欲所迷，不被煩惱所擾，明心見性，隨緣自

46、適。平常心，是一種人生態(tài)度，也是一種生活智慧。 · 【有哲理的話】 絕大多數人都喜歡嘲笑別人，而不愿意被別人嘲笑。在別人處于尷尬境遇時，你如果能通過自己出丑來減少他的難堪，他一定對你非常感激。 · 【有哲理的話】 對于胸懷大志的有志之士和勤奮努力的人來說，障礙是不會起什么作用的。他們會說：不會再有什么困難能攔得住我了。只要有百折不撓的信念，就會戰(zhàn)勝許多強大的阻力。 · 【有哲理的話】 成功地推銷自己是邁向成功的第一步。在推銷自己的過程中，多動腦筋，設計一些小花樣，就容易引起別人的興趣和關注。 搞笑語錄· 一次，同事幾個去美國，到超市買東西，用濟南話討論，有個美國人過來用標準的濟南話說：“你們是濟南的？！”暴汗，原來這老外是以前戰(zhàn)爭時期留在中國的美國人后代，同事問他：“那你英文怎么樣?。俊崩贤庖慌拇笸鹊溃骸坝⒄Z太他媽難學了！”哈哈，有木有笑趴啊。 · 公司加班到半夜