上海牛津英語6AU1-U11知識梳理

1、6A 牛津英語知識梳理Unit 1 Family and relatives詞組：1. 家譜 family tree2. 家庭成員family members3. 為他/她做張卡片 make a card for him/her4. 去購物go shopping5. 去騎自行車go cycling6. 打羽毛球play badminton7. 玩游戲play games8. 踢足球play football9. 去飯店go to a restaurant10. 去游泳go swimming11. 去公園go to the park12. 看電視watch TV13. 看電影 see a fil

2、m / watch a film重點句型：1. 這是我的爺爺。 This is my grandfather.這些是我的家人和親戚。These are my family and relatives.2. 你有幾個阿姨？How many aunts do you have?-我只有一個阿姨。-I only have one aunt.-3. -你和叔叔一起做什么？-What do you do with your uncle?-我常和叔叔一起打羽毛球。 -I usually play badminton with my uncle.4. -你和他一起還做些什么？What else do you

3、 do with him?10. 生氣 get angry11. 說謊 tell lies = tell a lie12. 和分享share sth with sb13. 去過某地have/has been to14. 第一次 for the first time15. 在星期六on Saturday16. 海洋公園Ocean Park17. 水上世界Water World18. 照顧 look after = take care of = care for19. 地球之友Friends of the Earth20. 扔垃圾 leave rubbish21. 撿起垃圾pick up rubb

4、ish22. 保持清潔keepclean23. 告訴某人要做某事tell sb to do sth告訴某人不要做某事tell sb not to do sth24. 保證做 promise to do sth保證不做promise not to do sth詞類轉(zhuǎn)換：1.n.朋友friendadj.友好的friendlyn.友誼 friendship2.v.書寫writen.作者，作家writer3.v.幫助helpadj.樂于助人的 helpful4.adj.生氣的angryadv.生氣地angrily5.v.參觀visitn.游客visitor6.num. 一oneadj. 第一的 adv

5、. 第一 first-我有時和他一起去騎自行車。I sometimes go cycling with him.Unit 2 I have a good friend詞組：1. 談話 talk to sb / talk with sb2. 點也不 not at all3. 在夜晚 at night4. 喜歡在一起like to be together5. 互相幫助 help each other幫助別人 help other people = help others6. 走路上學(xué) walk to school = go to school on foot7. 遲至 ijbe late for

6、work/school8. 對友女bbe friendly/kind to9. 努力工作 （學(xué)習(xí) ） work hardadv. 一次 once7. v.污染 polluten. 污染pollution8. v.討論discussn. 討論 discussion9. v.使用usev. 再利用reuseadj.有用的useful重點句型：1. 我們喜歡在一起。 We like to be together.他們喜歡一起玩。 They like to play together.2. 他總是待人友好又樂于助人。He is always friendly and helpful.她從不淘氣。 Sh

7、e is never naughty.3. 他總是努力工作。 He always works hard.詞組：make our city a safe place開始工作start work7.8. 完成工作9. 想要做某事10. 采訪某人11. 想要做某事12. 查明；弄清楚13. 不同的工作 詞類轉(zhuǎn)換：1. n. 警察，警方n 男警察（復(fù)數(shù)）n 女警察（復(fù)數(shù)）2. n. 火 fire她從不生氣。 She never gets angry.3. 你去過海洋公園嗎？Have you been to Ocean Park yet?我已經(jīng)(剛)去過海洋公園。I have already/just

8、been to Ocean Park.溫妮還沒去過那兒。 Winnie hasn t been there yet.5. 我保證會重復(fù)利用購物袋。I promise to reuse the shopping bags.我保證不會污染空氣。I promise not to pollute the air.Unit 3 Spending a day out together詞組：1. 綠島的地圖 the map of Green Island2. 星星城Star Town3. 龍灣Dragon Bay4. 在周末at weekends = at the weekend5. 遠(yuǎn)離far away

9、from6. 月亮城的太空博物館Space Museum in Moon Town7. 騎自行車ride bicycles8. 收集貝殼collect shells9. 放風(fēng)箏fly kites10. 做沙堡make sandcastles11. 去燒烤have a barbecue12. 打網(wǎng)球play tennis13. 去野餐 have a picnic14. 計劃做某事plan to do sth15. 怎么樣 what about = how about16. 在幸運島上on Lucky Island17. 回來 come back詞類轉(zhuǎn)換：1. n.運氣luckadj.幸運的luc

10、kyadj.不幸的unluckyadv.幸運地luckily2. n.太陽sunadj.晴朗的sunny重點句型：1. -沙灣離春天灣近還是遠(yuǎn)？-Is Sandy Baynear or far away from Spring Bay?-它離春天灣很遠(yuǎn)。 -It s far away from Spring Bay.2. -你去過花園城的什么地方？-Where haveyou been in Garden City?-我和媽媽去過陽關(guān)城的綠市。 - I vebeen to Green Market in Sunny Town with my mother.3. -我們要去參觀什么地方呢？-Wh

11、ich place shall we visit?-讓我們?nèi)ゴ禾鞛车暮Ｑ蠊珗@吧。-Let s go to Ocean Park in Spring Bay.4. 我們什么時候去那兒？When shall we go there?5. 上午十點怎么樣？How about ten o clock in the morning?6. -我們怎么去那里呢？-How are we going to get there?-讓我們乘公交車去吧。 -Let s go by bus.7. -這要花掉多少錢？-How much does it cost?-5 元。 -It costs 5 yuan.8. 我們什么

12、時候回來？When are we going to come back?Unit 4 What would you like to be?1. 教孩子們英語teach children English2. 使病人更健康make sick people better3. 駕駛公交車drive a bus4. 滅火 put out fires5. 為人們烹飪食物 cook food for people6. 使我們的城市成為安全的地方finish work would like to do interview sb.want to do sth.find out different jobspol

13、icepoliceman(policemen)policewoman (policewomen)n 消防員(復(fù)數(shù))fireman(firemen)3. v. 郵遞postn. 郵遞員(復(fù)數(shù))postman(postmen)4. v. 幫助assistn. 助手(店員，售貨員)assistant (shop assistant)5. v. 烹飪 n. 廚師 cookn. 炊具cooker n 烹飪cookery6. v.駕駛drive n.司機driver7. v. 教、教授teach n. 老師 teacher8. n. 秘密 secretn. 秘書（秘書） secretary （secret

14、aries）重點句型：1. 你想要成為嗎？-Would you like to be a/an ?是的，我想要。 / 不，我不想。-Yes, I would. / No, I wouldn t.2. 你想要成為什么？What would you like to be?3. 我想要因為我I would like because I我不想因為我I wouldn ' t like because IUnit 5Open Day詞組：1. 在入口處at the entrance2. 參觀我們的教室 visit our classroom3. 看我們的課堂習(xí)作項目look at our clas

15、s project4. 在美術(shù)勞技室in the Arts and Crafts room5. 聽學(xué)校的合唱listen to the school choir6. 在禮堂 in the hall7. 看我們英語俱樂部的布告欄look at our English Club notice-board8. 在圖書館in the library9. 和老師們一起喝茶吃蛋糕have tea and cakes with the teachers10. 在音樂教室in the Music room11. 歡迎家長們welcome the parents12. 在開放日on the Open Day13

16、. 在一樓 on the ground floor （英式）on the first floor（ 美式 ）14. 在二樓on the first floor （ 英式 ）on the second floor （美式）15. 邀請某人去某地invite sb. to some place16. 邀請某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.17. 寫一封請柬write an invitation18. 拍一些照片take some photos19. 在不同的地方in different places20. 過得愉快have a great/good time詞類轉(zhuǎn)換：1. v.

17、進入 enter n. 入口 entrance2. adj. 最后的 finaladv. 最后，終于finally3. v. 邀請 invite n. 請柬 invitation重點句型：1 .首先，/接著，/然后，/在那之后，/最后，F(xiàn)irst, / Next,. / Then. / After that, . /Finally, .2 .他們將在_點鐘做？They will do at（time）3 . 它在 _樓 It is on the floor.Unit 6 Going to school詞組：1. 行程的時間 travelling time2. 遠(yuǎn)離 far away from

18、/ far from3. 乘公交去某地 go to by bus = take a bus to4. 乘輪渡去某地go to by ferry = take a ferryto5. 乘地鐵去某地go to by underground =take an underground to6. 走著去某地go to on foot = walk to7. 半個小時half an hour8. 到達某地/到達那里get to sp. / get there9. 廣告欄an advertisement board10. 幾個 a few +n.（ 可數(shù) ）11. 許多 a lot of12. 在去的路上o

19、n the way to / on one' s way to13. 輕軌 light rail14. 百貨商店department store（s）15. 居民區(qū)housing estate（s）16. 警察局police station（s）詞類轉(zhuǎn)換：1. v. 旅行travel2. adj. 旅行的travelling3. n. 旅行者traveller4. adj. 不同的different5. n.不同之處；差異difference6. n.渡船ferry7. n.8. n.渡船（復(fù)數(shù)）工廠factoryferries9. n. 工廠（復(fù)數(shù)）重點句型：factories1.

20、- 你去辦公室要花多久時間？-How long does it take you to get to your office?2. -去那里我要花十分鐘。-It takes me about ten minutes to get there.3. 當(dāng)我在公交車上的時候， 我看見一些餐館、 幾個商店和許多人們。I see some restaurants, a few shops and a lot ofUnit 7 Rules round us詞組：1. 我們周圍的規(guī)則 rules round us2. 在教室/圖書館/公園 inclassroom/library/park3. 在路上on t

21、he road4. 踩草坪walk on the grass5. 留下垃圾leave rubbish6. 等待綠燈wait for the green man7. 保持安靜keep quiet8. 聽老師講listen to our teachers9. 在課桌上畫畫draw on our desks10. 跑著橫穿馬路run across the road11. 摘花 pick the flowers12. 爬樹 climb the trees13. 大聲地講話talk loudly14. 向左轉(zhuǎn) turn left15. 在購物中心in the shopping centre16. 停放自

22、行車leave our bicycles17. 進入中心enter the centre18. 進入 enter sth. = get into sth.19. 去樓上go upstairs20. 在中間in the middle21. 在左 /右邊on the right / left22. 班規(guī) class rules23. 打破規(guī)則break rules24. 互相追逐chase each other25. 上學(xué)遲到be late for school詞類轉(zhuǎn)換：1. v. 環(huán)繞round2. prep.在周圍 around3. v. 穿過cross4. prep. 穿過；橫穿across

23、5. n. 十字路口 crossing6. v.表示的意思meanpeople when I m on the bus.7. n. 意義；含義meaning4. 當(dāng)我走在路上我看見幾個家長一些老師和許多8. v. 進入enter學(xué)生9. n. 入口entranceI see a few parents, some teachers and a lot of10. v. 等待waitstudents when I m walking to school.11. n. 男服務(wù)員waiter5. 你怎么去學(xué)校？ -How do you go to school?12. n. 女服務(wù)員waitress

24、6. 我去學(xué)校先乘公交，然后步行。13. adj. 安靜的quiet-I go to school by bus, then on foot.14. adv. 安靜地quietly7. 你住在學(xué)校附近還是遠(yuǎn)離學(xué)校？15. adj. 大聲的loudDo you live near or far away from school?16. adv. 大聲地loudly重點句型：1. 這個標(biāo)志表示什么意思？這個標(biāo)志的意義是什么？What does this sign mean?the = What s the meaning of this sign?2. 我們禁止進入。 We must not en

25、ter.不要進入。 禁止入內(nèi)。= Don t enter=. No entering.3. 我們必須使用哪一個電梯？-Which escalator must we use?4. 我們必須使用中間的那個。-We must use the one in the middle.5. 我們能在哪兒找到它？ Where can we find it?6. 在哪里我們有規(guī)則？ Where do we have rules?7. 我們必須把車停在哪里？Where must we leave our bicycles?Unit 8 the food we eat詞組：1 .蒜蓉蒸蝦steamed prawn

26、s with garlic2 .蒸蛋加肉steamed eggs with meat3 .蒸魚steamed fish4 .培根煎蛋fried eggs with bacon5 .煎雞翅fried chicken wings6 .煮雞蛋boiled eggs7 .烤土豆baked potatoes8 .在魚攤at the fish stall9 .在菜攤at the vegetable stall10 . 在水果區(qū)in the fruit section11 .在肉區(qū)in the meat section12 . 五元每公斤5 yuan a /per kilogram13 . 十五元一箱15

27、yuan a box14 . 九元一包9 yuan a packet15 .包a packet of16 . 冷凍食品frozen food17 . 蒜蓉蒸蝦steamed prawns with garlic18 .蒸蛋加肉steamed eggs with meat19 .蒸魚steamed fish20 .培根煎蛋fried eggs with bacon21 .煎雞翅fried chicken wings22 .煮雞蛋boiled eggs23 .烤土豆baked potatoes24 .在魚攤at the fish stall詞類轉(zhuǎn)換：1.v.蒸 steam adj. 蒸熟的stea

28、med2.v.煎、炒、炸fryadj.煎熟的、炒熟的、炸熟的 fried3.v.煮 boil adj. 煮熟的boiled4.v.冷凍 freeze adj. 冷凍的frozen5.n.單數(shù)） 西紅柿tomato n.復(fù)數(shù)) tomatoes6.n.（單數(shù)） 土豆 potato n. ）potatoes重點句型：1 .你今晚想吃什么？What would you like for dinner tonight?2 .你想吃米飯還是面條？Would you like rice or noodles?3 .我想吃面。I d (=I would) like noodles.4 .你想喝什么湯？Wha

29、t kind of soup would you like?5 .你買大蒜了么？Have you bought any garlic?Unit 9 Picnics are fun詞組：1. 辛辣的香腸spicy sausages2. 蘋果汁apple juice3. 雞翅 chicken wings4. 檸檬茶lemon tea5. 野餐 have a picnic6. 軟飲料；碳酸飲料soft drinks7. 一瓶果醬a bottle of jam8. 一大袋冰a big bag of ice9. 足夠多的食品enough food10. 一袋堅果 a packet of nuts11.

30、美味的食品tasty food12. 在面包上抹一些果醬spread some jam on the bread13. 辛辣的香腸spicy sausages14. 蘋果汁apple juice15. 雞翅 chicken wings16. 檸檬茶lemon tea17. 野餐 have a picnic詞類轉(zhuǎn)換：1. adj. 有趣的；可笑的 funnyn. 有趣的事fun2. adj. 甜的 sweetn. 糖果 sweets3. n.鹽 saltadj.咸的 salty4. adj.辛辣的spicyn.辣；調(diào)味料spice5. n.辣椒chillin.辣椒(復(fù)數(shù)形式)chillies6.

31、 v.品嘗；嘗.的味道tasteadj. 美味的 = delicious tasty重點句型：1 . 讓我們?nèi)コ匈I一些食品吧。Let s go to the supermarket to buy some food.2 .我們買一些蘋果汁好嗎？Shall we buy some apple juice?3 .好主意！That s a good idea.4 .加果醬的面包嘗起來很美味。Bread tastes nice with jam.5 .我想要一包堅果。I d (I would) like to have a packet of nuts.6 .你為什么喜歡吃橘子？Why do you

32、 like oranges?7 .我喜歡它們是因為它們很甜。I like them because they are sweet.8 .你的錢夠嗎？Have you got enough money?9 .我有足夠的錢。I ve got enough money.10 . 你得到了多少錢？How much money have you got？11 .我可以吃一些雞翅嗎？May I have some chicken wings?12 . 給你。 Here you are.13 . 雞翅多少錢？ How much are the chicken wings?14 . 它們 15 元。 They

33、 are fifteen yuan.15 . 雞翅多少錢？How much does a packet of chicken wings cost?16 . 它們 15 元。 It costs fifteen yuan.Unit10 Healthy eating詞組：1. healthy eating 健康飲食2. food pyramid 食物金字塔3. each kind of food 每種食物4. a little 少量；一些5. plenty of 大量的；充足的6. fresh fruit and vegetables 新鮮的水果和蔬菜7. a lot of 許多；大量8. hav

34、e an unhealthy diet 有不健康的飲食習(xí)慣9. do no exercise 不鍛煉10. live in the city/countryside 住在城市里/ 鄉(xiāng)村11. stay with his cousin和他的表姐待在一起12. for a few weeks 有幾周13. become fit and healthy 變得勻稱身體健康14. my favourite breakfast 我最喜歡的早餐15. healthier than 比 更健康16. less healthy than 不如健康17. as healthy as 和一樣健康18. as unh

35、ealthy as 和一樣不健康19. brush your teeth before you go to bed睡前刷牙20. wash your hands before you eat 吃前洗手21. suggestions for good eating habits 良 好 的飲食習(xí)慣的建議22. drink a lot of water 和大量的水23. eat too much spicy food 吃太多辣的食物詞類轉(zhuǎn)換：1. health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthyadj.不健康的2. fatadj.胖的 fatn.脂肪3. salt n.鹽salty adj.咸的4. eatv.吃 eatingn.吃；飲食重點句型：1. We need a little fat, salt and sugar. 我 們 需 要 吃 少量脂肪、鹽和糖。2. We need plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. 我們需要吃充足的新鮮水果和蔬菜。3. How much fruit do we need every day? 我 們 每 天需要吃多少水果？4. 你通常早飯/ 午飯/晚飯吃什么？ What do youusually have f