人教版七級下冊英語Unit4知識點

1、Unit4名詞:rule規(guī)那么；規(guī)章dish碟；盤luck幸運(yùn)；運(yùn)氣hall大廳；禮堂kitchen 廚房hair頭發(fā)動詞：arrive 至U達(dá)relax放松；休息follow遵循；跟隨listen 聽read讀；閱讀keep保持；保存wear穿；戴feel感受；覺得lear n 學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)會bring帶來；取來remember 記住形容詞：sorry抱歉的；難過的dirty臟的strict嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的important重要的noisy吵鬧的quiet女靜的terrible非常討厭的；可怕的副詞：out外出兼類詞：fight v&n打架；戰(zhàn)斗more adj&pron 更多的practice

2、v&n 練習(xí)before prep&conj 在以前； adv 以前outside adv 在外面 adj外面的短語：beon time 準(zhǔn)時do the dishes清洗餐具dining hall 餐廳make on es bed 鋪床listen to 聽follow the rules 遵守規(guī)那么have to必須；不得不be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴(yán)格go out外出娛樂知識點：1、rule規(guī)那么可數(shù)名詞school rules 校規(guī)class rules 班規(guī)family rules 家規(guī)traffic rules交通規(guī)那么make the rules 制定規(guī)那么f

3、ollow the rules 遵守規(guī)那么 break the rules 違反規(guī)貝 U學(xué)習(xí)文檔僅供參考2、arrive 到達(dá)廣arrive at + 小地方彳arrive in + 大地方l arrive home/here/there 至U家 /至U這 /至閭EI usually arrive at the bus statio n at 6:30 every morni ng. 我通常在每天早上六點半到達(dá)公交車站。When did you arrive in Shanghai ?你什么時候到達(dá)的上海？He arrives home late every day. 他每天都很晚至U家。To

4、m每天早上7點到學(xué)校。3、beon time準(zhǔn)時；按時按規(guī)定時間Dont worry. The train will arrive on time.別擔(dān)憂?；疖嚮販?zhǔn)時到達(dá)的。The plane takes off on time.飛機(jī)按時起飛。in time及時不遲到或接近規(guī)定時間His car arrives in time. 他的車及時趕至 U。這個會議準(zhǔn)時召開。The meeti ng starts4、Listen !聽!I listen to +人/物 聽到Listen ! Someone is calling for help.聽！有人在呼救！Please to listen to

5、me.請聽我說。He likes liste ning to rock music. 他喜歡聽搖滾音樂。Lucy喜歡聽輕音樂。5、in class在上課* in the class在班上；在班級里in the classroom 在教室里He is active in class.他在課上很積極。He is the best stude nt in the class.他是班上最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。Dont eat in the classroom.不要在教室里吃東西。6、bring帶來；取來從別處帶到說話人這邊take帶走；拿走從說話人這邊帶到別處bring sb/sth to +地點 把某人/某物

6、帶到某地弓bring sb sth = bring sth to sb 給某人帶來某物l take sb/sth to +地點 把某人/某物帶去某地Bring your ID card to school.把你的身份證帶到學(xué)校來。He brings me a big cake. = He brings a big cake to me. 他給我?guī)砹艘粋€大蛋糕。You should take her to school.你應(yīng)該帶她去學(xué)校。Tom給Lily帶了一本書。7、wear穿；戴+衣服/鞋/帽子/手套/襪子/圍巾/首飾/眼鏡湖子/假發(fā)等，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著打扮的狀態(tài) put on +衣服/鞋/帽子/

7、手套/襪子/圍巾，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿戴時的動作She wears a T-shirt.她穿著一件 T 恤。Its cold. You should put on your coat. 天太冷了。你應(yīng)該穿上大衣。Mary 戴著眼鏡。Maryglasses.8、practice sth 練習(xí)某事practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事Lets practice English.讓我們來練習(xí)英語吧。Lets practice speaking English.讓我們來練習(xí)說英語吧。讓我們來練習(xí)踢足球吧。9、before 在之前；前面表示時間：before 在之前反義詞：after在之后表示位置：befo

8、re在前面反義詞：behind在后面You must go to bed before 10 oclock.你必須在10點之前上床睡覺。There is a desk before me and a chair behind me. 前面有一張課桌，后面有一把椅子。10、relax v放松；休息Please relax.請放松。relaxed感到放松的，修飾人 I feel relaxed.我感到很放松。relaxing 使人放松的，修飾物 The movie is relaxing.這部電影使人放松。11、strict嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的Mr. Li is a strict perso n.李先生

9、是一個嚴(yán)格的人。be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict in sth 對某事要求嚴(yán)格Teachers are strict with students.老師對學(xué)生嚴(yán)格。She is strict in her work.她對待工作要求嚴(yán)格。12、 remember記??；記得反義詞：forget忘記I remember your phone number. 我記得你的號碼。remember to do sth記得去做某事還沒做remember doing sth記得做過某事做完了還沒關(guān)燈Please remember to turn off the light be

10、fore you leave the room. 離開房間前請記得關(guān)燈。I remember posti ng the letter to you.我記得給你寄出了這圭寸信。已經(jīng)寄了13、Do型祈使句肯定句：動詞原形+物/事+其他.|否認(rèn)句：Dont +動詞原形+物/事+其他.Wear the school uni forms on weekdays, please. 上學(xué)日請穿校服。Dont watch TV before dinner.晚飯前不要看電視。Dont eat in the classroom.教室里不能吃東西。14、情態(tài)動詞 have to和 must1相同點：兩者都表示“必須

11、，后面都跟動詞原形2不同點：must表示主觀必須；have to表示客觀必須，不得不 must沒有形式變化；have to三單使用has to3肯定句：人/物+ must/have to/has to +動詞原形 +其他We must wear school uni forms on weekdays. 我們上學(xué)日必須穿校服。We have to leave now.我們不得不現(xiàn)在走。Tom has to take the bus. Tom 不得不乘公交車。4否認(rèn)句：人/物+ must nt +動詞原形 +其他人/物+ don t/does nt have to +動詞原形 +其他。We mu

12、st nt wear school uni forms on weekdays. 我們上學(xué)日不是必須穿校服。We dont have to leave now.我們不必現(xiàn)在走。Tom does nt have to take the bus. Tom 不必乘公交車。5must的一般疑問句：Must +人/物+動詞原形 +其他？肯定答復(fù)：Yes,人幽+ must.否認(rèn)答復(fù)：No,人/物+ need nt.Must I leave now ?我現(xiàn)在必須離開嗎？Yes, you must./No, you n eed nt.1. Good運(yùn)氣to you !2. Can we eat in the

13、classroom ? No, we cant. But we can eat外面3. Dont打架with him.4. After breakfast, the girl never leaves the dirty 盤子in the kitchen.5. You can放松 and watch TV after fishing your work.6. En glish is very i. We must lear n it well.7. Dont be吵鬧的.You have to keep q in the library.8. Cindy has to brush her sh

14、oes because they are d.9. My mother is making dinner in the k .10. My sister always wher school uniform on school days.11. Please記住to call me this evening. OK, I will.12. We need to go to school準(zhǔn)時13. There are no buses or taxi here, so shewalk home.14. Tom練習(xí) playing the violin every night.15. His father is嚴(yán)厲的 him.16. You cant watch TV之前you finish your homework