2019-2020年高三第三次質(zhì)量檢測英語試題

1、2019-2020年高三第三次質(zhì)量檢測英語試題一、語言知識(shí)及運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen1metoplaychess供）withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly2.Itwasaschoolnight,

2、however,andatnineo'clockmydaughteraskedifI3couldmymoves,becausesheneededtogotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.Iknewshehadstrictsleepinghabits,4Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto5someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“eon,youcanstayuplateforonce.Werehaving6.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtim

3、eshelooked7.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,"Ireplied."Ifytoplayit8,you'regoingtoplayitslowly."Andsowecontinuedforanothertenminutes,until9mydaughterburstintotears,and10thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade11.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea12timewithmydaughterbuthad13m

4、ydesiretowintobeemore14thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowinservedmewell.Asaparent,Irealizedthatitgot15myway.SoIhadtochange.1.A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising2.A.allowedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted3.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass4.A.soB.forC.butD.or5.A.putupB.takeupC.pic

5、kupD.giveup6.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success7.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry8.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly9.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly10.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered11.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anattemptD.aneffort12.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy13.A.managedB.recog

6、nizedC.allowedD.reduced14.A.importantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting15.A.onB.inC.outofD.at第二節(jié)語法填空（共兩篇20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號(hào)為16-36的相應(yīng)位置。ATeachersandfellowstudents,16weallknow,an8.0earthquakebrokeoutat2:28pmonMayl2hinWenchuan,SichuanProvince.Itsrepor

7、ted17theearthquakewassostrongthatithascaused68,109deathsand364,552peoplewerehurt.Manyhousesandschools18(destroy)andasaconsequence,morethanfivemillionpeoplearelivingahard_19now.Justimaginehowthestudentsthereneedhelpandthatschoolsshouldbebuiltsothatstudentscanreturntoclassessoon.Peopleallovertheworlda

8、retryingtheir20_tohelpthem,notexceptingus.HereStudents'Unioncalls21everyonetogiveawayyouroldclothesandpocketmoneyandbringyour22(use)books,mp3sorsomethingelsetosellinthebring-and-buysale(義賣).Allthematerialsandthemoneytobecollectedwillbesenttotheearthquakestrickenareasassoonaspossible.Myfellowfrie

9、nds,Bloodis23(thick)thanwater”.Pleasedonateyourloveandgiveoutyourhands24hesitation.Webelievemiraclescanbecreated,agreatmanyliveswillbesaved25theharmonioussocietyissuretobeachieved.Thasall.Thankyou!BTodayisWorldAidsDay,adaythatremindsus26howHIVhasweakenedthewholeworldoverthepasttwo27(decade)sincethet

10、imeitwasreported.Itistheroleofthegovernment28makesadifferenceinfightingagainstthediseaseandhelpingAIDSandHIVinfectedpatientsgetthetreatmenttheyneedinadiscrimination(歧視)-freeenvironment.Theestimates.計(jì))ofUNAIDSsuggeststhat33.2millionpeoplelivewithAIDSworldwide,29(include)2.5millionchildren.Anestimated

11、numberof2.5millionpeoplewere30(new)infectedin2007.Atotalof223,501people31(infect)withHIVhavebeenreportedinChina.Ofthose,62,836areAIDSpatientsand22,205havedied.Itis32(estimate)thatthetotalnumberofHIV/AIDSpatientscouldbearound700,000nationwide.InfactdiscriminationagainstHIV/AIDSpatientshasmade33diffic

12、ultforthemtogetthetreatment.Nowwehavegottounderstandthevirusandthepatientswhosufferfromit.34agreementhasbeenreachedthateffortsfromboththegovernmentandthepubliccanbemore35(effect)inpreventingthespreadofthedisease.第二部分、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AT

13、heWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthattime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampmarkingtheopeningoftheWhiteOlympicswasissued（發(fā)行）onJanuary25th,1932intheUnitedstatestocelebratethe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,issuingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecameatradition.Toob

14、servethe4thWinterOlympicGames,agroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember,1935.ThefiveringsoftheOlympicswereprintedonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethatthesymbolappearedonstampsoftheWinterOlympics.Inthe1950s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries

15、aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary,1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantomarchintotheareaoftheWinterOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisefundsforthesportsmeet.Differ

16、entkindsofsportswererepresentedonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsoftheathletes.36. TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympicsare.A.ofthesamemeaningB.ofdifferenceinmeaningC.twodifferentsportsD.twodangeroussports37. FromissuingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecameatradition.A.tha

17、ttimeB.1935C.1932D.195038. In1935,onthefrontofthesportswearoftheOlympicswereprinted.A.thefivestarsB.thefivemarksC.thefivecirclesD.thefivestamps39. Inthe1950s,whentheWhiteOlympicscame,publishedstamps.A. notonlythehostcountriesbutalsothenon-hostcountriesB. allthehostcountriesbutthenon-hostcountriesC.

18、allthecountriesthattookpartintheGamesD. allthehostcountriesandthenon-hostcountries40. TheWinterOlympicshasnotbeenheldinyet.A.ChinaB.JapanC.theUnitedStatesD.GermanyBDearfriends,ladiesandgentlemen,It'myhonortoattendthisconference.Ihopetotellyou,withmyownexperience,howIbenefitfromtherapidlydevelopi

19、nginformationtechnology.IinjuredmyneckandbecamedisabledinadivingaccidentinMay1997.Iwasdesperatethenandeventhoughtofkillingmyself.Duringthattime,however,ImetMs.Yatani,aJapanesespecialist,whowascarryingoutateachingtaskthere.SheencouragedmeandgavemeanEnglishcopyofJONIbeforeshereturnedtoJapan.Thebookist

20、heautobiography（自傳）ofMs.JoniEarckson.Herexperiencewassimilartomine.Sheinjuredherneckandbecamedisabledinadivingaccidentin1967.Withastrongwill,shetriedveryhard.Finally,shebecameafamousartist.FromherstoryIfoundenlightenment（啟迪）andfelthopeful.Mydoctor,Dr.Guan,sawmereadingthebook.HesuggestedthatItranslat

21、eitintoChineseinordertobenefitmoredisabledpeopleinChina.Iagreed,andinoneandahalfmonthsthetranslationwasfinished.ThenIcontactedJonithroughtheInternetforthecopyright.ItwasthenthatIsawhowusefulmoderninformationtechnologycanbe.Highlydevelopedinformationtechnologybringsmehopeandmakesmydreamsetrue.Iamreal

22、lyluckytoliveintheAgeofInformation.Icouldnotimaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.Itmakesmylifecolorfulandmoremeaningful.IwouldliketogivespecialthankstoDr.Guan,andthankstoallofmyfriendswholoveandcareforme.Itistheirloveandeffortsthathelpedtomakemydreamsetrue.Ihopetosendmyloveandthankstoeveryoneinthew

23、orldthroughtheInternet.Thanksagain!41. Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A. Howthespeakertranslatedabook.B. Howthespeakerwasinjuredinanaccident.C. Howthespeakerbenefitedfromhi-tech.D. Howthespeakergotovertheinjury.42. Thespeakerlosthopeandeventhoughtofatfirst.A. lyinginbedallhislifeB. killinghimselfC. givi

24、nghimselfupD. wastinghislife43. Thespeakerwasgreatlyencouragedby.A.whatDr.GuanhadsuggestedB.whatMs.JoniEarcksonhadtoldhimC.thestoryofMs.JoniEarcksonD.whatthespecialisthaddone44. Whydidthedoctorsuggestthespeakertranslatingthebook?A. Itwouldbebeneficialtohishealth.B. ThespeakerwasverygoodatChinese.C.

25、Thedoctorwantedtoreadthebook.D. MorepeoplewouldbeinspiredbyJonisstory.45. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. TheautobiographyofMs.JoniEarcksonwaswrittenbeforeheraccident.B. Ms.JoniEarcksonmusthavebeeninJapanwhenthespeakercontactedher.C.ThespeakerandMs.JoniEarcksonhadthesameexperienceandfeeling.D.Thespe

26、akerwantedhistranslationofthebooktobepublished.ForthousandsofyearshumanshaveusedherbS藥草），roots,andotherthingsfromnaturetocuredisease.Scientistslookingfornewcuresoftenvisittraditionalhealers.Theyfindoutwhatplantsareusedinhealing.Thentheylookatwhattheplantcontains.Theyfindtheactiveingredient（成分）,which

27、isthechemicalintheplantthatworkstoheal.Manyofthedrugsweuse,includingaspirin,haveefromthesenaturalmedicines.Inrecentyears,manypeopleintheUShavetakingwhatarelegallyknownasdietarysupplements（補(bǔ)藥）.Theymaybevitaminsorminerals.Theymaybeherbsthathelpwithhealthproblems,suchasdepression.Someofthemareteas.Othe

28、rsarecapsulesortablets.Theyaresoldinnaturalfoodstores,drugstores,andgroceries.Mostpeoplethinkthatbecausetheseproductsarenaturaltheyarealsosafe.Thisisnotalwaystrue.Therearemanyplantsthatarepoisonous.Thereareothersthathavebadsideeffects.TheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinepublishesmedicalresearch.Arecentedi

29、tioncalledforthegovernmenttoregulatedietarysupplements.SeveraldoctorswrotetotheJournalandtoldofbadexperiencespeoplehavehadwithdietarysupplements.Dietarysupplementsaren'ttestedinthesamewayasdrugs.Thereisnotalwaysproofthatthesupplementreallydoeswhatitissupposedtodo.Thereisalsoaproblemwithpurityoft

30、hesupplements.Supplementshavebeenfoundtocontainthingsthatarebadforthebody.Forexample,theCaliforniaDepartmentofHealthfoundthatof260herbsgrowninChina,onethirdcontainedheavymetals.Thesearemineralssuchasleadandmercury（水專艮）.Theyareverypoisonous,evenintinyamounts.46. Thescientistsstudythecuresfromtheheale

31、rsinorderto.A. findoutiftheplantispoisonousB. findoutwhatintheplantworkstocurediseaseC. lookforaspirinintheplantD. makesurethattheplantcancuredisease47. Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat.A. itislegaltotakedietarysupplementintheUSAB. supplementsaresafebecausetheyarenaturalmedicines.C. allthesupple

32、mentsarepoisonousD. noneofthesupplementshasbadsideeffects48. Theunderlinedword“regulate”inthethirdparagraphmeans.A.punishB.removeC.controlD.manage49. Theproblemwithdietarysupplementmaybeinthat.A. thesupplementscantbetestedlikedrugsB. thesupplementsmaycontainsomethinguselessC. thesupplementsmaybepoll

33、utedseriouslyD. thereisnoclearevidencethatthesupplementdoesworkwell50. WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothispassage?A. Scientiststhinkherbsrootscanbeusedtocuredisease.B. Peoplebelievedietarysupplementscontainvitaminsandminerals.C. Itisrightthatthedietarysupplementsarealwayssafe.D. Dietarys

34、upplementsareharmfultoyourhealth.DMoreandmore,theoperationofourbusiness,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsideputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtochangethisinformationforhisownpurposescanobtainbigreward.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtat

35、ithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.Itseasyforputercrimestogoundetected（未被發(fā)現(xiàn)的）ifnoonechecksuponwhattheputerisdoing.Butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingremendationfromhisformeremployers.Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butitsdisturb

36、ingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Theputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmayhavebeenthevictimsofunmonlybadluck.Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,mitsuicide,orgotoprison,putercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,dem

37、andingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodsuggestionsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.Why?Becausepanymanagersareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwouldresultinifthepublicfoundoutthattheirputerhadbeenmisused.Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboasting（吹噓）inopencourtof

38、howhejuggled（詐騙）themostconfidentialrecordsrightunderthenosesofthepanysmanagers,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanotherputercriminaldepartswithjusttheremendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.51. Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.A. itisstillimpossibletodetectputercrimestoday.B. peoplemitput

39、ercrimesattherequestoftheirpany.C. putercriminalsescapepunishmentbecausetheycantbedetected.D. putercrimesarethemostseriousproblemintheoperationoffinancialinstitutions.52. Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat.A. manymoreputercrimesgoundetectedthanthosewhicharediscovered.B. therapidincreaseofputercrimes

40、isatroublesomeproblem.C. mostputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes.D. mostputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck.53. Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedinthepassage?A. Astrictlawagainstputercrimesmustbeenforced.B. paniesusuallyhesitatetouncoverputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation

41、.C. panieswillguardagainstputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation.D. paniesneedtobemorecarefulabouttheirconfidentialinformation.54. Whatmayhappentoputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?A. Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.B. Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords.C. Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfi

42、ndanotherjob.D. Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.55. Thepassageismainlyabout.A. whyputercriminalsarenotabletoescapepunishmentB. whyputercrimesaredifficulttodetectbysystematicinspections.C. howputercriminalsmanagetogetgoodremendationsfromtheirformeremployersD. whyputercrimescantberemoved.第二節(jié)信息匹配（共5小

43、題；每小題2分，滿分10分）下面五位老師打算尋找適合各自學(xué)生的度假去處。第56至60題是他們的學(xué)生情況介紹。閱讀下面六個(gè)度假地的簡介（A、B、GD、E和F）,選出符合各人需要的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。56. MsRobson'sstudentsarestudyingFrenchandGerman.Shewouldlikethemtospeakboththelanguagesatsomepointwhilethey'reaway.57. Hilary'sstudentsarefourteenyearsold.Someofthemle

44、arnFrench,soshewantstofindaholidaycoursewhichcanofferindividuallanguagelessonsforthosewhowouldliketoimprovetheirFrench.58. Rosehasasmallgroupofstudents.Theyallwanttosailbutunfortunatelysomeofthemareunabletoswim,althoughthey'reeagertolearn.59. Mr.Pearson'sclasshavejuststartedtolearnGermanandh

45、ewantsaholidaywhichmixesstudyingthelanguagewithplentyoffreetimetoexploretheforeigncountry.60. Johnhasaclassofeleven-year-oldswhoarecrazyaboutsports.Hedlikeacoursewhichorganizesapleteprogramincludingallkindsofsports,mealsandentertainments.Summer Schools in the Czech RepublicSpend a week in a sports c

46、enter 15 :JJminutes south of Prague. Each days$?:program is organized by our professional 二¥itrainers for children aged 10-14 PricesSummer in FranceAll our courses take place at the.university in Marsellie. Morning classes are:held in German, evening lectures on France $i history are in French

47、We offer an exitingCGreek Sailing Holidays：:Arrive by air and then hire one of our$:new boats with all the latest equipment tosail around the Greek islands. These boats $二'sleep up to twenty students and two S：. teachers. Trained sailing staff are available；but you must be able to swim.Summer Co

48、urses in FinlandIf you love water sports you 'll love our one-week sports holiday on the Finnish lakes. There are opportunities to swim, sail and water-ski. Lessons are available if you need them. There is also a chance to learnFinnish at no extra cost! Everyone is wele!:. Holiday Programs in Ge

49、rmany：We offer morning classes in the German '' :language at all levels from beginners -：- upwards. In the afternoon you are free to 匚 join in our mountain walks or to go ； shopping in the nearby town. In the evening 了 we organize a full program of : entertainments. All ages are wele!Summer

50、Schools in France：；Opportunities to speak French. We offer summer schools for students between the ages of 12 and 16. Live with a French family and choose from a range of different activities including horse-riding, indoorhockey, football, swimming and dry skiing.Private language lessons are arrange

51、d if 義 requested.MiS.玄？承露Z泗通海刈紹泗審審艮*經(jīng)上港合¥內(nèi)逐第三部分（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：基礎(chǔ)寫作：（共1小題，滿分15分）北京奧組委在全國中學(xué)生中為2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)招募志愿者,要求報(bào)名者提交英語個(gè)人簡介。假設(shè)你是王婷婷，請按下面信息寫一份個(gè)人簡介。姓名：王婷婷性別：女年齡：18學(xué)校：廣州西灣路中學(xué)愛好：音樂，攝影，打羽毛球性格：善于交際，樂于助人渴望成為志愿者，為社會(huì)盡一份力，為奧運(yùn)，為祖國貢獻(xiàn)力量。寫作要求：1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。2.參考詞匯：攝影photograph羽毛球badminton志愿者volunteer第二節(jié)：讀寫任務(wù)（共

52、1題，滿分25分）在全國“兩會(huì)”上，“農(nóng)村留守兒童”問題成為人大代表和政協(xié)委員普遍關(guān)注的熱門話題之一。請閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語InChina,withoneortwoparentsgoingouttoearnmoney,manychildrenareleftintheirhometowninthecountryside.Thesechildrenarecalled“l(fā)eftoverchildren”.Alargenumberofleftoverchildrenhaveemergedsince1978,andthestatisticsshowedin2004,the

53、totalis22million.Usuallytheirgrandparentsortheirparentsfriendsorrelativeslookaftertheseleftoverchildren.Sometimestheyarebroughtupbyoneoftheirparentsathome.Inmostcases,theirguardiansarenotquiteeducated.Tothem,makingsurethatthechildrenarehealthyandfedwellisthemostimportanttask,andthatthechildrenaresaf

54、eandsoundisconsideredtohavedoneagoodjob.Buttheyseldomcareaboutchildrensstudy,theirpsychologicalneeds,ormentaldemands.Neitherdotheyspendsometimeteachingkidshowtodevelopgoodhabits.Therefore,formostofthetime,theleftoverchildrencantgetemotionalsupportfromtheirparents,whichcanresultinsomanyproblems.寫作內(nèi)容1. 以大約