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1、Section Welcome to the unit & Reading-Language PointsUnit 3Science and nature欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature要點(diǎn)透析講練互動(dòng)要點(diǎn)透析講練互動(dòng)單詞精研單詞精研1.intentionnU, C意圖;目的;企圖意圖;目的;企圖(教材教材P42)However, some people believe that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human l

2、ife.但是,但是, 有些人認(rèn)為懷著摧毀人類胚胎的意圖來(lái)克隆人類胚有些人認(rèn)為懷著摧毀人類胚胎的意圖來(lái)克隆人類胚胎是對(duì)人類生命的不尊重。胎是對(duì)人類生命的不尊重。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature歸納拓展歸納拓展have no intention of doing sth. have no intention to do sth.無(wú)意做某事無(wú)意做某事with the intention of. 以以為目的;打算為目的;打算without intention 無(wú)意地,無(wú)意地, 不是故意地不是故意地by intention 故意地故意地intend(sb.)to do s

3、th. 打算打算(讓某人讓某人)做某事做某事be intended to do sth. 打算用來(lái)做打算用來(lái)做;目的是;目的是be intended for 為為而準(zhǔn)備的;專供而準(zhǔn)備的;專供使用的使用的欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and natureHe left his hometown with the intention of traveling around the world.他離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng),他離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng), 打算到世界各地去旅行。打算到世界各地去旅行。They _married at present.他們目前沒(méi)有結(jié)婚的打算。他們目前沒(méi)有結(jié)婚的打算。溫馨提示溫馨提示不可以說(shuō)不

4、可以說(shuō)with the intention to do something。have no attention of getting/to get欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature2.anxietyn憂慮,憂慮, 擔(dān)心,擔(dān)心, 焦慮焦慮(教材教材P42)Even though human cloning is causing a lot of anxiety, it is good news for Faye Wilson, a 41-year-old saleswoman who cannot have a baby.盡管克隆人類引起了很多不安,盡管克隆人類引起

5、了很多不安, 但對(duì)于不能生育的但對(duì)于不能生育的41歲女歲女銷售員費(fèi)依銷售員費(fèi)依威爾遜來(lái)說(shuō)卻是個(gè)好消息。威爾遜來(lái)說(shuō)卻是個(gè)好消息。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature 歸納拓展歸納拓展anxiety for sth./to do sth.渴望渴望(做做)某事某事with/in anxiety 焦慮地焦慮地be anxious to do. 渴望做渴望做,急于做,急于做be anxious for/about. 為為著急著急/擔(dān)心;渴望擔(dān)心;渴望be anxious for sb.to do. 渴望某人做渴望某人做be anxious that. 極力希望極力希望/渴望渴

6、望(從句中常用從句中常用“should動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”)欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and natureWe waited for news with a growing sense of anxiety.我們等待著消息,我們等待著消息, 越來(lái)越焦急。越來(lái)越焦急。 He waited the bus with anxiety.他焦慮地等待公共汽車。他焦慮地等待公共汽車。 Affected by their good deeds, I _ join them in helping the old.受這些好的行為的影響,我急切地受這些好的行為的影響,我急切地加入他們的行列中去幫助

7、老人。加入他們的行列中去幫助老人。was anxious to欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature3.adoptvt.收養(yǎng);領(lǐng)養(yǎng);采??;采用收養(yǎng);領(lǐng)養(yǎng);采??;采用(教材教材P42)I dont want to adopt someone elses childif I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby right now.我不想我不想領(lǐng)養(yǎng)別人的孩子領(lǐng)養(yǎng)別人的孩子如果我有這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì),如果我有這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì), 我會(huì)立即要一個(gè)我會(huì)立即要一個(gè)克隆嬰兒??寺雰?。歸納拓展歸納拓展adopt.as.收養(yǎng)收養(yǎng)為為be adopted f

8、rom 選自,取自選自,取自be adopted into 被被所收養(yǎng)所收養(yǎng)adopted adj. 收養(yǎng)的收養(yǎng)的欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and natureThis is the attitude that everyone should adopt towards their frustrations.這也是每個(gè)人面對(duì)挫折時(shí)應(yīng)該采取的態(tài)度。這也是每個(gè)人面對(duì)挫折時(shí)應(yīng)該采取的態(tài)度。It was advisable for an old couple to _an orphan, as they had no children of their own. 對(duì)一對(duì)老夫婦來(lái)說(shuō),因

9、為對(duì)一對(duì)老夫婦來(lái)說(shuō),因?yàn)闆](méi)有親生孩子而收養(yǎng)一個(gè)孤兒是適當(dāng)?shù)?。沒(méi)有親生孩子而收養(yǎng)一個(gè)孤兒是適當(dāng)?shù)?。溫馨提示溫馨提示adapt與與adopt僅有一個(gè)字母之差,要注意它們含僅有一個(gè)字母之差,要注意它們含義上的區(qū)別:義上的區(qū)別:adapt改編改編,使適應(yīng);使適應(yīng);adopt采用采用,采納采納,收養(yǎng)。收養(yǎng)。The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments.兒童身上的一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是他們能很容易地適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。兒童身上的一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是他們能很容易地適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。adopt欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Sci

10、ence and nature4.consequencen結(jié)果;后果結(jié)果;后果(教材教材P43)If we toy with nature, we will have to deal with the consequences.如果我們戲弄自然,如果我們戲弄自然, 我們將不得不應(yīng)付各種后果。我們將不得不應(yīng)付各種后果。 歸納拓展歸納拓展in consequence as a consequence因此;由此因此;由此 in consequence of/as a consequence of 由于由于 take/bear/face the consequence (of) 承擔(dān)承擔(dān)的后果的后果欄

11、目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and natureIn consequence of the rain, the tennis match was delayed.由于下雨,由于下雨, 網(wǎng)球賽延期了。網(wǎng)球賽延期了。He didnt work hard, and as a consequence, he failed his exam.他不用功,他不用功, 結(jié)果考試不及格。結(jié)果考試不及格。He broke the law,and now he must _ his actions.他觸犯了法律,現(xiàn)在他觸犯了法律,現(xiàn)在必須承擔(dān)自己的行為所帶來(lái)的后果。必須承擔(dān)自己的行為所帶來(lái)的后果。fa

12、ce the consequence of 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature5.transformv改變,使改變,使改觀改觀(教材教材P43)On a personal note, cloning would totally transform my life.就我個(gè)人而言,克隆將徹底改變我的生活。就我個(gè)人而言,克隆將徹底改變我的生活。 歸納拓展歸納拓展o.把把改變成改變成transform.from. 從從中轉(zhuǎn)變中轉(zhuǎn)變/轉(zhuǎn)化轉(zhuǎn)化change o turn o 把把變成變成欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Scie

13、nce and natureSocial environment transformed his character.社會(huì)環(huán)境改變了他的性格。社會(huì)環(huán)境改變了他的性格。Hard work transformed her completely into an ordinary housewife.艱辛勞動(dòng)徹底把她變成了一個(gè)普通家庭婦女。艱辛勞動(dòng)徹底把她變成了一個(gè)普通家庭婦女。The company _a family business into a multimillion pound operation.這家公司已由這家公司已由一個(gè)家庭企業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)變成擁有數(shù)百萬(wàn)英鎊的大機(jī)構(gòu)了。一個(gè)家庭企業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)變成擁有數(shù)

14、百萬(wàn)英鎊的大機(jī)構(gòu)了。has been transformed from欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.單詞拼寫(xiě)單詞拼寫(xiě)1If Ive hurt your feelings,it was quite without_(目的目的)2All the information to _ (改變改變) information from one form to another in a simple telegram.3The high level of unemployment has produced harmful social _(結(jié)果,后果結(jié)果,后

15、果). 4We waited for the report of exam with a great deal of _(憂慮憂慮)5His suggestion has been _(采納采納) by people in many parts of the entiontransformconsequencesanxietyadopted欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空 1Mr Smith is no longer the man who he used to be.So he is. Success and wealth

16、have _ his character.AtrainedBtranslatedCtransported Dtransformed解析:選解析:選D。 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:史密斯先生已史密斯先生已經(jīng)不再是從前的那個(gè)他了。經(jīng)不再是從前的那個(gè)他了。是的,成功和財(cái)富已經(jīng)改是的,成功和財(cái)富已經(jīng)改變了他的性格。變了他的性格。A.培訓(xùn);培訓(xùn);B.翻譯;翻譯;C 運(yùn)輸;運(yùn)輸;D 改變,根據(jù)句改變,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選意,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature2. If you insist on smoking heavily like that

17、, you will have to suffer the _ sooner or later.Aachievements BcausesCconsequences Dexchanges解析:選解析:選C??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:如果你繼續(xù)那樣大??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:如果你繼續(xù)那樣大量吸煙的話,你遲早得承受其后果。量吸煙的話,你遲早得承受其后果。consequence 意為意為“后后果,結(jié)果,影響果,結(jié)果,影響”。achievement成就;成就;cause原因;原因;exchange交換。交換。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature3The expert adv

18、ised the boy, who always fails to remember the new words, to _an effective way of learning vocabulary. Aadmire BdesignCadopt Dinvent解析:選解析:選C??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:專家建議那個(gè)男孩??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:專家建議那個(gè)男孩,那個(gè)總是忘記新詞匯的小男孩,采用一個(gè)有效的詞匯學(xué)習(xí)方那個(gè)總是忘記新詞匯的小男孩,采用一個(gè)有效的詞匯學(xué)習(xí)方法。法。adopt采用,采取采納采用,采取采納,符合句意;符合句意;admire羨慕;贊賞;羨慕;贊賞;design設(shè)計(jì);設(shè)計(jì);

19、invent發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造。發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature4My son is learning English. What dictionary shall I buy for him?What about this one? It is_ for beginners.Aintended BoperatingCoperated Dintending解析:選解析:選A。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我兒子在學(xué)我兒子在學(xué)英語(yǔ)。我應(yīng)該給他買什么樣的詞典呢?英語(yǔ)。我應(yīng)該給他買什么樣的詞典呢?這本怎么樣?這本怎么樣?這本是為初學(xué)者準(zhǔn)備的。這

20、本是為初學(xué)者準(zhǔn)備的。be intended for為為準(zhǔn)備的,符準(zhǔn)備的,符合句意,故答案選合句意,故答案選A。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature5Most female workers in Shanghai suffer from _ connected to the global financial crisis, according to a recent survey.Acuriosity BeagernessCanxiety Dthirst解析:選解析:選C??疾榻x詞辨析。句意:根據(jù)最近的報(bào)道,上??疾榻x詞辨析。句意:根據(jù)最近的報(bào)道,上海許多女性工作

21、者因?yàn)槿蚪?jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)而感到焦慮。海許多女性工作者因?yàn)槿蚪?jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)而感到焦慮。curiosity好奇;好奇心;好奇;好奇心;eagerness渴望,熱切;渴望,熱切;anxiety焦急,憂慮焦急,憂慮; thirst渴望。由句意可知渴望。由句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature短語(yǔ)精釋短語(yǔ)精釋1.toy with戲弄,戲弄, 擺弄;把擺弄;把當(dāng)兒戲當(dāng)兒戲(教材教材P42)On the other hand, many people, including some scientists, disagree and are afraid that,

22、if mankind toys with nature in this way, we may be on our way to producing a real-life Frankensteins monster.另一方面,另一方面, 包括一些科學(xué)家在內(nèi)的許多人持不同意見(jiàn),包括一些科學(xué)家在內(nèi)的許多人持不同意見(jiàn), 他們擔(dān)心人類如果如此戲弄自然,他們擔(dān)心人類如果如此戲弄自然, 我們可能將制造出一個(gè)我們可能將制造出一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的弗蘭肯斯坦怪物。現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的弗蘭肯斯坦怪物。 歸納拓展歸納拓展toy with the idea of doing sth.漫不經(jīng)心地考慮做某事漫不經(jīng)心地考慮做某事pl

23、ay with sth.玩弄,與玩弄,與一起玩一起玩欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and natureShe toyed with the pencil while she was listening to the phone.她一邊聽(tīng)電話,一邊擺弄鉛筆。她一邊聽(tīng)電話,一邊擺弄鉛筆。Ive been _ to Japan to visit them.我對(duì)去日本拜訪他們的主意不在乎。我對(duì)去日本拜訪他們的主意不在乎。toying with the idea of going欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature2.on ones way to doing s

24、th.在途中,接近,即將發(fā)生在途中,接近,即將發(fā)生(教材教材P42)On the other hand, many people, including some scientists, disagree and are afraid that, if mankind toys with nature in this way, we may be on our way to producing a real-life Frankensteins monster.另一方面,另一方面, 包括一些科學(xué)家在內(nèi)的許多人持不同意見(jiàn),包括一些科學(xué)家在內(nèi)的許多人持不同意見(jiàn), 他們擔(dān)心人類如果如此戲弄自然,他們擔(dān)

25、心人類如果如此戲弄自然, 我們可能將制造出一個(gè)我們可能將制造出一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的弗蘭肯斯坦怪物?,F(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的弗蘭肯斯坦怪物。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature歸納拓展歸納拓展in a way 以某種方式;在某一方面;在某種程度上;從以某種方式;在某一方面;在某種程度上;從某種意義上來(lái)說(shuō)某種意義上來(lái)說(shuō)in the way 擋路,擋道擋路,擋道in no way 一點(diǎn)也不;決不一點(diǎn)也不;決不by way of 經(jīng)由,途經(jīng)經(jīng)由,途經(jīng)on the way 即將到來(lái)即將到來(lái)force/push ones way 強(qiáng)行擠出路來(lái)強(qiáng)行擠出路來(lái)make way for 為為讓路讓路欄

26、目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and natureIm well on the way to completing the report.我就快把報(bào)告寫(xiě)好了。我就快把報(bào)告寫(xiě)好了。More changes are on the way.更多的變化就要發(fā)生了。更多的變化就要發(fā)生了。_ I like Betty,but I wouldnt really trust her.我有幾分喜歡貝蒂,但我不會(huì)真正信任她。我有幾分喜歡貝蒂,但我不會(huì)真正信任她。溫馨提示溫馨提示做某事的方法做某事的方法 the way to do sth./ the way of doing sth. In a way

27、欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature3.push ahead with義無(wú)反顧地進(jìn)行,義無(wú)反顧地進(jìn)行, 努力推進(jìn)努力推進(jìn)(教材教材P42)While cloning human embryos is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned human baby.盡管克盡管克隆人類胚胎在很多國(guó)家是非法的,隆人類胚胎在很多國(guó)家是非法的, 但有些科學(xué)家已經(jīng)在開(kāi)但有些科學(xué)家已經(jīng)在開(kāi)始加緊研

28、究,始加緊研究, 以便降生一個(gè)克隆的人類嬰兒。以便降生一個(gè)克隆的人類嬰兒。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature歸納拓展歸納拓展ahead of schedule/time提前提前go ahead 請(qǐng)吧請(qǐng)吧push aside 不考慮,不考慮, 不去想,不去想, 忘掉忘掉push forward (不顧困難不顧困難)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)push over 把把推倒推倒push through 使使獲得通過(guò)獲得通過(guò)push up 使使增加,增加, 使使上漲上漲欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and natureThey have decided to push

29、ahead with Project Hope.他們決定努力推進(jìn)他們決定努力推進(jìn)“希望工程希望工程”。I felt I could not move another step, but after lunch I got my second wind and pushed ahead with the rest.我感到一步也走不動(dòng)了,我感到一步也走不動(dòng)了, 但是午飯后我又覺(jué)得干勁十足,但是午飯后我又覺(jué)得干勁十足, 又與其余的人一起前進(jìn)了。又與其余的人一起前進(jìn)了。The teaching building was completed _.這幢教學(xué)樓提前完工。這幢教學(xué)樓提前完工。ahead of

30、time欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練1_ to school he came across a boy who lost his way.2He accused the young man of _ his daughters feeling.3He decided to find a host family _improving his English. 4It is hard to _ such an unpopular policy.5How long has the house been up_?On the waytoying wi

31、thwith the intention of push ahead withfor sale欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空 1. She just_ her food, as she wasnt really hungry.Aput up with Bended withCdealt with Dtoyed with解析:選解析:選D。 考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:她只是玩弄食物,因考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:她只是玩弄食物,因?yàn)樗娴牟火I。為她真的不餓。put up with 忍受;忍受; end with 以以結(jié)束結(jié)束; deal with 處理;處理

32、; toy with 玩弄,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選玩弄,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature2The US was _ a 20 percent to 30 percent appreciation (升值升值) of the yuan, and China s government refused this unfair demand.Aaccounting for Bcompensating forCpushing for Dapplying for解析:選解析:選C??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:美國(guó)不斷要求人民。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:美國(guó)不斷要求

33、人民幣升值幣升值20%到到30%,中國(guó)政府拒絕了這種不公平的要求。此,中國(guó)政府拒絕了這種不公平的要求。此處處push for表示表示“不斷要求,催促不斷要求,催促”。A項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“是是的的說(shuō)明;解釋說(shuō)明;解釋”,B項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“補(bǔ)償補(bǔ)償”,D項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“申請(qǐng)申請(qǐng)”,都,都不符合句意。不符合句意。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature3I think he is taking an active part in social work.I agree with you _.Ain a way Bon the wayCby the way Din the way解析:

34、選解析:選A??疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。in a way在某種程度上在某種程度上; on the way在在路上,即將成為路上,即將成為;by the way在主在主要話題或交談中用以插入題外的話或問(wèn)題,常譯為要話題或交談中用以插入題外的話或問(wèn)題,常譯為“順便順便問(wèn)一下問(wèn)一下”;in the way阻礙。阻礙。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature4The latest model of this video recorder is now _ in your shop. Afor sale BsellingCon sale Dsale解析:選解析:選C???/p>

35、查??疾閟ale的短語(yǔ)辨析。的短語(yǔ)辨析。on sale出售,指在商店出售,指在商店里展銷;里展銷;for sale待售,出售,往往指從主人手里買。待售,出售,往往指從主人手里買。B項(xiàng)的項(xiàng)的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是人。故答案選主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是人。故答案選C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature5(2013東北四省三市、遼寧實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)聯(lián)合考試東北四省三市、遼寧實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)聯(lián)合考試)Victor, are you free now? I have a favor to ask of you._.AIts a pleasure BGo aheadCDont worry DAsk, please

36、解析:選解析:選B??疾榍榫敖浑H??疾榍榫敖浑H。 問(wèn)句的句意是:?jiǎn)柧涞木湟馐牵篤ictor, 你現(xiàn)在你現(xiàn)在有空嗎?我想請(qǐng)你幫個(gè)忙。有空嗎?我想請(qǐng)你幫個(gè)忙。A項(xiàng)是用來(lái)回答感謝的用語(yǔ);項(xiàng)是用來(lái)回答感謝的用語(yǔ);B項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“說(shuō)吧,用吧,拿吧說(shuō)吧,用吧,拿吧”;C項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“別擔(dān)心別擔(dān)心”,D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)為漢語(yǔ)式表達(dá)方式。為漢語(yǔ)式表達(dá)方式。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature句型精析句型精析1.(教材教材P42)On the one hand, some scientists point out that if you clone an embryo, you can prod

37、uce valuable human tissuessuch as bone or lung tissuethat could be used to save human lives. On the other hand, many people, including some scientists, disagree and are afraid that, if mankind toys with nature in this way, we may be on our way to producing a real-life Frankensteins monster.一方面,一方面,

38、一些科學(xué)家指出,一些科學(xué)家指出, 如果克隆人類胚胎,如果克隆人類胚胎, 你就可以制造出寶貴的人體組織了你就可以制造出寶貴的人體組織了如骨組織和肺組織如骨組織和肺組織它們可以用來(lái)拯救人類的生命。另一方它們可以用來(lái)拯救人類的生命。另一方面,面, 包括一些科學(xué)家在內(nèi)的很多人則持不同意見(jiàn),包括一些科學(xué)家在內(nèi)的很多人則持不同意見(jiàn), 他們擔(dān)心他們擔(dān)心如果人類如此戲弄自然,如果人類如此戲弄自然, 那就可能離制造一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的那就可能離制造一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的弗蘭肯斯坦怪物不遠(yuǎn)了。弗蘭肯斯坦怪物不遠(yuǎn)了。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature句法分析句法分析on the one hand

39、.on the other hand 一方面一方面另一方面,常另一方面,常用來(lái)引出兩種不同的觀點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)常在后一種觀點(diǎn)。用來(lái)引出兩種不同的觀點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)常在后一種觀點(diǎn)。on the one hand中的中的the 可以省略,與可以省略,與on the other hand 一起用的時(shí)一起用的時(shí)候,可以把第二個(gè)候,可以把第二個(gè)hand 省略,有時(shí)候只用后面那個(gè)短語(yǔ)。省略,有時(shí)候只用后面那個(gè)短語(yǔ)。on the other hand 說(shuō)明了事物的另外一個(gè)方面。而說(shuō)明了事物的另外一個(gè)方面。而on the contrary 是是“相反地相反地”。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature

40、歸納拓展歸納拓展(1)on (the) one hand.,on the other hand.(引出不同的,尤引出不同的,尤指對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)、思想等指對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)、思想等)一方面一方面,另一方面,另一方面(卻卻)(2)first(ly).; second(ly).第一第一;第二;第二(3)for one thing.,for another.一則一則,二則,二則欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and natureOn the one hand Id like a job which pays more, but on the other hand I enjoy the work Im

41、 doing at the moment.一一方面我希望得到報(bào)酬高的工作,但另一方面我又很喜歡手方面我希望得到報(bào)酬高的工作,但另一方面我又很喜歡手頭這份工作。頭這份工作。Why dont you get a car?你為什么不買輛汽車呢?你為什么不買輛汽車呢?Well,_, I cant drive!For another, I dont have enough money.?。∈紫?,我不會(huì)開(kāi)車;其次,我錢不夠。??!首先,我不會(huì)開(kāi)車;其次,我錢不夠。for one thing欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature2.(教材教材P42)Although he resea

42、rches cloning, his intention has never been to create copies of humans.盡管他研究克盡管他研究克隆技術(shù),但他的目的從來(lái)就不是制造人類的復(fù)制品。隆技術(shù),但他的目的從來(lái)就不是制造人類的復(fù)制品。句法分析句法分析although 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于though/while。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature歸納拓展歸納拓展引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的詞或短語(yǔ)還有:引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的詞或短語(yǔ)還有:though, although, even if, even though, no ma

43、tter what/whatever, no matter who/whoever, no matter which/whichever, no matter how/however等。等。Although he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it immediately.盡管他有盡管他有20多年沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)那個(gè)背多年沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)那個(gè)背包了,但他還是很快辨認(rèn)了出來(lái)。包了,但他還是很快辨認(rèn)了出來(lái)。Although our “act” would last only for a short time, we could see q

44、uite a number of interesting things.盡管我們的行動(dòng)可能只能持續(xù)很短的時(shí)間,但我們會(huì)看到盡管我們的行動(dòng)可能只能持續(xù)很短的時(shí)間,但我們會(huì)看到很多有趣的事情。很多有趣的事情。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature易混辨析易混辨析although,as,though although意為意為“雖然雖然”,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,較正,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,較正式,常用于句首。式,常用于句首。though意為意為“雖然雖然”,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,經(jīng)經(jīng)常常用倒裝語(yǔ)序,這時(shí)作表語(yǔ)的名詞或者形容詞要用倒裝語(yǔ)序,這時(shí)作表語(yǔ)的名詞

45、或者形容詞要提前,作副詞的時(shí)候用于句中或者句末,用逗提前,作副詞的時(shí)候用于句中或者句末,用逗號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi)。號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi)。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,較正式,還可以用來(lái)對(duì)比,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,較正式,還可以用來(lái)對(duì)比,前后形成對(duì)照,表示前后形成對(duì)照,表示“而而”,表讓步的時(shí)候用,表讓步的時(shí)候用于句首,表對(duì)比的時(shí)候用于句中。于句首,表對(duì)比的時(shí)候用于句中。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature自填助記自填助記(1) _ surprised, the poachers had an advantagethere were more of them.(2)Talented _ he i

46、s,he does not work hard.(3)In many peoples opinion,that company, _ relatively small,is pleasant to deal with.Althoughas/thoughthough欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.完成句子完成句子1我想出去吃,可我想出去吃,可(另一方面另一方面)我又該努力省錢。我又該努力省錢。 Id like to eat out,_ I should be trying to save money.2如果我是你,我不會(huì)做。如果我是你,我不會(huì)做。

47、_I you, I would not do it. _ you,I would not do it.3盡管他還是孩子,他知道什么事情是正確的。盡管他還是孩子,他知道什么事情是正確的。_ he was,he knew what was the right thing to do.but on the other hand WereIf I were Child as/though欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature4他離成為一名著名的歌手已經(jīng)不遠(yuǎn)了。他離成為一名著名的歌手已經(jīng)不遠(yuǎn)了。He is _ a famous singer.5他用幽默的語(yǔ)氣結(jié)束了對(duì)員工的演講。他用幽默的語(yǔ)氣結(jié)束了對(duì)員工的演講。He ended his speech to his employees _.on the way to becomingon a humorous note欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 3Science and nature.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空 1(2013湖北襄陽(yáng)期中湖北襄陽(yáng)期中)Its certainly hard work. But,_, a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great man

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