定語從句練習習題及答案

1、1I think youre got to the point_a change is needed,otherwise youll fail.                                       

2、0;         2The hours _ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.                 &

3、#160;                which             which3Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes_ people were eaten by the t

4、iger.             which                which 4There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.          

5、;                               5_ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.           &#

6、160;                             6_ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.         

7、;                                             7There are many people_ only on-line activit

8、y is sending and receiving e-mails.                                              

9、; 8EBay,Amazon and WalMart are popular websites_people can sell goods to each other.                              9On his 10th manages to escape from the zoo and get

10、s onto the subway, _he believes that he can go to the wild.        what which            10I hope_the little _I have been able to do has been of some use.;that        

11、60;        B./;by which ;what                 D./;with which 11The farmers use wood to build a house_to store grains all the year around. which which which 12This was a film_ Spielberg

12、used real actors instead of toys.                                   which          &#

13、160;  13The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad.                           14A container weighs more after air is put in_pro

14、ves that air has weight. 15Can you tell me where Peter livesOver two storey house, _there is a garden. it                    which front of it          

15、60;  front of which 16Miss Green took up the story at the point_the thief had just made off with the jewels.                                

16、         17Why does she always ask you for helpThere is no one else_ ,is there to turn to              can turn to whom to turn           &#

17、160; her to turn 18The year before last,part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from _ effects the people are still suffering.                19Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, _ as the name suggests,eat

18、ing doesnt take much time.                       20Later I want to return home but couldnt find a company _I could use_I had learnt. ;that       ;what ;what  &#

19、160;          ;that 21Government reports,legal papers and most business letters are the main situations _ English is used.                        

20、;           22We hope the measures to control house prices，_ are taken by the government，will succeed.                         

21、60;       23The boy the teachers considered _ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much. be the best；which                      the best student；that have b

22、een studying well；it               as a good student；which 24The president,together with his bodyguards, _ to the nuclear station _ there was an accident 20 minutes ago. come；which       ；in which com

23、e；where                ；in which 25Is there a gas station around_ I can get some petrol               26There was_ time_ I hated to go to school.；that

24、          ；when               ；that         ；when 27It was in the very house _ was built with stones _ he spent his childhood.；that  &#

25、160;           ；where ；that             ；where 28These wild flowers are so special I would do _I_ them.；can save      what；can to save ；can to save   

26、 ；can save 29I shall never forget those years _I lived in the country with farmers,_has a great effect on my life.；which          ；which ；that           ；who like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _ d

27、ays are limited,is full of difficulties.A. that B. whichC. it D. whose place _interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which you know the man _ A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke is the hotel _last month. A. which they stayed B. at

28、that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded A. which B. that C. when D. on which is the day _I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when factory _we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where

29、B. to which C. which D. in which changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked you lend me the book _the other

30、 day A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked pen _he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that engineer _my father works is about 50 yea

31、rs old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom there anyone in your class _family is in the country A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 'm interested in _you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. wh

32、at D. as isn't such a man _he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as is good at English, _we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went went with him don't like _ as you read. A. the novels B. th

33、e such novels C. such novels D. same novels talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women. A. them

34、B. which C. whom D. who 're the only person _I've ever met _could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who lost a book, _I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that summer we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for

35、 which B. for that C. in which D. what have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when way _he looks at problems is wrong. A. whi

36、ch B. whose C. what D./ is the reason _he didn't come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after reason _he didn&

37、#39;t come was _he was ill. A. why; that ;why C. for that;that which;what is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam. which is not the way _I do it. A./ which which have two grammars, _are of great use. A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which want to use the same

38、 tools _used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them. A. who B. which C. that D. it is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which is not such a ma

39、n _ would leave his work half done. A. that B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes. A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened - Yes, he told me all _ he kn

40、ew. A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B.

41、owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on insid

42、e house. A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that 47. Is _ some German friends visited last week A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected. A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bo

43、ught two ballpens, _ writes well. A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _ eaten up. A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 高中總復(fù)習英語定語從句專項練習卷參考答案1答案：C 解析：where在此處引導(dǎo)定語從句。2答案：B解析：本題考查定語從句。that引導(dǎo)的定語從句又在從句中作spend的賓語。3答案：D 解析：由四個選項知該空格應(yīng)

44、填入定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，此句意義為：people were eaten by the tiger in the scene，所以先行詞scene應(yīng)該與介詞in搭配。4答案：A 解析：關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾trousers，并在定語從句中作地點狀語。全句意思為：在她擦手的褲子上留下了污跡。5答案：D 解析：從句意看，本題考查定語從句的用法，故首先排除C項。由于when在定語從句中只能作時間狀語，而題干中的定語從句缺主語，因而排除B項；as與which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時，which引導(dǎo)的定語從句只能放在主句之后，而as引導(dǎo)的定語從句可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，其中as表示“正

45、如那樣”。as is often the case為固定詞組，意為“這是常用的事；正如常見的情形”。全句意思為“正如平常一樣，我們已經(jīng)制訂出了工作計劃”。最佳答案D。6答案：B 解析：由題干的結(jié)構(gòu)及內(nèi)容看，逗號之前，應(yīng)為非限制性定語從句，故選B項。全句意思為：“正如報紙上報道的那樣，兩國之間的談判取得了進展?！比暨xA項，此句應(yīng)為：It is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two.若選D項，此句應(yīng)為：What is reported in the newspaper is that talks between the two.7

46、答案：D 解析：whose誰的，“有許多人，他們的上網(wǎng)活動只是發(fā)送和接收電子郵件?！?答案：A解析：考查定語從句。where引導(dǎo)的定語從句，在從句中作狀語。 9答案：C解析：考查定語從句。through為介詞提前，構(gòu)成go to the wild through.。 10答案：A解析：句子成分分析。第一個that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，第二個that引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾the little。 11答案：D解析：考查定語從句和省略。句中省略了they want;in which引導(dǎo)定語從句在從句中作地點狀語。 12答案：C解析：“在這部電影中”斯皮爾伯格用了真實的演員而不是玩具，故用in which引導(dǎo)定語

47、從句。13答案：A解析：考查定語從句。all 為先行詞，關(guān)系代詞用that。 14答案：D解析：考查非限制性定語從句； which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句指代前面整句話的意義。 15答案：D解析：考查非限制性定語從句。in front of which“在的前面”。 16答案：A解析：考查定語從句。where引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞 at the point。 17答案：B解析：考查定語從句及省略。完整形式為： There is no one else (that/who)she can turn to;turn to sb.求助于某人。 18答案：B解析：題意是“前年，東南亞部分地區(qū)遭遇了洪水災(zāi)害

48、，至今人們還在受此影響”。由題中的逗號可以判定出句子的后半部分是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是floods。從句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可看出，定語從句中只缺少定語，也就是說，先行詞在從句中充當定語，所以引導(dǎo)詞要用whose。 19答案：B解析：本題考查定語從句；where引導(dǎo)定語從句，又在從句中作地點狀語。 20答案：B解析： where引導(dǎo)定語從句,what引導(dǎo)賓語從句?！霸诠纠镂铱梢杂玫轿宜鶎W的知識”。 21答案：D解析：where引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作狀語，相當于in which。 22答案：A解析：as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，表示“正如”，并在定語從句中作主語。 23答案：A解析：后半句為非限制性

49、定語從句，which指代前一分句的內(nèi)容consider sb to be。 24答案：C解析：含有 together with的介詞短語只對主語起補充說明作用，對謂語動詞不產(chǎn)生任何影響。where引導(dǎo)定語從句，where在從句中作狀語。 25答案：C解析：本題考查定語從句。關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中作地點狀語。本句中around作定語修飾a gas station。26答案：B 解析：本題考查冠詞和定語從句的用法。time作“次數(shù)”解時，后接關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，即：This/It is the first/second.time that+從句；time作“一段時光（時期）”解時，其前用

50、不定冠詞，其后接關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)的定語從句，構(gòu)成：There was/is a time when.。故選B。全句意思為：有這么一段時間，我不想去上學。27答案：A 解析：第二空是強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)的是狀語in the very house。house后是定語從句，從句缺少主語，用that或which引導(dǎo)；由于house前有the very修飾，故只能用that引導(dǎo)。28答案：C 解析：在 what one can to do結(jié)構(gòu)中what one can是賓語從句，what后不可再使用關(guān)系代詞；在 everything/all(that)one can to do中，that one can

51、是定語從句，該從句中只能使用關(guān)系代詞that，everything/all that等于what；在以上結(jié)構(gòu)中can后省略了動詞do，動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選C。29答案：B 解析：第一個定語從句缺時間狀語，因此第一空應(yīng)該使用關(guān)系副詞when；第二個定語從句缺主語，關(guān)系代詞指代前面整句話，因此用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。30答案：D解析：考查定語從句。whose引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，whose指代our life journey，在從句中作定語修飾days。參考答案及解析 1. A. which用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。 2C. "和誰講話”要說speak to sb

52、. 本題全句應(yīng)為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。 3. D. where是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。 4. C. when是關(guān)系副詞，表示時間，在定語從句中作時間狀語。 5A. which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。 6C. 解析同第5題。 7. A. 解析見第3題。 8. A. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞that是負數(shù)概念，其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動語態(tài)have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the，則t

53、he one應(yīng)該視為先行詞。 9. A. “談到某事物”應(yīng)說talk about sth.。about是介詞，其后要用which作賓語，不能用that。 10. A. with which是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"結(jié)構(gòu),常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句.with有"用"的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen. 11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語. 12. D

54、. with whom引導(dǎo)定語從句.with whom放在從句中即為:my father works with the engineer. 13. D. whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語. 14. A. that引導(dǎo)定語從句,因為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo). 15. D. the same.as是固定用法, as引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的主語. 16. D. such as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語. 17. B. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這時a

55、s所指代的不是主句中某個名詞，而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語. 18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定語從句.with whom放在從句中為:I went to the concert with Li Ming. 19. C. as引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成suchas或the sameas固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。 as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時,要用such a.,本題中such books, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞. 20. B. things和persons是先行詞.當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時,其關(guān)系代詞要用that. 21. D. who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語. 22. C. two third