新概念英語第二冊lesson48

1、Review A public house which Mr Thompson is going to sell He told me that The next morning Though Mr Thompson had turned He also said that When I suggested that The villagers have told him that Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?New words and expressions 生詞和短語生詞和短語 pull v. 拔拔 cotton wool 藥棉藥

2、棉collect v. 搜集搜集 collection n. 收藏品，收集品收藏品，收集品nod v. 點頭點頭 meanwhile adv. 同時同時pull vt.&vi. 拉，拖，牽，扯 （反義詞push vt. 推） pull ones leg 開某人玩笑 別和我開玩笑。 Dont pull my leg。 pull out 拉出，拔出 pull down 推翻 Pull up 拔起 Pull off脫下.collect v. collect v. 搜集搜集n. n. collectcollectionion收藏品，收集品收藏品，收集品 collect stamps 集郵 co

3、llect money 集資 collect children 領養(yǎng)孩子nod v. 點nodded ，nodding vt.&vi. 點頭，點頭示意點頭，點頭示意/招呼招呼 When we meet each other in the office, he always nods at me. vi. 打盹，打瞌睡（常與打盹，打瞌睡（常與off連用）連用） nod off 打瞌睡打瞌睡 He used to nod off during the French class meanwhile adv. 同時（也作meantime meanwhile = at the same time

4、 Mary was talking to me about her new dress. Meanwhile I was thinking about something else. 瑪麗在和我講她的新衣服。與此同時我瑪麗在和我講她的新衣服。與此同時我卻在想著其他事情。卻在想著其他事情。 in the meanwhile在此期間在此期間 In th e meanwhile， Ill visit an old friend of mine. 1. Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 牙科醫(yī)生

5、們總是在你無法作出回答的時候向你牙科醫(yī)生們總是在你無法作出回答的時候向你提出問題。提出問題。 這里這里it是形式主語，真正的主語是是形式主語，真正的主語是to answer。It is +adj+for/of sb（品質）+to do sthIt is+adj+that +句子It is very kind of you to help me learn maths 2. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. 3. I tried to say something,

6、 but my mouth was full of cotton wool. cotton wool本意是指本意是指“原棉原棉”的意思，也就的意思，也就是棉花最初的狀態(tài)。在英國英語中，多用來指是棉花最初的狀態(tài)。在英國英語中，多用來指代代“藥棉藥棉” try to do盡力做某事盡力做某事 未必會成功未必會成功 manage to do 盡力做某事盡力做某事 一定會成功一定會成功 be full of=be filled with The wallet is full of money The wallet is filled with money 4. He knew I collected

7、match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. Whether和和if區(qū)別區(qū)別和和or not連用連用/ 后面后面+to do /介介詞之后詞之后/ discuss之后用之后用whetherifif或或whetherwhether引導賓語從句時，作引導賓語從句時，作“是否是否”講，常放在動詞講，常放在動詞ask ask 、see see 、say say 、knowknow和和find outfind out等后面。一般情況下，兩者?？蓳Q等后面。一般情況下，兩者常可換用，在口語中多用用，在口語中多用ifif。I am in

8、terested in_he will accept my invitation I dont know _to cry or to laugh.They are discussing _they should carry out the planTom is wandering _he should choose this job or not.5. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. 接著他又問我的兄弟近來如何，問我是接著他又問我的兄弟近來如何，問我是否喜歡倫敦的新工作。

9、否喜歡倫敦的新工作。 6. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. in answer to是固定短語，這里表示是固定短語，這里表示“作為對作為對.的回答的回答”,“響應響應.的請求的請求”： In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George. 應我的請求，他給喬治寫了封信。應我的請求，他給喬治寫了封信。 in return for 作為對的報答either.orneithernornot onlybut alsobothand或者或者或者或

10、者既不既不.也不也不不但不但.而且而且兩者都兩者都. 1. We can_ see _touch the air .1. We can_ see _touch the air . A .not only ,but also B .both, and A .not only ,but also B .both, and C . either ,or D . neither ,norC . either ,or D . neither ,nor 2. You can_ stay at home _ 2. You can_ stay at home _ go to my hometown with

11、me .go to my hometown with me . A. not ,only B. either and A. not ,only B. either and C .both or D. either orC .both or D. either or 3. _John _I are policemen.3. _John _I are policemen. A. Neither . nor B. Either . or A. Neither . nor B. Either . or C. Both . and D. Not only. but C. Both . and D. No

12、t only. but alsoalso 4. I4. Im looking for a babysitter m looking for a babysitter （保姆）（保姆） . She must be _ too old . She must be _ too old _ too young ._ too young . A. neither ; nor B. both ; and A. neither ; nor B. both ; and C. either ; or D. not only ; but C. either ; or D. not only ; but alsoa

13、lso7. Meanwhile, my tongue 7. Meanwhile, my tongue was was busybusy searchsearching ing outout the hole the hole wherewhere the tooth had been. the tooth had been. search outsearch out搜尋。搜尋。Search for Search for 尋找尋找be busy doing /be busy with sth where = 介詞介詞 + which That is the house which/that I

14、lived in That is the house in which I lived 。 That is the house where I lived. 關系詞在定語從句中的語法成分關系詞在定語從句中的語法成分當先行詞具有地點意義時，可用當先行詞具有地點意義時，可用wherewhere，前提是定語，前提是定語從句中不缺少主語、賓語或表語，并且先行詞前可從句中不缺少主語、賓語或表語，并且先行詞前可加加inin、onon、 atat，在句中作地點狀語，常見的先行詞，在句中作地點狀語，常見的先行詞有有placeplace、situationsituation等等1.The way _he exp

15、lained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 完整完整2.The way _he explained to us was quite simple.that/ which/不填不填that/in which/不填不填關系詞在定語從句中的語法成分關系詞在定語從句中的語法成分當先行詞為當先行詞為way way 并且定語從句中缺少狀語時，并且定語從句中缺少狀語時，通常用通常用in whichin which或或thatthat引導定于從句（或省引導定于從句（或省略）；如果定于從句不缺少狀語，則用關系略）；如果定于從句不缺少狀語，

16、則用關系代詞代詞 引導（或省略）引導（或省略）關系詞在定語從句中的語法成分關系詞在定語從句中的語法成分when/ on whichthat/ which/不填不填3. We will never forget the 3. We will never forget the days days _ we studied together. we studied together.（不缺少賓語）（不缺少賓語）4. We will never forget the 4. We will never forget the daysdayswe we _ spent together. spent to

17、gether.當先行詞具有時間意義時，可用當先行詞具有時間意義時，可用whenwhen引導定語從句，引導定語從句，前提是定語從句中不缺少主語、賓語或表語，并且前提是定語從句中不缺少主語、賓語或表語，并且先行詞前可加先行詞前可加inin、onon、 atat，在句中作時間狀語，常，在句中作時間狀語，常見的先行詞有見的先行詞有dayday、timetime、momentmoment等。等。1. This is the reason _ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school. A. where B. when C. before D. why2. That w

18、as the reason_ Mac gave me the other day. A. why B. for that C. which D. for which1. It was five oclock in the afternoon _ they arrived at the hotel.A. since B. before C. whenD. that2. -Where did you last see Mr. Smith? -It was in the hotel_ I lived. A. that B. which C. where D. when3. The house _ we once lived in is being repaired by the workers.A. which B. where C. who D. whom4. The house _ we once lived is being repaired by the workers.A. which B. where C. who D. whomDo exercise A 、B、C 、D 、E on page 21