2018屆青海省西寧市高三下學(xué)期二模考試試題 英語

1、此卷只裝訂不密封班級 姓名 準(zhǔn)考證號 考場號 座位號 2018屆青海省西寧市高三下學(xué)期二模試題英語注意事項：1答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第I卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上

2、的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. When will the woman meet Mr. White?A. At 9:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.2. How does the girl usually go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By subway.3. Where does the

3、conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bank.C. In a street.4. What is the man going to do?A. Attend the birthday party.B. Order a pizza and play some games.C. Hang out with Jenny.5. What does the man think of the movie?A. Terrible.B. Amazing.C. Amusing.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面

4、5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. What is wrong with the woman?A. She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.7. How long is the medicine for?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. W

5、hat are they talking about?A. Where to spend their holiday.B. How to drive a tractor.C. Their summer vacation.9. Where did Helen spend her summer holiday?A. On a farm.B. At home.C. In a fruit garden.10. Which is right according to the conversation?A. John had a holiday on a farm.B. Johns mother was

6、ill.C. Johns uncle is a doctor.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. Why does the girl work hard at her lessons?A. She wants to be an engineer in the future.B. She is going to be a biologist after she graduates.C. She is going to take an exam.12. What can we learn about the boy?A. He doesnt work hard at his lessons.

7、B. He wants to be a doctor in the future.C. He will graduate from college earlier than the girl.13. Who do you think often has to learn technical words?A. The boy.B. The girl.C. Both the boy and the girl.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. How long will it take to get to the museum?A. More than 30 minutes.B. Less

8、than 13 minutes.C. At most 30 minutes.15. What time does the museum close?A. At 4:30 pm.B. At 5:30 pm.C. At 6:30 pm.16. How does the man describe the restaurant?A. Its a bit expensive.B. The service is terrible.C. Its very expensive.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. When will the race be held?A. March 1st.B. Ma

9、rch 4th.C. March 12th.18. Where should students enter the names?A. On the first floor of the teachers building.B. On the third floor of the teachers building.C. On the fourth floor of the teachers building.19. When will the students gather before the race?A. 11:30 am.B. 1:30 pm.C. 2:00 pm.20. What s

10、hould the runners do at last?A. Circle the playground twice.B. Run after the car.C. Circle the playground. once more.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AEveryone has their own learning style. Generally speaking, we gather information with our minds and bodies

11、in different ways, such as seeing, hearing and doing. Then our brains deal with that information, organizing it and connecting it to things we are already aware of. In other words, our brains will deal with the information in different ways. Sometimes we think in pictures or words. Sometimes we reme

12、mber details or the big pictures.For different people, their learning styles are different too. One person may find it hard to make out the information in written forms but easy to know it immediately in an oral description. However, another person might find difficulties with the picture but the wr

13、itten message.Now scientists say there exist seven basic learning styles. Linguistic: These people learn through listening, reading, speaking and writing. Logical: These people learn with formula(公式) and principles. Visual: These people learn by seeing what they are studying. Musical: These people l

14、earn well when information is presented through music. Kinesthetic: These people learn from movement and physical activities. Intrapersonal: These people learn best by linking new information directly with their own experiences. Interpersonal: These people learn well by working with others.Therefore

15、, if you know what learning style is your strength, you can balance your weakness, and get a more successful learning experience.21. From the passage, we know that our brains .A. deal with the information in different waysB. send out the information in the same wayC. organize information with our bo

16、diesD. gather information in the same way22. A visual learner usually learns .A. through listening and speakingB. by seeing what he is learningC. from movement and physical activitiesD. by linking new information with his experience23. A musical learner will find it easy to learn .A. with formulas a

17、nd principlesB. by working with othersC. through reading and writingD. through music he hearsBLong, long ago there were a lot of donkeys. The donkeys worked hard every day. They had no time to play or to relax, but they never felt appreciated for the work they did.One day two donkeys got bored. They

18、 wanted to live a comfortable life, so the donkeys went to see a wise old man. They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed they worked too hard, and he wanted to help the donkeys.” I have an idea,” he said.“What is your idea?” asked the donkeys.“I will paint you and no one will know you are

19、 donkeys” said the man.The man went off to find some paint and he returned in just a matter of minutes. He had two pots of paint. One pot was filled with white paint, and the other black paint.The old man first painted them white, and then painted black stripes(斑紋) over the white paint. When he fini

20、shed, the donkeys did not look like donkeys at all. “You no longer look like donkeys” the old man said. “Everyone will be fooled. I will call you something else, zebras.”The zebras went to a field to eat grass. Now they did not have to work.Soon, other donkeys saw the zebras. They asked the zebras w

21、here they came from. When the zebras told the donkeys their secret, the donkeys all rushed to see the old man.Please make us into zebras, too,” they pleaded. So the wise old man painted more donkeys. As he did, more and more donkeys came.The old man could not paint fast enough. Soon the donkeys beca

22、me impatient. They began to kick about, and they knocked over the paint pots.There was no more paint. The painted donkeys ran off to become zebras. The unpainted donkeys, because of their impatience, had to return to work.24. The two donkeys went to see a wise old man in order to .A. ask him for hel

23、pB. become patientC. change into zebrasD. have a short rest25. What does the underlined word “pleaded” (in Paragraph 9) mean?A. relaxedB. knockedC. beggedD. agreed26. What finally happened to the impatient donkeys?A. They were still donkeys working hard all the time.B. They looked for another wise m

24、an to paint them.C. They won praise for the work they did.D. They hated the zebras and fought with them.27. What can we infer from the passage?A. Both donkeys and zebras had to work hard.B. Being patient is very important.C. The wise old man was killed by these impatient donkeys.D. There is always a

25、 good way not to work hard.CWhen you have a healthy skin, you look much younger and fresher. The foods you eat every day play a significant role in the health of your skin. Nowadays its hard to choose foods that are tasty and healthy at the same time. Hopefully, this list of 4 foods to eat will help

26、 keep your skin healthy and young.Purple and blue fruitsPurple and blue fruits such as blueberries, blackberries are among the best foods to eat for a great skin. Purple and blue fruits can also help keep your skin looking younger.ChocolateThe great news for all chocolate lovers, chocolate is good f

27、or your skin, despite the fact that it causes acne. I love dark chocolate and eat it almost daily. Because chocolate has some calories, make sure you eat it in moderation.Sweet potatoesI was really happy to learn that sweet potatoes are good for skin. They are high in vitamins A and C, which are bot

28、h necessary for healthy skin. YogurtOne of the best snacks that most of us like is yogurt. Did you know that its great for your skin? Yogurt contains protein and keeps your skin firm and helps fight the appearance of wrinkles. Stay away from fruity yogurt since they are packed with sugar.28. What do

29、es this passage mainly talk about?A. The importance of eating sweet potatoesB. Several foods making your skin healthierC. Secrets of fighting the appearance of wrinklesD. A nice way of keeping away from fruity yogurt29. The underlined words “in moderation” mean .A. too muchB. too littleC. every dayD

30、. in the right amount30. If your body is weakened by lack of vitamins A and C, youd better eat more .A. dark chocolateB. sweet potatoesC. fruity yogurtD. purple and blue fruits31. Where can we probably find the passage?A. In a tour guideB. In a letterC. In a magazineD. In a physics bookDIts generall

31、y believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramel brule latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.Its undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions(

32、性情), but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern, by observing our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds, why should we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds wer

33、e an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.Moreover, we dont just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character-we infer characters that werent there before.

34、 Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize. Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didnt. Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us. We should not believe that we always behave as a result of some inner

35、disposition.Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonneguts advice: “We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to b

36、e.”32. According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to .A. determine ones behaviorB. reflect ones tasteC. influence ones surroundingsD. result from ones habits33. Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with?A. A kind person will offer his seat to t

37、he old.B. One buys latte out of true of coffee.C. One recycles plastics to protect the environment.D. The return of a wallet can indicate ones honesty.34. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?A. We fail to realize our inner dispositions.B. We can be influenced by outside

38、pressures.C. Our behavior is the result of our true desires.D. Our characters can shape our social relationships.35. What does the author mainly discusses in the passage?A. Personalities and attitudes.B. Preferences and habits.C. Behavior and personalities.D. Attitudes and preferences.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分

39、，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Does meeting new people make you nervous? If so, you are not alone. But making a good first impression isnt as hard as you might think. It just involves a few simple choices.Look your best 36 But you dont need to look like a model to make a good impres

40、sion. You just need to take care of yourself. Make sure your clothing is clean, not wrinkled and appropriate for the situation. 37 Stand tallThe way you stand, sit and move tells others a lot about you. Standing up straight makes you look and feel confident. When you approach someone, make eye conta

41、ct and smile to show youre friendly and interested. 38 Speak upSpeak loudly and clearly enough so that people dont have to struggle to hear you. If you dont know what to say, ask questions. 39 When people are talking, pay attention to what theyre saying rather than planning what youll say next. And

42、if youre not sure what they mean, ask!Value peopleMost importantly, show people you care. Your concerns for them will be obvious if you smile and listen carefully. 40 Dont keep them waiting. Everyone you meet is important. So make eye contact, smile and greet them. Theyll appreciate it and others ma

43、y be watching.A. And remember, you are important, too.B. Respect other peoples time, too.C. Most people enjoy talking about themselves.D. Then greet them with a firm handshake.E. One survey said blue and black are best for job interview.F. Obviously your appearance influences peoples impression of y

44、ou.G. Dont forget little things like brushing your teeth.第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出取可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Jason graduated from a key university and he was very good at his major. He wished to find a good job. One day, he went to a company to 41 for a job. He

45、got the news in a newspaper. He did some research on this company. When he was 42 , everything went well. The manager asked him some questions and he answered them 43 . Jason was very satisfied with his performances and was very 44 that he could get the job. But at that moment, the managers phone 45

46、 . He picked up the phone, listened and nodded. And then he turned around and said to Jason, “Sorry, I want to get some important 46 now. Please give me the book with the red 47 on that desk.” Jason looked around and found 3 books on the desk, so Jason went to the desk, took one book and handed it t

47、o him 48 . Holding the book, the manager 49 the phone and said, “Sorry, we cannot give the job to you.” Jason was 50 and wondered why. The manager said, “There are three 51 . First, when you came into the office room, I found that the third button on your shirt had been missing. Second, there are th

48、ree books with red covers on that desk, but you didnt ask me which one I needed and you took one 52 . Third, I was answering the call. You should 53 to the desk to save time. These 54 showed you are not a careful person.” Therefore, Jason didnt get the job.We can learn a(n) 55 from Jasons experience

49、. Some people dont 56 the details in our life. But it is the details that 57 . Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details. Sometimes they can even 58 our success or failure. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the 59 of quantit

50、y and quality. We should keep it in mind that 60 comes first, without which quantity is of no significance.41. A.voteB.applyC.prepareD.wait42. A.interviewedB.contactedC.askedD.questioned43. A.immediatelyB.slowlyC.fluentlyD.generally44. A.gratefulB.excitedC.luckyD.confident45. A.lostB.calledC.answere

51、dD.rang46. A.arrangementB.responseC.insight D.information47. A.pictureB.coverC.characterD.mark48. A.politelyB.eagerlyC.purposelyD.quickly49. A.searched forB.picked upC.hung upD.held on50. A.helplessB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried51. A.methodsB.resultsC.reasonsD.collections52. A.eventuallyB.random

52、lyC.regularlyD.certainly53. A.runB.pushC.walkD.move54. A.partsB.factsC.storiesD.details55. A.subjectB.ideaC.lessonD.skill56. A.mentionB.mindC.ignoreD.provide57. A.matterB.troubleC.interestD.impress58. A.describeB.replaceC.determineD.value59. A.selectionB.importanceC.competitionD.balance60. A.quantit

53、yB.qualityC.safetyD.promise第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。According to a recent survey, violence does exist in schools. Students show their fear, parents and teachers also 61 (express) their great concern about it. Experts hope 62 whole society pay more attention to the ment

54、al health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, which 63 (call) for our great concern. We should make every effort 64 (prevent) school violence happening, for more and more students would drop out if their personal 65 (safe) could not be guaranteed. I

55、n fact, violence can be learned. 66 (actual), children learn violent behavior from adults or from 67 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will result in a bit 68 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and protect me 69 bad guys.All in all, we students