語法填空(詞形變化)

1、【 2015 山東棗莊】 第二節(jié)語法填空 (共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面材料，把答案寫在答題卡第II 卷 4655 小題橫線上。有的答案要填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，但每個(gè)答案不多于3 個(gè)單詞。Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit46once ortwice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside47(search) for work in the cities.Among th

2、ese is Hua Xing. He48(live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job49a factory, he seldomvisits his hometown.“ I haven t been back yearsforthree.It50s(shame),”he says.51(develop) have been good in Hua Xing hometowns since 2002, for example, newroads52(appear). A new school53(build). Howeve

3、r, some things will never changein his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time54(usual) liked to play together under it. It was55happy childhood.46. it47. to search/searching48. has lived/ has been living49. in50. shameful51.Developments52. have appeared53. ha

4、s been built54. usually55. such/really六、語法填空 （共 10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分） (2015 浙江麗水 )閱讀下面短文， 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。We usually had some strange and funny ideas when we were66(child).When I was a little girl, I67(live) in a very big neighborhood and we shared a gardenand68pool be

5、tween forty-eight house. There were a lot of kids around my age and we all used69(play) together, and we d often swim70the pool. But there was one boy who wasabout five years71(old) than us.One day, when I was swimming,72told me, “Ihope you know thereis a shark in the light. And it73(come out) to ge

6、t you if you swim alone. ”I was very afraid,and up until today I am twenty-five years old now I still get nervous when I swim alone74I always check the light to make sure there sno shark.What75you think of this kind of ideas? Write your stories and share with us.66. children67. lived 68. a69. to pla

7、y do70. in71. older72. he73. will/may come out74. and /so75.【 2015 浙江湖州 】 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式 (每空不多于兩個(gè)單詞 )。Many students have bobbies, like reading, painting and looking_66_animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you _67_(grow) as a person, devel

8、op your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and his hobby_68_writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such._69_sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional write

9、r. "She asked us_70_(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "In senior high school David_71_(write) a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a_72_(success) young writer.David has been very lucky b

10、ecause his hobby has broughtenjoymentand success to_73_(he), but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball, too," says David. "I spend some of my free time _74_(play) volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'llwrite more books in the future, _75_I'm

11、not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.66. after67. grow68. is69. as70. to imagine71. wrote72. successful73. him74. playing75. but【2015 山東濱州】 六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用（共10 小題，計(jì)10 分）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。I recently heard a story

12、 about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements ，he wasthought to be more creative than the common person. When he (76) _ (ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his motherwhen he was about three years old.“ I (7) _ (try) to get a bottle

13、of milk fromthe fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出 ) the milk all over the floor a sea ofmilk! I was frightened and I didn t know whathe tosaiddo!”His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “ (78)I _ (consider)how to explain all this to you, mom.”he said. Instead of (7

14、9) _ (punish) him, shesaid, “ Robert, what a great mess you have made! I (80) _ (not see) such a hugesea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like (81) _ (play) in the milk for a while? We (82) _ (clean) it up after that. ”Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his

15、 mother said, “ You know, Robert, whenever you(83) _ (make) a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.”He used a sponge(海綿 ) and together they cleaned up the spilled milkHis mother then said, “ Youknow, we (84) _ (fail) in how to successfullycarry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just n

16、ow.Let s go out in the yard and fill the bottlewith water to see if you (85) _ (discover) a way to carry it.”Then the little boylearned that if he grasped ( 抓緊 ) the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it withoutdropping it What a wonderful lesson!76. was asked 77. was trying78. am con

17、sidering79. punishing 80. haven'tseen 81. toplay82. will clean 83. make84. failed85. can discover【 2015 重慶 A】VIII. 短文填空。 (每空 2 分，共 16 分 )根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Life is filled with regrets (遺憾 ). Anyone around you will have no difficult80telling hisregrets. As we get older, we look bac

18、k and wish that we had made better choice. What can we do to avoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the81 .You will know what comes first and what comes last. Youllalso know what you should do andwhat you shouldn tdo.

19、82changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more active lifeYou can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep 83 relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you ”can bring a smile to someone sface. Learn to say “sorry ” and don tbe angry with others.Find t

20、he right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you84tothink twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.When you get into trouble, ask others for85. That little help may get you good results.Never fear failureEverybody fails. E

21、ven the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failureis not the86of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.Life is good. We don thave to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better,87better, and work better when we have the chance

22、 to do so.80. in81. better 82. If/ When 83. you 84. have / need 85. help86. end87. live【2015山東濰坊】 七、詞匯應(yīng)用 (共 12 小題；每小題1 分，滿分12 分)Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the1 (thin) kid. So he2(call)Bones (骨頭 ) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is a

23、lways3(happy) because he is not good at sports.One day, Denny watched the4(man) marathon ( 馬拉松 ) on TV. The runners needn t gofast and they just ran on and on. They didn tvehabig muscles. They were more like Danny. Hedecided to ha ve a try.Boy,“itsbetter5(do) a little bi t each day,” advihisedmum. T

24、he nextday, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on6 (train) in the park every morning.The race day7(come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny.They all startedfast. Danny triedto keep up with8(they). Buthe fell furtherand furtherbehind. Halfwaysomeone got tired. D

25、anny passed a big guy withmuscles like footballs.9(Sudden) he felt like a switch ( 開關(guān) ) had been turned on. He passed another one, then a10(three)one All therunners were breathing11(hard) and looked tiredexcept Danny. Helookedlike he couldrun forever. At thattime he didn tsee thecrowdsor hearthem7(c

26、heer). He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms, like a champion (冠軍 ) as he crossed theending line.1.thinnest2.is called3.unhappy4.men s5.todo6.training7.came8.them9.Suddenly10.third11.hard12.cheering【2015山東臨沂】 六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用（共7 小題，計(jì)7 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Bridges are builtfor many

27、reasons. Some bridges are built so thatcars _64_(cross)over rivers. Others are made for trains to use. In Washington State, there is a very unusual bridge.It was built for squirrels( 松鼠 ).The town of Longview has a very busy street. Manycars pass itevery day. When squirrelstried to cross the street,

28、 they_65_(kill).Amos Peters wanted_66_(protect) thesesmall and lovely animals, so he built a bridge for them一 one that would let them pass above thetraffic.The bridge _67_(be) a symbol of the townforover 40 years since then. And everyChristmas, the local people _68_(add) a small Christmas treeto the

29、 centerof the bride.How lovely!A few years ago, the local people _69_(create) a squirrel festival and they raised money_70_(build) two more bridges for these lovely animals. For years, because of the bridges,the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the

30、other.64. cross 65. were killed 66. to protect67. has been68. add69. created70.to build五、動(dòng)詞填空（共6 小題，計(jì)6 分）【 2015 山東威?！坑美ㄌ?hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。Luis and his wife Gloria live in an apartment, but it isntbig enough. They need a house withat least three bedrooms. They also want to have a yard for c

31、hildren to play in. And so far they62_(look) at several houses that are for sale. One of them was beautiful but terribly expensive.Their business is not going well, so they cannot afford an expensive house. Thats why they63_ (search) for one that doesntcost lot, and, of course that s not easy to fin

32、d.Yesterday they looked at four houses. And three of them 64_ (be) great. But theycouldn tafford the house they liked, and they didn tlike the one they could afford. The only one affordable was old and has cracks ( 裂縫 ) in the wall. Last night Luis and Gloria talked about the house for two hours, “I

33、know we 65_(not find) anything that costs less, and I want to move assoon as I can. ”said Luis, “And I am tired of looking at houses we cannot afford.”Gloria added.So they decided to buy the old house and repair it. The house will need a lot of work, but its anice neighborhood and the back yard is b

34、ig. Itll look beautiful when it 66_(repair) Luis andGloria are good at painting. And some their friends will help with the repair. The children will be happy _(have) their own house where they can make all the noise they want.62. have looked63. are searching/have been searching 64. were 65. won t fi

35、nd66. is repaired 67.to haveVII. 語法填空（共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分）【 2015 浙江寧波】 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性質(zhì)和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式（最多限制三個(gè)單詞）填空。Summer was coming and getting hotter. Mrs. King got61early one morning wentto the market after she62(have) breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap therebefo

36、re eight o clock. She wanted to buy many 63(vegetable) for her family. Suddenlyshe saw there were a64of people around a famer. She hurried there and found that hewas selling beef.“ How65does it cost?” a woman asked.“ Two dollars a kilo.”“ Oh, how cheap it is!” Mrs. King said to herself.66 “ John(lik

37、e) beef very much. Ibetter buy some here.”When she got67with five kilos of beef, her son was happy but her husband gotangry“ What a silly woman!” said Mr. King.“ How shall we keep it fresh such hot weather?“ You aunt is very rich,” said Mr. King.“ Why not got and borrow some68 monher?yThen we ll be

38、able to buy a fridge.” Mr. Kingndtheyagreedbegan to teach their five-year-oldson what69(say) when they were at his aunt s house.“ John, ” Mr. King said,How can “we keep the beef fresh?”“ That s easy,” the boy said70(happy).“ By eating it!” d”61. up62. had63. vegetables64. lot65. much66. likes67. hom

39、e/back68. from69. to say70. happily【2015 浙江金華 】五、語法填空（共10 小題，每小題1 分，滿分10 分）閱讀下面短文， 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文的連貫性，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~， 或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空（每空不多于3 個(gè)單詞）。I still remember the first time I left home for one or two61(night). I was going to a summercamp fora month. When my parents toldme about the camp, I was62(

40、excite), becausethere were lots of activities there .The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids,63 I didn tknow anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card64 my name on it. Then agirl, who looked65 (old) than me, came up to me and said,“Hi, Margie! I

41、m Sara. Our cabin isthe Pines.”Finally the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie,goodbye. Have66 great time.And don tworry; we llwrite to67often. ”I had an awful feeling. I wanted68(cry). But just then another girl of my age came up to meand 69(say), “Hi, are you Margie? I m Tammy. Im in the

42、 Pines, too. Come on. Let sgo see thehorses.”So off we went and I had a70(wonder)month at camp.61.nights62. excited63. but64. with65. older66. a67. you68. to cry69. said70. wonderful【 2015 浙江衢州】 五、語法填空（共10 小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分）閱讀下面的短文， 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式，每空不多于兩個(gè)單詞。For some

43、 teenagers, being an adult( 成年人 ) is the coolest thing in the world. Adults donhomework66 take exams. They do want they like and make money.67wonderful! Butis it true?Last month, Grade 7 students at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world. The teachersasked them 68(finish) a piece of special

44、homework called“ youWorkingparentswith forone day.”Wujing s mother works as69ticket collector in a park. At 6 a. m , the 14-year-old girl set70 for work with her mother. It was dark and cold.71the park opened, they did somecleaning and prepared for the visitors coming. When the visitors came,tedwith

45、theya greesmile.After standing for the whole day, Wu was worn out.“ She is 72 (busy) and more tired than what I thought. I should help her more.Li Shiyi, 14, spent her day73(help)in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had to pickcalls and give change back. Li thought74would be easy to sit in a c

46、ar and tour the city. Butsoon she found that her father didn t even have time for lunch.“ Now I know how hard it is to make money.” Li said,75care“ Wefor our parents moreand never waste money.”66. or67. How68. to finish 69. a 70. off/out 71.Before 72. busier 73.(in) helping 74. it75. should/must/nee

47、d/have to【 2015 重慶 B】 VIII. 短文填空。 (每空 2 分，共 16 分 )根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)怡當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Which is better, writing,typing( 打字 )? These days, many college students have given uptaking class notes by hand.80, they type on laptops( 手提電腦 ) because they think typingis fast, and they can write more notes. But a

48、 new research has81that taking notes byhand is in fact better for long-term memory. t do” said Wu.In this research, students were asked to listen to a teacher. Some took notes by typing on alaptop. The82tooknotes by writingthem down. Then they were givena test. Bothgroups got almost the result in83t

49、he facts. But students who typed their notes didworse on conceptual( 需要理解的 ) questions.Why is it like this? The answer is thatwriting by hand is slow,84it gives thestudents more time to think about the questions they don't understand. They are85towrite down the main points. “This leads to a deep

50、er understanding, ”say the scientists.However, the students typing notes on a laptop usually just write down what the86says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without reallythinking87what they are typing. "This usually leads to mindless transcription抄錄 )”

51、，say the scientists.So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand!80. Instead81. shown82. others83. remembering 84. but85. able86. teacher87. about【2015山東日照】 六、閱讀填空。 （共l0小題，計(jì)10 分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（每空不多于三個(gè)單詞）Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks

52、 nice, but light pressure canmake them out of shape, so you have to be very _71_(care) when picking them. Nowadays,there _72_(be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They _73_(easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in theirfamily. Their parents do almost everything for _74_(they) in their daily life. They hardly